Unit 2 How often do you exercise 综合素质评价卷（含答案）.docx

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1、Unit2综合素质评价限时:60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(共10分)1. Thereissomethingwrongwithmyteeth.一Whydon,tyougotoseea(n)?A.dentistB.teacherC.writerD.actor2. ItishealthytoeatwhenyouarehungryandtostopwhenyouareA.fullB.busyC.young3. Ericoftendoessomeafterdinner.一Metoo.Iwashthedisheseveryday.A.exerciseB.shoppingC.homework4. We

2、walkedaforestandgottoasmallvillage.A.throughB.acrossC.on5. 一Youfeltsleepyinclassthismorning,didntyou?一Yes,Idid.Isleptwelllastnight.A.reallyB.almostC.nearlyD.freeD.houseworkD.overD.hardly6. 2023人大附中期中dostudentsdosportsthesedays?一Almosteveryday.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howsoon7. Samgotuplatethism

3、orning.,hemissedtheearlybus.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.SuchasD.Becauseof8. David,doyoudosportsafterschool?一Yes,Iruninthemorningeveryweekday.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyeverD.seldom9. IfyoukeeplearningEnglishforhalfanhoureachday,yourEnglishwillbegraduallyimproved.A.atleastB.atpresentC.atonceD.atfirst10. 202

4、4上海大学附中期中Itscloudingup.-it,llrainsoon.A.MaybeB.MaybeC.MustbeD.Must答案15610二、完形填空（15分）Tonywasamiddleschoolstudent.HelikedwatchingTV.Intheevening,healways11formorethantwohours.ThenheusedtheInternetandstayeduplate.Thenextday,hewokeup12anddidn,thavebreakfast.Hedidn,tlikej_3.Heonlyexercisedonceortwiceawee

5、k.Heoftenfelttired,14hedidn,tthinkitwasabigproblem.Oneday,hehada15testinaP.E.class.Allhisclassmatesran16butonlyhewasslow.Hewasnothappywiththat.Afterclass,heasked17bestfriendJimforhelp.JimsaidTonywasinbadhealth.HetoldTonyto18hisbadhabitsandstartgoodones.Tonylistenedtohim.Nowhe19staysuplate.Heusually2

6、0earlyandhasagoodbreakfast.Afterschool,healwaysplayssportswithhisfriends.Nowhefeelswelleverydayanddoeswellinallhissubjects.11.A.readbooksB.watchedTVC.shoppedonlineD.didhousework12.A.earlyB.soonC.lateD.fast13.A.exercisingB.cookingC.waitingD.sleeping14.A.soB.butC.ifD.and15.A.singingB.jumpingC.dancingD

7、.running16.A.fastB.slowlyC.quietlyD.loudly17.A.herB.yourC.hisD.my18.A.stopB.saveC.pickD.use19.A.usuallyB.oftenC.alwaysD.never20.A.putsupB.getsupC.givesupD.getslost答案11151620三、阅读理解（共20分）Howdopeoplefromallovertheworldspendtheirfreetime?1.et,shavealook.InternetPeoplefromCanadaspendabout43.5hoursonlinee

8、veryweek,8hourslongerthanAmericans.Canadahaslongcoldwinters,sopeoplespendlotsoftimeathome.OutdoorsPeoplefromNewZealandspendmostoftheirfreetimeoutdoors.Thecountrysidethereisgreatformountainclimbingandwatersports.BarsSpainhasalotofbars.InSpain,abarisforfamilies,notjustdrinkers.Ifsameetingplaceandoften

9、aneatingplace.Whennoneofyourfamilyorfriendsarefree,youcanstillgotoabarbyyourself.Peoplearoundyouinthebarmayaskyoutojointhem.MuseumsTheUKhassixofthetop20mostvisitedmuseumsintheworld,suchastheNationalGallery,theBritishMuseumandTateModern.PartiesAsforparties,mostpeoplewillthinkofBrazil.Itscarnival（狂欢节）

10、isfamousallaroundtheworld.BangkokandBerlinaretwoofthebestcitiesforpartying.InBangkok,youcanmeetfriendlypeopleandvisitgreatnightclubs.InBerlin,youcanenjoybeautifulmusiconthestreets.ExercisingInGreeceandEstonia,over80percentofthepeopleexerciseeveryday.TheOlympicsportsareverypopularinthesetwocountries,

