Unit 21 课时练1 阅读理解提速练.docx

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1、课时练1阅读理解提速练I阅读理解(2019*H十枚机JafrbUrope11uorshaveseasonaldealsOnholidaystoCanada.Australiaandohercountriesinanewyear.AustravclHolidaymakerscansaveupto30%onatriptoAustraliawith(heAusiravclsale,whichrunsforiiboutamonth.IlalsoincludesaIcirtnighl-IongtriptoPerthandawestcoastself-drivetripfrom795ppincluding

2、flightsinMayorJuly.ausravelCanadianfairThCleadingU.K.touroperatortoCanadawillbeOiYcringsavingsofuptoI4()ppduringitswintersale.Thisincludesathrcc-nightcitybreaktoToronto,includingreturnflights.Ibrjust399ifyoubookbefore24DccembenOthcrdealscontinueuntil31December. cawdianaffairThomsonandFirstChoiCeSome

3、dealsarebeinglaunched(hisweekbyThomsonandFirstChoice.WilhearlybookingOfrCNincludingfreeplacesforkids,lowerdepositsandupco300Ofrpercoupleonalo-bedroomholidayhome.Earlybookerscansaveupto25%andMXUrVaholidaywithadepositOfjUSl99. eurocanp.coMkKuoniRunningfromChristmasEve,(heKuonisaleincludesaWidCrangeofo

4、fTcrs.ThescofTcrsincludetennightsfullboardintheMaldivesfrom1.599auisevennightsinPhuket.ThailandfromX999perpersonbothincludingflightsandt11msfcE换乘,kuoni.co.uk【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个旅游公司供应的实再活动。1. HowlongmayyoustayinPerthWiIhAusiravel?A.Onemonth.B.Twoweeks.C.OncwcckDFournights.B解析：细备环节理解24”依据Austravel部分中

5、的“llalsoincludesafo11nighllngtrip(oPerth-可知Auslravel供应应游客为期14天的Pcrlh之游。fwtnight意为,两周，十吗天”2. WhatdocsIhcauthorsayaboutThomsonandFirstChoice?.Itrequiresnodeposit.B. Ilofferscheapreturnflights.C. Itissuitableforfamilytravel.D. Itcansaveupto3(M)perperson.C解析：推理投断题。依挥ThomsonandFirstChoice部分中的“includingfr

6、eeplacesforkids,lowerdepositsandupto30()offpercouple可知.!*homsonandFirstChoicei对孩于免费1的电方以及针对夫妇的折人.所以它对家庭出游来说很合造。3. WhatdoErocampandKuonihaveincommon?A. Bolhhavevariousoffers.B. BOlhincludeHights.C. Bwhofferadiscountforearlybooking.D. Bothneedadeposit(osecureaholiday.A解析：技理投断逆。依据Eurucamp部分中的oThccampin

7、gcompanyisofferingthCoulncywasjust15yearsoldwhenshejoinedateamofspacercscarchcrs.ThoscscientistslandedNaSasrobot,Spirit,ontheplanetMars.Bu(thiswasneitherCourtncy,sfirstnorherlastadventureinspaceresearch.Whenshewasinfifthgrade.Courtneyhadalreadydecidedtospendherlifeexploringthemysteriesoftheuniverse”

8、.Shecheckedoutspacebooksfromherlibrary,studiedhardinna(handscienceclasses,allater,aeledUnitedStatesSpaCeCampinAIabami1.ThenCounncyenteredacontesttobecomepartoftheStudentAstronautprogramrunbyagroupcalledhcPlanetarySociciy.Aftcralo.ThcyspoketotelevisionIVpOnerSa(NASApressconferencesandattendedmeetings

9、inwhich(heNASAteamnamedlherucksandhillsthatSpiritwasfinding.WhenCourtncywas17ycasold,shewenttoworkforNASAasastudentinternattheGoddaMSpaceFlightCenterinManIaiK1.WithtwoNASAscientists,Courtncyplanstostudyastrophysicsorp!anctarjscienceatPrincctonUniversity,thenreturntoworkatNASA.Sheencouragesotherkidsa

10、ndteenstofollowtheirdreamsofgettinginvolvedwithspaceresearch.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介招了Courtney从小立志要探究宇宙寺妙，到现在为止，电在尢空探讨方面做出了倒多努力和贡献，同时凝励其他孩子要迨逐参加探究火空的幻想。4. WhatcanweIeamaboutCourtneyIroniParagraphs1and2?A. Shewasoneof(he16studentstobeinterviewed.B. ShelandedontheplanetMarsattheageof15.C. SheentedtheStuden

