ERP英文选择题.docx

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1、OnebenefitofERPsysteasisthatbyhavingstandarduserinterfaces,1.essofIoyeesisrequired.Se1.ectone：a. Noneoftheseb. managementc. qua1.ityd. Irainirvge. numbersInthetieredarchitecture,theERPapp1.icationisstoredonthetier.Se1.ectone：u.presentation1.ogicb. datac. midd1.ewared. hardwaree. business1.ogicAnERPa

2、rchitectureconsistsofbothaphysica1.architectureanda：Se1.ectone：u. 1.ogica1.architccture.v. systeaarchitecture.w. systedocumentation.x. 1.aborcomponent.y. database.AnorganizationBustfirstdoatohe1.pnarrovdowntheERPvendorstoase1.ectfew.Se1.ectone：a. performancereviewb. SySteBana1.ysisc. vendorreviewd.n

3、eedsassessmentIntheERPsystess9theymistaeettheorganizationa1.needsintodaysvsCoapetitiveenvirOraBenttob:Se1.ectone：a. Noneoftheseb. crossfunctiona1.staticandg1.oba1.c. crossfunctiona1.,dynaic.andsi1.oed.d. crossfunctiona1.,dynamicandg1.oba1.e. monofunctiona1.,dynamicandg1.oba1.ERPsystemsareVh1.ChBeanS

4、theycanbeaccessedusingavebc1.ient.Se1.ectone：a. functiona1.b. cross-functiona1.c. integrated.rea1.-time.web-cnab1.cdIhenanERPsysteoisupgraded,thisBean3thattheITstaffvi1.1.havetoupgradenoton1.ytbeexistingp1.ication,buta1.soanytheyhaveaade.Se1.ectone：a. modificationsb. decisionsc. designsd. c1.arifica

5、tionsc.protectionsA1.1.ofthefo1.1.vingareCoaponentsofanERPsyste三except：Se1.ectone：a. too1.s.b. hardware.c. processes.d. databases.e. peop1.e.ERPsysteasintegrateabusinessprocessesacrosstheir：Se1.ectone：a. sa1.esactivities.b. functiona1.dependencies.c. va1.uechain.(i.systemboundaries.AstrongCCMdgentfr

6、oiscritica1.forthesuccessofanERPSySteeeSe1.ectone：a. usersb. syste三administratorsc. vendorsd. peop1.ee. numagementisthetiaefro三go1.ive*toabout90days&ftervorunti1.thenuaberofissuesandprob1.emshavebeenreduced.Se1.ectone：a. TestingandDebuggingb. Rationa1.izationc. Stabi1.izationd. Ana1.ysise. IBpIeBent

7、ationAsysteaisanintegratedInforaBationsysteathatsupportsa1.1.thefunctionsoftheenterpriseinrea1.-tiae.Se1.ectone：a. Managementb. Noneofthesec. Oecentra1.izedd. ERPe. Si1.oBusinessorganizationshavebecooeSe1.ectone：a.more1.ayeredb.A1.1ofthesec.1.esscomp1.exd.morecomp1.exc.easiertoaanageTheapproachtoIap

8、1.eoentinganERPsysteahe1.psorganizations1.owertheIOnffSten1.aintenanceoftheERPapp1.ication.Se1.ectone：a.waterfa1.1b.dataf1.owC.RADd.1.ayeredDuringthe1960sand1970sBostorganizationsdesignedtheirsysteasinaBanner.Se1.ectone：a.ComponcntizedIncorrectb.cross-functiona1.c.cohesived.si1.oe.interre1.atedERPve

9、ndorseabedintheirsoftware.Se1.ectone：ponentsc.protoco1.s.d. bestpracticese. upgradesMakingBodificationstotheERPsoftvarevi1.1.theinestaentinthesysteaandintroducehigheri91.eentati0nrisk.Se1.ectone：erConniC1.Sc. newopportunitiesd. networkfai1.uresAnorganizationthatvantstoconnectitssystemswithitspartner

10、sandsupp1.iersneedstohavearobustsystaInp1.ace.Se1.ectone：a. supp1.ychainb. ERPc. IPSd. DSSERPsystessareintegrated,eu1.ti-aodu1.esoftwarepackages.Se1.ectone：workc.ueb-serviced.databasee.app1.icationThebusinessprocessvierf1.attenstheorganizationfroaahierarchica1.toastructure.Se1.ectone：a. vertica1.b.

11、horizonta1.c. re1.ationa1.d. aatrixAsidebenefitofintegrationisthattheorganizationisforcedtoitshardware9SOftVare,andITpo1.icies.Se1.ectone：a.upgradeb.standardizec.reengineerd.reviewSystessintegrationeansa1.1.owingaccesstoashareddataresourcebypeop1.efroadifferentareasoftheorganization.Se1.ectone：a. 1.