11、butEstoniahasaveryspecialgame:icecricket（冰上板球）!21. Americansspendaboutonlineeveryweek.A.35.5hoursB.43.5hoursC.51.5hoursD.59.5hours22. PeoplefromNewZealandspendmostoftheirfreetime.A.havingpartiesB.visitingmuseumsC.havingfuninthebarsD.doingoutdooractivities23. Morethan80%ofthepeoplefromdoexerciseevery

12、day.A.SpainB.BritainC.GreeceD.Canada24. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A. TateModemisamuseumintheUKB. peoplefromBraziloftenplayicecricketC. peoplecanenjoymusiconthestreetsinBangkokD. theweatherinCanadaisalwayssunnyandwarm25. Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A. TotellthereasonswhypeopleinSpainlovebars.

13、B. Tointroducehowpeoplefromdifferentcountriesspendtheirfreetime.C. Tohelppeopleknowwhichcountrytheycangotoforholiday.D. Toteachpeoplehowtoplayicecricketintheirfreetime.答案2125Theseyears,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet:goodfood,niceclothes,wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsis

14、becomingpopular.Peoplefinditimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterappontheirphonestorecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday,swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberontheInternet.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.“Thishel

15、psmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,Miss1.iusaid.4IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsontheInternet.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn,twanttoexerciseeveryday.44AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.It,

16、sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylike苴,“hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon,ttakethenumbert

17、ooseriously.26. Whatcanwenotlearnfromthesecondparagraph?A. Whymanypeoplegotoworkonfoot.B. Howtheyusethestepcounterapp.C. Inwhichplacestheyusetheapp.D. Whytheyshowthenumberonline.27. Whatdoesthewriterthinkofrecordingthenumberofsteps?A. Itcanmakepeoplestopdrivingcars.B. Itcanmakefewerpeoplewanttokeepf

18、it.C. Itcanmakepeoplemuchmorerelaxed.D. Itcanhelppeopledevelopagoodhabit.28. Theunderlinedworditrefersto“.A. exercisingeverydayB. exercisingwithfriendsC. gettingmoreprizesD. thestepcounterapp29. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Morepeoplegotoworkonfoottosavemoney.B. Peopleusuallyshowthenumberofstepsinth

19、emorning.C. Miss1.iuandMr.Wuliketoexercisewiththeirfriends.D. Tobehealthy,thenumberofyourstepsisveryimportanttoyou.30. Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A. PeopleliketoshowthenumberofstepsontheInternet.B. Mostpeopleliketobeingoodhealththroughtakingwalks.C. It,simportanttorecordhowmanystepsyouwalk

20、everyday.D. Manypeopleliketousetheirmobilephoneswhenwalking.答案2630四、词汇运用（共10分）（一）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。31. WhenIwas20yearsold,Ihadabigdreaminmy（头脑）.32. Whenhewas（较少）thanfiveyearsold,hisparentsdied.33. SomevegetablescametoChinattheSilkRoadhundredsofyearsago.34. Firecrackers（爆竹）haveahistoryofmoret2.000year

21、sinChina.35. Theyarrivedthereontimeons_ahotday.(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36. Amongallthe(write),1.uXunismyfavoriteone.37. Brushyourteethat(little)onceaday.38. Somefoodtastesgood,butitisusuallybadforour(healthy).39. 1.indaoftengoestothemovies.Shegoestothecinema(one)aweek,everyFriday.40. Seventypercentofthes

22、tudentsinourclass(be)1.eaguemembers.五、情景交际(共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Excuseme,Mr.Brown.MayIaskyousomequestionsabouthealth?B: Ofcourse,goahead.A: 41.?B: Iofteneatdifferentkindsoffoodsuchasfishandfreshvegetables.A: Good.42.?B: Yes.IruneveryWednesdayandFriday.A: 43.?B: About40minute

23、seachtime.A: That,sreallyagoodhabit.Sowhatelsedoyouthinkisimportantforhealth?B: 44.Trynottobestressedout(过度劳累)A: 45.B: You,rewelcome.六、短文填空(15分)请阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1.inTaoisastudentatExperimentMiddleSchool.Heworksveryhardatschool.Healwaysgetsgoodgradeswhenhetakesexams.Heis46.goodstudentinhisclass.

