IEC 61557-14-2023.docx

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1、IECIEC61557-14Edition2.02023-08INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDNORMEINTERNATIONA1.EE1.ectrica1.safetyin1.owvo1.tagedistributionsystemsupto1000VACand1500VDC-Equipmentfortesting,measuringormonitoringofprotectivemeasures-Part14:Equipmentfortestingthesafetyofe1.ectrica1.equipmentofmachinerySecuritee1.ectriquedans

2、Iesreseauxdedistributionbassetensionaup1.usega1.ea1000Vencouranta1.ternatifet1500Vencourantcontinu-Dispositifsdecontr1.e,demesureoudesurvei1.1.ancedemesuresdeprotection-Partie14:Dispositifsdecontr1.edeIasecuritedesapparei1.se1.ectriquessurmachinesTHISPUB1.ICATIONISCOPYRIGHTPROTECTEDCoPyright2023IEC1

3、Geneva,Switzer1.andAJ1.rightsreserved.UnteesO1.herWigespecified,nopartofthisPUb1.iCaIkinmaybereproducedoruti1.izedinanyformOfAanymeans,e1.ectronicor11eca11ca1.,inc1.udingpoxxopyingandmcro1.m,WnhoSprmiss4ninwntmgfromeitherIECofIECmemberNationa1.CommieinIhecountryoftherequester.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsab

4、outIECcopyrighthaveanenquiryaboutOb1.aningancona1.rightstothsPUbtCagn.pte-ascontacttheaddressbe1.oworyour1.oca1.IECmc11crNatKX1.a1.Conwfxfurtherinformation.Droitsdereproductionr6sfv6s.Saufirxic1.ioncontraire.aucunepartiedece1.tepub1.icationnePeU1.!rereprodi1.eni*seesousqueuetof(11equecesoi1.etparauc

5、uPrOC3.61ctron*queomecankjue,ycompe1.sIapotocopiee1.Iesm*croms.sansaccorde1.tde1.,IECOUduCOmCQnabona1.de11ECdupaysdudman6eur.SiVoUSavezCfeSquestionssufIecopyrightde11ECOd&VOUSJ6s1.fezObtenrdsdrotssup1.ementafessurcedePUbICar1.On.UbMSeZtescocxxnesCaPmSouco11taezIeCcmitd11atiade11Cdevoirepaysderesiden

6、ceCSeaetanatTd.:“1229W02113.ruedoVarcmbciriecchCH-1211Geneva20ww.1.ec.cSwitZerIancIAbouttheIECTheIntornationa1.E1.cctrotcchnica1.Commisskxi(IEC)isthe1.eadingg1.oba1.organizationthatproparcsandpub1.ishesIntefnabonaJStandardstora1.1.e1.ectrics,eectroncandrentedtechno1.ogies.AboutIECpub1.icationsTetech

7、nica1.contentaIECpub1.icationsiskep(UndefconstantreviewbyIbeIEC.P1.easemakesurethatyouhavethe1.atesteddion.aor.JustPub1.sddtasa1.1.newpubcato5reteasedAvai1.ab1.eon1.ineandOnC8amonthWefnai1.IECCustomerServiceCentre-webstore,ec.ch-escHyouwishtogrvUSyourIeedoeckonthispuWicabo11(xneedfurther35ststanco.p

8、1.easecatkxspgv*wsWrthasub6C11pbo11you*i1.1.a*ayshaveaccessSOUPtOda1.econtenttai1.oredtoyourneeds.E1.ectropedia-www.e1.ectropefia.orgThewod(fsIeadngon1.ined1.conaryonegca1.entriesinEngBshandFrench.WtthequZaniIam31Waddf1.kxia1.1.anguages.A1.soknownastheIntornationa1.Etearotcchnica1.VccabUary(IEV)o111

9、.ne.Aproposde11EC1.aCOmfnISsonEJectrotechniqueIntefnaDonaIe(ICes1.IaPfgrnIEeorganisationmodiaequ1.ahoreetPubI哈desNormesIngrnagna1.eSpourtoutcequatrastore.iec.chadVsearchform1.arhcrctcva11coPefEmdeIrouvcrdc$PUbfCatIonSIECnUHisantdiffre11tsCfiteresInUmfOdereference,1.itod,udcs.E11cdo1111caussdcsinform

10、ationssurkPfoje1.Sa1.esPUbICaconsres1.or.ec.ch,justpubhsedRostczinformdsurcs11ouvccspub1.icationsIECJustPub1.isheddwaIeSouve5puWica1.o11sparuesDisponibtecnIigncCtu11ckisParmotsparCmaJ1.ServiceC1.ientswebsore.*ec.chccSivous66reznousdonnerwurderecherche1.sUwzgratui1.ementIousIeeaerusdesPUbHeaHcm.Avecu

11、natn11ement.vousaureztou?oursaccesaunco11teuajourcp1.6avo5bcsoi11s.E1.ectropedmwww.e1.ctropetaorg1.epremierdictionaifecf61.ecrocnoioeenIigneaumonde,avecp1.usde22300a11ctesIBEnOogqusenang1.ais1.efranais.nsiqe1.esefmes6quiva1.ensdans19Ianguesaddibo11e*s9a1.11niappe的fu!bEht*S9gvCsiescrUg8debCoFBcCnE1.M