11、tASlronaUlPrOgranIeasily.D. ShedesiredtosiudytheUniVeniealherearlyage.D解析：细设环节足解题。依据扉一段第一句髀除B项：依据其次段可知.Courtncy运设努力工作、而认以及敬月的等待，才成为胜利过美的十六0学生之一，由此解除A、C两项：依据第一段第四句可知，Cowwey在很小的时候眈渴望探讨宇宙。故D项正编。5. WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCourtney?A. Enthusiasticandserious.B. Optimisticandxoduc(ive.C. Dclennined

12、andhard-working.D. Creativeandambitious.C解析：投双推断？5,依据其次段其次句中的,ARcal6。fhardwok,和第五段第一句中t4CourtneyandRafaelspentsevennightsWOfkingF知，Courtney工作努力：依据第段第四句”CQUnnUyIKKlalreadydecidedtospendherlife*exploring(hemysteriesoftheuniverse*.”和最伴一段其次句中的“CourtneyplanstostudyastrophysicsorplanetarySCiCnCC,可知，QninnC

13、y意志繁决。故C项正确.6. Whatcanwcinferfn)mParagraph5?A. ThetimeontheearthisinlinewithMars.B. Thescientistsworkeddayandnightonel.C. SpiritfoundrichmineralsinrocksonMars.D. ThChillsonMarswereunknowntothepublic.D解析：投汉推斯速”依据第五段可知，他们探讨了SPirit发往地而的来自火星的照片。结合第五段於络一句可知,火星上的这些岩石和山脉对公众而士还是未知的。故D项正磷7. WhatdoesCourtncyi

14、nspiretheyouth(odo?.TbworkforNSA.8. TbSIiCkto(heirdreams.9. ,IbattendUnitedStatesSpaceCamp.10. Tbsbooks.Umilnow,Audible,thelargestcompanyofaudiobooks,hasbegunaskingwell-knownwriters(ocreateworksspecificallyforaudio,insteadofinvitingpeopletonarratealreadyexistingprintbc)ks.lt,sanewchapterImthebookind

15、ustry.Audiblenowhasabout50totallynewaudioworksinprbuyaudiobksbasedonthenarruUr.Theywilllistentoanythingaspecificaclroractressreads.ThaiiswhyAudibleistaking(heriskofimmproducingprintbooksalallbutstartingcxallynewaudioWOrkS.TheresanotherreasonwhyIhecompanyisexpectingitsrisk-takingactiontopayoff:humans

16、havebeentellingMoricssincethebeginningofIime.WcarctakingpaninaIiulchabitthatgoesbackthousandsandthousandsofyearsbeforethefirstmarkwasevernudeonastonc.1.ongbeforewriting,peopleweretellingeachotherstoriesandtheaudiobookgoesallthewaybacktothattradition.AsPctcrAIIcnsangsoftlyinthe1970s.CVcrythingoldisne

17、wagain.【解题导语】科技进步.大公司的推动以及人们观念的更新使存有声读物从以前的不受重视到如今深受荷睐,8. Tbenewchaper“inPara.IreferstoatimeofApniucingtotallynewaudioworksB. startingaudiocompaniesC. narratingprintbooksforaudioD. creatingelectronicbooksA解析：词X.4lXJo依据第一段次句中的Audible,thelargestcompanyofaudiobooks,hasbegunaskingwell-knownwriterstocrea

18、teworksspecificallyforaudio,insteadofinvitingpeopletonarratealreadyexistingprintbooks0可知，2找河newchaper”指代最大的有声读物公司AUdibIe让知名的作家创作有声读物的计期，故A项正确，9. WhatdocsParagraph2tcliaboutaudiobooks?ATheirdiftrcneefromc-books.BTeirpreviousPKXIuCIion.C.Theirgreatimportance.DThcirbrightFuture.I)解析:段落大毒速,依犯其次段的其次句MAnd

19、itturnsout(hataudiobooks,whichhavelongbeenregardedaslessinporta11(hane-books,haveactuallybeendoingquitewell.,可知.也被认为没有电子书交要的有声漆物结果发度良好：据此可以推断.该殁主要阐述了在声读物光明的发展前途，故DJ反正标10. CustomerslikecelebritiestnarrationbecauseA. celebritieshelp(hemunderstandtheslriesBcelebritieshavemoreattractivevoicesC. celebrit

20、ieshavebetternarratingskillsD. celebritiesSeemIobewithin(heirachI)解析：E俄环节理解超。依券第三我的扉三句*Celebrities*nar11lionislikeaprivatePerronnanCCtocustomers,whogetafeelingofclosenessinlisteningtotheirvoices.*v.建者4位听名人解说是因为这祥好像能与名人有近距离接曲，故D项正昴|11. Audiblebelievesitsrisk-hikingactionwillberewardingbecause.A. thea