24、Hehasaveryhealthylifestylenow.47.oneyearago,hewasnotsohealthy.Heoftenfelt48.afteraday,sstudy,andhedidn,twanttodoanythingafterschool.Hisparentswantedhimtodo49.everyday.Buthesaidthathedidn,tlikeanysports.Afterdinner,hisparentsaskedhimtogoforawalkwith50.,butheonlystayedathomeand51.books.Onweekendshenev

25、erwentouttoplaywithhisfriends.Hespenthistime52.TVorplayingcomputergames.Thatwasreally53.forhishealth.Hisparentsworriedabouthislifestyle.Onedayhisheadteachertalkedtohimabouthishealthandaskedhim54.change（改变）hislifestyle.Nowhewalkstoschoolandtriestoexerciseeveryday.Onweekendsheoftenplayssports55.hisfri

26、ends.Doingexercisehelpshimtostudybetter.七、书面表达（共20分）请你以“MyFreeTimeACtiVities”为题，结合以下表格，介绍“双减”政策下你的业余活动及其好处，并适当补充。ActivitiesHowoftenBenefitS（好处）exerciseafterschooleverydaybegoodfor,.gotothemoviesonceamonthrelaxmyselfreadonceortwiceaweekopenupmyeyes.Unit2综合素质评价一、1.A【点拨】考查名词辨析。dentiSt牙医；teacher老师；Write

27、r作家;actor演员。根据Thereissomethingwrongwithmyteeth.”可知，建议去看牙医，故选Ao2. A【点拨】用词义辨析法。fUH饱的；busy忙的；young年轻的；free自由的，免费的。根据“tostop”及语境可知，应是饱的时候停止吃，故选A。3. D【点拨】考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼；shopping购物；homework作业;housework家务。根据Metoo.Iwashthedisheseveryday.（我也是，我每天洗碗。户可推测此处谈论的是跟dohousework“做家务”有关的活动。故选D。4. A点拨through穿过.指从物体

28、内部穿过：across横穿：On在上面;OVer跨越，指从物体上方越过。根据空格后的“aforest”可知表示“穿过森林、是从内部穿过，应用介词through。故选A。5. D【点拨】really真正地;almost几乎；nearly差不多；hardly几乎不，几乎没有。根据Youfeltsleepyinclassthismorning”以及Yes”可知，此处表示“我昨晚没有睡好”，只有否定副词hardly符合语境。故选Do6. B【点拨】howlong多长时间;howoften多久一次，对频率提问;howmuch多少；howsoon多久对“In+一段时间”提问。根据“Almosteveryd

29、ay.”可知，是对频率提问，因此“HowOfterT符合句意。故选B。7. B【点拨】forexample例如；asaresult结果;suchas例如；becauseof因为。根据题干可知萨姆今天早上起床晚了，结果，他错过了早班车。故选Bo8. A【点拨】考查频度副词（词组）辨析。句意:戴维，你放学后总是做运动吗？是的，我每个上学日的早晨都跑步。always总是;never从不;hardlyever几乎不；seldom很少。根据答语可知，作肯定回答，因此是问放学后是否总锻炼，用always。9. A【点拨】用短语辨析法OatIeaSt至少；atpresent目前;alonce立亥J;atfi

30、rst起初。根据“for.halfanhoureachday”可知，此处修饰时长，“至少”符合语境,故选A。10. B点拨考查词义辨析。MaybC可能是.情态动词+bc动词：Maybe也许:Mustbe一定是;MUSt必须，情态动词。根据itllrainsoon.”可知,此处表示“也许”，副词Maybe位于句首。故选B。二、【主旨大意】本文讲述了Tony不喜欢锻炼，经常熬夜上网。一次体育考试失败Tony向朋友Jim求助，Jim建议他改掉坏习惯。后来TOny接受了Jim的建议，养成了健康的生活习惯。H.B【点拨】句意：在晚上，他总是看两个多小时电视。readbOokS读书；WatChedTV看电