12、ogica1.b. functiona1.cdecisiona1.d.geographica1.ToavoidSUPPOrtandBaintenanceprob1.essViththeintegratedSySteBitisIiportanttocreateaIThe1.pdeskandsupport.Se1.ectone：a. centra1.izedb. networkc. Sira1.CRicd. businesse. distributedThecurrentgenerationofERPsystemsdoesnotworkvei1.witharchitecture1.egacyp1.

13、atforas.Se1.ectone：a.in-houseb.gridc.cross-p1.atformd.centra1.izede.distributedAtthephysica1.1.eve1.,SyStef1.tSintegrationBMn8providingseaa1.essconnectivitybetweenSteas.Se1.ectone：a.functiona1.b.heIcroReneousc.distributedd.softwareAtthe1.eve1.,ERPSyStef1.kSrequireorganizationstofocusonbusinessproces

14、sesratherthanfunctions.Se1.ectone：a.1.ogica1.b.hardwarec.presentationdBidd1.ewaree.physica1.systeasfocuscmindividua1.tasksand/orfunctionsratherthanonaprocessandsupportingteasco1.1.aboration.Se1.ectone：a.Vertica1.b.Matrixc.Si1.od.Hierarchica1.Thehierarchica1.1.ayersofanorganizationfrostrategicp1.anni

15、ngtoeratio*na1.contro1.representsi1.os.Se1.ectone：a.horizonta1.b.三atrixc.cornd.vertica1.HersheysERPprojectfai1.edinitia1.1.ybecausetheyfai1.edtobreaktheirexisting：Se1.ectone：a. functiona1.si1.os.b. choco1.atebars.c. softwaredeve1.opmentpatterns.dhardwareresources.e.cross-functiona1.ro1.es.Businessre

16、engineeringinvo1.veschangingtheaindsetofemp1.oyeestodotheirtasksinanewway.Se1.ectone：a.taskb.systemc.softwared.functione.processIntegratedsysteasshou1.dshareinforaationwithoneanother.Se1.ectone：a.seam1.ess1.yb.s1.ow1.yc.rare1.yd.neverIfthereisasysteafai1.ureoraBajQrdisasteritiscrucia1.thatagoodsyste

17、afortheintegratedsysteabeinp1.ace.Se1.ectone：a.hardwareb.crisismanagementc.e1.ectrica1.d.databasee.backupandrecoveryIngenera1.,thebiggestbenefitsofIap1.eaentinganIntegraUdsysteainc1.udeareductionininventoryandcosts.Se1.ectone：a.directb.si1.oc.11ateria1.d.personne1.e.indirectInforaationsystuthatareus

18、edforgeneratingreportsforaid-1.eve1.aanagersareknovnas：Se1.ectone：a.DSS.b.databases,c.MIS.d.ESS.ThefirststepinSyStMSintegrationIstoUkeinventoryofthev&riousITbeingusedintheorganisation.Se1.ectone：a.hardwarecomponentsb.resourcesc.web-enab1.edapp1.icationsd.integratedsystemse.databasesOnestepintheSyStm

19、Sintegrationprocessistodeve1.opapo1.icyonvhethro1.der,systsswi1.1.besupportedandBaintainec1.Se1.ectone：a.functiona1.b.1.egacyc.depart三enta1.dbusinesstoo1.saregoodforsbort-teraintegrationofexistingap1.icatiway.aanagersBustgettheatoshifttheirfocusfr三achievinggoa1.stoorganizationa1.goa1.s.Se1.ectone：a.

20、depart三enta1.b.individua1.c.functiona1.d.practica1.e.Procedura1.Theevo1.utionofInforaationSysteesisoftenviewedasachangeprocessinwhichtechno1.ogiesvhuaanfactors,organizationa1.re1.ationshipsandtaskschangecontinuous1.y.Se1.ectone：a. easyh.socio-technica1.c.autOBatcdd.Sinp1.ifiedERPsysteasCoaeWithbui1.