12、h:4E2cns74 Requirements71 .1Genera1.requirements742 Measuringfunctions71.1.1 Requrodmeasuringfunctions7422Measurementofre1.ianceofprotectivebonding81.1.3 Measurementoffau1.t1.oopimpedance8424Measurementofinsu1.ationresistance8425TestingoftheeffectivenessofPrOtGCHVemeasureswithRCD81.1.6 Vottagetests8

13、1.1.7 Measurementofresidua1.vo1.tage91.1.8 Measurementof1.eakagecrrenc91.3 Constructionrequirementsfortestingequpme11t91.3.1 Over1.oadcapabi1.ity91.3.2 Socketsforservicepurposes101.3.3 Degreeofpro(ecto101.3.4 Ovcrvoitageandmeasuwntcategories101.4 Accessories105 Markingsandoperatinginstructions105.1

14、Markings105.2 Operatinginstructions116 Tests116.1 Genera1.116.2 Operatinguncertainty1163Testsofmeasuringequ)netaccordingtomeasuringfunctions126.4 Testofconstructionrequirementso1.testequipment12Bib1.iography16Tabte1-Testvo1.tages8TaWe2-Ca1.cu1.ationo1.operatingUnConainw13TaWe3-Comp1.iancetestsofmeas

15、uringequipmentaccordingtomeasuringIUrKIion14TaWe4-Testofnstrctionrequirementsoftestequipment15INTERNATIONA1.E1.ECTROTECHNICA1.COMMISSIONE1.ECTRICA1.SAFETYIN1.OWVO1.TAGEDISTRIBUTIONSYSTEMSUPTO1000VACAND1500VDC-EQUIPMENTFORTESTING,MEASURINGORMONITORINGOFPROTECTIVEMEASURES-Part14:Equipmentfortestingthe

16、safetyofe1.ectrica1.equipmentofmachineryFOREWORDUThe1.11nematxaon(IECtsawori6wicfeorganizationforStandarcizaOmittees(IECNationa1.Comminees).TheobjectcIECisIotomoieIfrtecnaiionaico-operationona1.1.questionsCaICefmngstandardizationnthee1.ectnca1.ade1.ectronicIieMs.TotheendandinJIddnkXItootheractrviics

17、.IECpuWshcsInternationa1.Standards.Tt11ca1.SpocHkiartkxisTt11icaReports.PUbIiCbAvai1.aMeSpecincaUons(PAS)andGudes(hereaherreferredtoas1ECPW1.cat1.o11().Iherprcpara1.ksCnIrUStodIotochnimittocs;anyIECNationa1.CommittocImQrRS1.Odin1h。subjx1.dea1.tWithmayPamCPa处thispteparakxyworkInternationa1.,goenfneon

18、.ECco1.1.aboratescksewthIheInwmationa1.OfQamZa:xforStandardizaiion(ISO)inaccordanceWi1.hconditionsdeierminedbyagreerenbetweenthetwoorganizations.2TheIorma1.dec&onsoragreementsofIEContechnica1.mattersexpress,asnear1.yaspossbte,ann1.emaUona1.consensusoopiniononthercatonshavetheIormofrecommendatxxtskxi

19、nternationa1.usandareacceptedbyIECNaxaCommitteesinIMIsense.Witea1.1.reasonab1.eeffortsaremadetoensureIhatIhetechnica1.contentofIECPub1.icationsisacjra.IECcannotbehedresponsittefortewayInWh1.5theyareusedorfIbemaximumextentpossb1.intheirnationa1.andregkaPUbtCauOns.Anydvenc8betweenanyIECPubicabonandthe

20、correspondingnationa1.OCregiona1.pubicatksha1.1.bedcartyindcawdinthe1.atter5IECItse1.tdoesnotprovkJeanyattestationOtcon1.ormity.independentCeCdEattonbodiesprovideconformityassessmentservicesand.insomeareasaccesstoIECmarksofco11mityIECis11o1.rsonsiWeforanyservicescarriedoutbyideendenCertifiCationbodi

21、es.6)Ai1.usersshou1.densurethattheyhavethe1.atesteditionoftbspub1.ication.7NoItabIhysha1.1.attachio1.Corws.servantsthisIECPub1.icationoranyotherIECPbcatons.8)Aticnhonisdrawn1otheNormartrvcreferencesCaedntispWicatio11UsoofthereferencedpuWcatio11sisindisenaWeforthecorrectSppicationofthisPUbHCaIion.9An

22、enoonisdrawnkIhQpossibi1.itythatsomeottedementso1thisIECPUbhCabOnmaybeWeSUbao1.P窗Etrghis1.CShMnotbehe1.dresposWeforienti11ganycirica1.andccctromagctcquantities.Hisaninternationa1.Standard.Thissecondeditioncance1.sandrep1.acesthefrsteditionpub1.ishedG2013.ThseditionConstrtu1.esatechnica1.revision.Thi