31、视；ShoPPedOnIine网上购物；didhousework做家务。根据HelikedWatChingTV.可知，他喜欢看电视，此处指看两个多小时电视，故选B。12. C【点拨】句意：第二天，他醒来得晚，不吃早饭。early早地;SoOn不久;Iate晚;fast快。根据“ThenheusedtheInternetandstayedUPIate.”可知,他熬夜,因此第二天醒来得晚，故选C。13. A【点拨】句意：他不喜欢锻炼。exercising锻炼;Cooking煮;Waiting等待;sleeping睡觉。根据HeonlyexercisedonceortwiceaWeek.“可知，他一

32、周只锻炼一两次，因此此处表示他不喜欢锻炼，故选A。14. B【点拨】句意：他经常感到累，但是他认为这不是大问题。so所以;but但是：if如果；and而且。结合句意，前面表示他经常感到累，后面表示他认为这不是大问题，前后为转折关系，因此用连词but,故选B。15. D【点拨】句意：一天他在体育课上进行跑步测试。Singing唱歌;jumping跳跃；dancing跳舞；running奔跑。根据“AllhisclassmatesranbutonlyheWaSSlOw.”可知，此处表示进行跑步测试，故选Do16. A【点拨】句意：他所有的同学跑得非常快，但是只有他跑得慢。fast快地;slowly

33、缓慢地；quietly安静地；IoUdly大声地。连词bul前后表示转折关系,but后表示他很慢，因此but前表示他的同学跑得快，故选A。17. C【点拨】句意：课下他向他的好朋友吉姆寻求帮助。her她的;your你的;his他的；my我的。此处主语是he,他向他的朋友求助，因此对应的形容词性物主代词是his,故选C。18. A【点拨】句意：他告诉托尼要停止他的坏习惯，开始好的习惯。stop停止;save挽救；PiCk挑选；USe使用。根据“startgoodones”可知，开始好的习惯,因此要停止坏习惯，故选A。19. D【点拨】句意：现在他从不熬夜。usually通常；often经常；al

34、ways总是:never从不。根据“Heusuallyearlyandhasagoodbreakfast.“可知，他起床起得早.能好好吃早餐。因此表示他不熬夜了。故选D。20. B【点拨】句意：他通常起得早，好好吃早餐。PUtSUP举起来;getsup起床;givesup放弃;getslost迷路。根据hasagoodbreakfast”可知，他能好好吃早餐.因此表示起床起得早.故选B。三、A【主旨大意】本文介绍了来自不同国家的人们如何度过他们的业余时间。21. A【点拨】简单计算题。根据“PeoplefromCanadaspendabout43.5hoursonlineeveryweek,8

35、hourslongerthanAmeriCans.”可知加拿大人每周上网约43.5小时，比美国人多了8小时，由此推出美国人每周上网约35.5小时。故选A。22. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“PeoplefromNewZealandspendmostoftheirfreetimeoutdoors.ThecountrysidethereisgreatformountainclimbingandwaterSPOrtS.”可知新西兰人花费大部分空闲时间做户外活动。故选D。23. C【点拨】细节理角星题。根据InGreeceandEstonia,over80percentofthePeoPleeXere

36、iSeeVeryday.”可知超过80%的希腊人每天都锻炼。故选C。24. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“TheUKhassixofthetop20mostvisitedmuseumsintheworld,suchastheNationalGallery,theBritishMuseumandTateModem.”可知泰特现代美术馆是英国的一家博物馆。故选A。25. B【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“Howdopeoplefromallovertheworldspendtheirfreetime?1.et,shavealook.”及全文内容可知本文介绍了来自不同国家的人们如何度过他们的业余时间。故选B

37、。B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述用手机应用程序记录步数并发布到网上可以促进人们养成走路的好习惯，有益于人们的健康。26. C【点拨】通读第二段可知除了C项,A、B、D选项在第二段都有提到。故选C。27. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalking”可知作者认为记录步数有助于大家养成好习惯。故选D。28. D【点拨】代词指代题。根据AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.Ireallylikeit”可知吴先生真的喜欢这个记录步行数的应用程序