21、ctionagreeswiththestorj-tellingtraditionB. customersplayanactiveroleintheactionC. IbecompanyhasspentalotOnIheactionD. lheactionhaslastedforalongdineA解析：细很环节理裂S依据第四段的其次句ThcrcManotherreasonwhythecompanyisexpectingitsrisk-cakingactiontopayoff:humanshavebeentellingstoriessincethebeginningoftime.w可知,Audi

22、bIC公司便科这科爵位行动会获丹胜利是因为人们有讲故事的传统，故A项正晴。D(2019重庆Wl研知倒AsmRome.4*iremembersittingalatablea11und8p.11.onceandleavingatmidnight!Wconlyhadastarterandonemain.”inEcuador,friendlypeople,affordableheahhcaaeandtasty,cheapfoodarejusafewreasonsastowhyCXPatSlovelivinginECliador.Plus,thecountrySdiversecitiesgiveexpa

23、tsalotofchoices.“ThebeautyofEcuadoris(hevariety.,saidanIinerNationsambassador.ThePeOPlewhocome(oretireinEcuadoroftenlookforalowercostofliving,so(hecoastline.IhesouthernpanofEcuadorandmbaoWiIlfithisIypeofexa.In(hecaseofbusiness-mirledoroutgoingexpats.Quito.GuayaquillCucncaarcthecitiesIolivein.Thebigg

24、ercitiesdocomeatacost,hewarned,withhigherpricesforrentandeatingout.InNewZealand,theCOUntrySnaturalbeautydrawspeoplefromacrosstheworld,andwitheasyaccesstobomtion.D.Exhibition.B髀析：词义捐涮延。由上文中的飞1。WcrPa8flifCourageisapersonalityqualityIhMeveryonepossesses,bulitsometimesladesbecauseofbadexperiencesormemor

25、ies.I.,ByidentifyingIhcsourceofanylackofcourageandactivelychangingyourbehavior,younbuildcourage.Determineyourspecificfears.PeoplearcoftenrellanltoadmitIhaltheyareafraidofsomethingandIhismaybeweakeningtheirconfidenceandcourage.InorderIobeginbuildingcourage,youneed(odetermineyourspecificfears.2.Thisma

26、yhelpyouodevelopaplan(oovercomethemandbuildyorcourage.Recognizeyourcourage.Justasit,simportanttokicntifyyourfcaryoushouldalsorecognize(hatyoualsopossesscourageinmanysituations.3.Itcanhelpyou(ofigureouthowtoapplythisqualitytosituationsinyourlifethatcauseIimidily(胆怯).Itcanalsohelpyoutodevelopyourbehav

27、iorandbeginbuildingcourageineveryaspectofyourlife.Developaconcreteplan(obuildyo,courage.Onceyouveidentifiedyourspecificfearsandrecognizedsituationswhereyouexhibitcourage,writeoutyourplantobuildyourcourageandupdatei(whenIUXeSSary.4.forilhelpsyoustayonIrackifyouhaveSCtbaCkSandseeyourprogressovertime.A

28、voidcomparingyourselftoothers.EVCrypersonisdiiYcrcntandcomparingyourselftoolhcrpeoplecanminimizeyourself-confidence.Frusingnyourselfandnotcmptnngyourself(oothersisessentialtobuildyourconfidenceandcourage.5. lvocharacierislicsofcourageousPeOpleare(hatIheynotonlyhaveconfidence,butalsobelieveintheirabi

29、litytosucceedandovercomefears.ByCuhivatingandprojectingconfidenceinyourself,youseiyourselfonthepathtobuildandmaintaincourage.PartofbuildingyourcourageistakingrisksB. EmbracethepositiveandavoidthenegativeC. WritealistofyourfearsasyoufigurethemoutD. HavingaclearstrategyyoucanfallowisimportantE. Taketh

30、elimetoacknowledgethatyouan?courageousF. HaveconfidenceandbelieveinyourabilitytobecourageousG. Havingcourageisnecessarytosucceedinmanysituationsinlife【解Sg导语】本文是说明文。告知我们如何拥有志气。1. G解析：上文提到由于不好的好脸我记忆,一个人的志三有时会消成,但志书是每个人都拥有的M格耕点,故此处应承接上文持勇讲髀并福述志工对每个人的生要性,故选G项.2. CftTr:本段主题是骑定你的快的东西(fears),虱依媒空前的Feiermineyour印ccifkfears”可知.C选友我合适。3. E解析：本段主题是要承认自己的志气.E选项中的“acknowledgethatyouarcCouragCOU1.也力“承认你有志气”，故逸E项”4. D解析：本段主题为制订安排，D用中的StraIcgy意为“灵略”.与下文的Fhdpsyoustayontrack,的it相呼应O5. F部折：依推下文中的4,theynoonlyhaveConfidCnCabIHalsobelieveintheirability(osucceedandovercomefears”可知，本段探讨信念，故选F项。