23、seditioninc1.udesthefo1.1.ovi11gSignrticanttechnica1.changeswithrespecttothepreviousetwi1.1.remainunchangedunti1.thestabi1.itydateindicatedontheIECwebsiteunderwebstore.ic.chinthedatare1.atedtothespecificdocument.Atthisdate,thedocumentwi1.1.be reconfirmGd. withdrawn. rep1.acedbyarevisededition,or ame

24、nded.IntroductionThisdocumentdefinesparticu1.arrequirements1(xtestandmeasurementcqmpmcntusedtodeterminethee1.ectrica1.safetyofe1.ectrica1.equipmentofmachinery.TheIEC61010series,otherpartsoftheIEC61557seriesandtheIEC60204seriesdonotcovera1.1.SafeIyaspectsofequipmentusedfortestingeiedrica1.equipmentci

25、machineryinaccordancev/iththetestsequenceofIEC602041.Thisdocumentprovidesadditiona1.measurestoreducetheriskofe1.ectrcshockforIhetestpersonsandbystandersduringvo1.tagetestsinthefie1.dThtSdocumenta1.sodefinesPer1.ormanccrequirementsf(xCaChtestandmeasurement(unctiontoensurere1.iab1.eandcomparab1.eresu1

26、.tsE1.ECTRICA1.SAFETYIN1.OWVO1.TAGEDISTRIBUTIONSYSTEMSUPTO1000VACAND1500VDC-EQUIPMENTFORTESTING,MEASURINGORMONITORINGOFPROTECTIVEMEASURES-Part14:Equipmentfortestingthesafetyofe1.ectrica1.equipmentofmachinery1 ScopeThispartofIEC61557definesspecia1.requirGcnentsfortestandmeasurementequipmentusedtodete

27、rminethee1.ectrica1.safetyofe1.ectrica1.equipmentofmachineryinaccordancewithIEC60204-1.2 NormativereferencesThefo1.1.owingdocumentsarereferredtomthetextinsuchawaythatsomeora1.1.oftheircontentconstitutesrequirementsofthisdocument.Fordatedreferences,on1.ytheditiondiedapp1.ies.Forundatedreferences,th1.

28、atesteditionofthereferenceddocument(inc1.udinganyamendments)app1.ies.IEC60204-1.Safetyofmachinery-EtectricaJequipmentofmachines-Part1:Genera1.requemen(sIEC60529,Degreesoffroectionprovidedbyenc1.osures(IPCode)IEC61010-031.Safetyreqirfn111.sfore/ecthcafequipmentformeasurement.contro1.,and1.aboratoryus

29、e-Pact031:Safetyrequirementsforhand-he1.dandhand-manipu1.atedprobeasswnb2sfore1.ecrica1.testandmeasurementIEC61010-1:2010,Safetygwemenisforeec(ncaJequipmentformeasurement,contro1.,and1.aboratoryuse-Part1Genera1.reqwementsIEC61010-1:201WAMD12016IEC6101O2O3O.Safety侬MefYgNSforeciricaiequipmentformeasre

30、m0,COOtraandiabocatoryuse-Part2-030:ParticuiarrequirementsforequipmenthavingtestingormeasuringcircuitsIEC61010-2-034.Safetyrequirementsforefectrica1.equipmentforfeasuree11!.controi.andfaboatoryuse-Part2034Partfarrecrementsformeasurementequipmenttorinsu1.ationresistanceandtestcqu/prnentforetectxstren

31、gthIEC6155712O19,Eiectnca1.safetyintowVOftaffCd1.ribttonsys1.&msp1.oi000VACand1500VDC-Equipmentfortesting,measuringormonitoringOfproteciivemeasures-Part1:Genera1.requirementsIEC61557-2,Efectricaisafetyintowvo1.tagedistributionsystemsupto1OooVACand1500VDC-Equipmentforestffyg.measuringormon)tonngOfpro

32、tectivcmeasures-Part2Insu1.ationresistanceIEC615573.Etec1.ricafsafetyInJowvot1.agedrstnbubosystems卬to1000VACand1500VDC-Equipmentfortesting,measuringormonitoringOfprotectivemeasures-Part3:1.oopimpedanceIEC61557-41.fectftcafsafetym1.owvoyageCtrstnbu1.ionsystccnsUPto1oooVACand1500VDC-Equipmentfortestin

33、g,measuringormonitoringOfprotectivemeasures-Par4:Resistanceofearthconnectionandequipotentia1.bondingIEC61557-6,Efectricaisafetyintowvo1.tagedistributionsystemsupto1OOOVACand1500VDC-Equipmentforesttng.measuringormomtonngOfprotcc1.ivcmeasures-Part6:Ef1.ec(wyessofreacurrentMvtces(RCD)inTT.TNandITsystemsIEC61557-10.Efectrica)safetymtowVOnage翁SmbatiOnsystemsUPto1000VACand7500VDC-Equipmentfortesting,measuringormonitoringOfprotectivemeasures-Pan10:Combinedmeasuringequipmentfortesting,measuringormo