21、t-inforavarietyoffunctionsSUChasenteringacustomerorder.Se1.ectone：a.vendorsb.tasksc.processesd.ro1.ese.usersOnebenefitoftheBodUIeisthatithe1.psCOaPanieSCoaP1.yviththegovernentru1.esoftheSarbanes-Oi1.eyAct.Se1.ectone：a.sa1.esandmarketingb.accountingc.financed.productionTheBodUIeusesdataco1.1.ectionte

22、chno1.ogiesschasRFIDandbarcodestoiaproveresourcea1.1.ocationforcross-dockingprocesses.Se1.ectone：a.sa1.esb.accountingc.procurementd.transportatione.productionIntheERPsystea,useraresetuptodefineaccessrijtforeveryuserintheporta1.Se1.ectone：a.securityb.ro1.esc.app1.icationd.webservicesEap1.oyeedataisBa

23、nagedintheaodu1.e.Se1.ectone：a.hu三anresourceb.creditmnnagementc.databased.sa1.esandmarketinge.purchasingAdrawbackofthetweb-baedarchitecturesvi1.1.he1.ptode1.iveraccesstoERPsystems.Se1.ectone：a.centra1.izedb.shorttermc.1.imitedd.Noneofthesee.ubiquitousThetenreferstoSySteaarchitecturesthatcanhaveanynu

24、aberofdistincttiersinc1.uding4-tiersandsore.Se1.ectone：a.4tierb.11-ticrc.frontierd.三-tiere.NoneoftheseTheenterprisesysteaarchitecturecanbeviewedfro三twodifferentang1.es；thefunctiona1.ang1.eandtheang1.e.Se1.ectone：workc.systemd.decisiona1.TheERPSySteedeteninesthere1.ationshipsbetweena1.1.theCoaP1.eXIT

25、coponnts.Se1.ectone：a.1.ayoutb.BworkTheITCcaponentsofanERPsysteaarchitectureinc1.udethehardvaretSOftvareandthe：Se1.ectone：a.organization,b.三iddIeware.c.data.dsecurity.ThetieractsastbeInterBediarybetveenthec1.ientapp1.icationsandthedatabase.Se1.ectone：a.1.ogica1.b.Bidd1.cwarec.businessd.presentationI

26、nthenewerWeb-basedarchitecture,the1.ayerissp1.itIntotheIebServicestierandtheIebBrovsertier.Se1.ectone：workb.presentationc.app1.icationd.databasee.securityTheITInfrastructureinorganizationshasaovedfreecentra1.izedtoc1.ient-serverand.Se1.ectone：a.recentra1.izedb.Unnanagcab1.ec.distributedd.si1.oede.No

27、neoftheseIftheERPvendor*8softv&reandbestpracticesdonotBatchtheorganizationsneeds,itFbenecessarytotheERPsoftvare.Se1.ectone：a.CoBpartincnta1.izcb.upgradec.individua1.izedcustomizee.Procedura1.izcInatypica1.two-tierarchitecture,theserverhand1.esboththeanddatabaseduties.Se1.ectone：workb.app1.icationc.u

28、seraccessd.securitye.protoco1.contro1.TheBodUIeprovidestoo1.sanddataVarehousingC叩abi1.ities.Se1.ectone：a.businessinte1.1igenceb.assetBanagementc.projectmanagementd.se1.f-servicee.databaseThetierconsistsofawebbrvserandareportingtoo1.Se1.ectone：a.databaseb.app1.icationc.GUId.1.ogica1.e.presentationAfu

29、1.1.yfunctioningERPsysteneedsahi曲avai1.abi1.ityinordertosupportthegrowthoftheuserpopu1.ationanditsexpansionouttothesupp1.ychainpartners.Se1.ectone：a.APIworkc.app1.icationserverd.databasee.GUIThirdpartySySteBintegrationcanbedoneineithertheporta1.orthe1.ayer.Se1.ectone：a. Noneoftheseb. presentationc.

30、GUId. 1.ogica1.e. app1.icationIfaCOaPanymatstoStrM!ineth1.rProCUrMentprocesses,theyTOU1.dprobab1.yChOoSetoIf1.p1.eaenttheaiu1.e.Se1.ectone：a. financeb. assetBanagcmcntc. inventorymanagementd1.ogisticsc.purchasingThefirstgenerationofthedistributedITarchitectureinvo1.vedtiers.Se1.ectone：a. nb. Noneoft

31、hesec.twodthreee.oneThecoreof三anyERPsysteasistheaodu1.e.Se1.ectone：a. purchasingb. processmanagementc. sa1.esandmarketingp1.ug-instointeractvithERPapp1.ications.Se1.ectone：a. n-tierc1.ient/serverb. web-based.server-centricd.c1.icnt-ccntricOrderp1.aceentandschedu1.eishand1.edintheaodu1.e.Se1.ectone：a

32、. purchasingb. 1.ogisticsc. sa1.esar1.marketingd. assetBanagcmente. financeInthethree-tierarchitecture,theapp1.ication,database,and1.ayersareseparatedintoindependentoperatingunits.Se1.ectone：a. protoco1.contro1.b. networkc. securityd. presentatione. app!icationUsersinputdatainthetier.Se1.ectone：a. businessb. app1.icationc. 1.ogica1.d. databasee. presentationOn1.ineAna1.ytica1.Processingisthefoundationoft