38、,所以“it”指代“thestepcounterapp,故选Do29. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段的内容可知刘小姐和吴先生喜欢和朋友一起锻炼,C选项表述正确，故选C。30. A【点拨】主旨大意题。根据第一段及最后一段中的总结“RecordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinWalking.”可知，文章主要讲述的是人们喜欢用小程序记录步数并发布到网上。故选A。四、(一)31.mind32.less33.through34.tha

39、n35.such(l)36.writers【点拨】Write“写”，动词。根据“1.uXurT可知，鲁迅是作家,writer“作家”，由AmOng可知，这里应用复数，故填Writers。37. least【点拨】句意：每天至少刷你的牙一次。atleast“至少”，固定短语，符合语境。故填IeaSto38. health【点拨】根据forOUr.”可知空格处缺少名词，healthy的名词形式是health“健康”，不可数名词。故填health。39. once【点拨】根据everyFriday”可知周五去一次，即OnCeaweek”一周一次故填OnCeo40. are【点拨】此句陈述一个事实，时

40、态为一般现在时，主语“Seventypercentofthestudents”是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。五、【主旨大意】本文主要是关于饮食习惯和健身情况的对话。41. Whatkindsoffooddoyouusuallyeat/Whatdoyouusuallyeat【点拨】根据“IofteneatdifferentkindsoffoodsuchasfishandfreshVegetables.”可知此处应询问B吃什么样的食物，iMWhatkindsoffooddoyouusuallyeat/Whatdoyouusuallyeat。42. Doyouoftendoexercis

41、e/sports【点拨】根据“Yes.IruneveryWednesdayandFridayJ可知，此处回答的是“我”每周三和周五跑步，故空格处问你经常锻炼吗？故填DOyouoftendoexercise/sportso43. Howlongdoyouruneachtime点拨根据About40minuteseachtime.”可知，回答的是每次跑步的时长。空处应问你每次跑步多久。故填HoWkmgdoyOUruneachtime。44. BerelaxedandhappyDon,tworktoohard/Weshouldgetenoughrest/.点拨根据Sowhatelsedoyouthi

42、nkisimportantforhealth?”及Trynottobestressedout（过度劳累）可知，此处询问B认为还有什么对于健康来说是重要的。后文回答的是不要过度劳累。空处应是表示要注意放松。（答案不唯一，合理即可）45. Thankyouverymuch/Thanksalot【点拨】根据YoureWelCOme.”可知，空处应表示谢谢。故填Thankyouverymuch/ThanksaIoto六、【主旨大意】本文通过林涛的故事告诉我们：做运动很重要，做运动也可以帮助我们更好地学习。46. a【点拨】句意：他在班上是个好学生。根据语境可知，此处指他是一名好学生，为泛指，又因为go

43、od为辅音音素开头的单词，用冠词a,故填a。47. But【点拨】句意：他现在有着非常健康的生活方式，但一年前，他并不那么健康。根据语境可知，前后两句话为转折关系，应用but连接，故填But。48. tired【点拨】句意：他经常在学习一天后感到疲倦，放学后什么都不想做。根据“andhedidn,twanttodoanythingafterSChOO1.”可推测，林涛经常感觉疲惫,tired“疲惫的，累的”符合题意，故填tired。49. exercise/sports【点拨】句意：他的父母希望他每天锻炼身体。根据下文“Buthesaidthathedidn,tlikeanySPOrtS.”可

44、知,父母希望林涛锻炼身体，doexercise/SPortS“做锻炼，故填exercise/SPortSo50. them【点拨】句意：晚饭后，他的父母让他和他们一起去散步，但他只待在家里看书。根据语境可知，此处指父母希望林涛和他们一起散步，因为空前with为介词，所以此空应填人称代词宾格形式，them“他们”符合题意，故填themo51. read【点拨】句意：晚饭后，他的父母让他和他们一起去散步，但他只待在家里看书。readbooks“读书”，固定搭配.此处为一般过去时,read的过去式仍是read故填read。52. watching【点拨】句意：他把时间花在看电视或玩电脑游戏上。Wat

45、ChTV看电视”，固定搭配，又“spend+时间+doingsth.”为固定搭配意为“花时间做某事，所以此空应填WatCh的动名词形式，故填WatChing。53. bad【点拨】句意：那对他的健康真的不好。bebadfor对有害I固定搭配，故填bad。54. to【点拨】句意：一天，他的校长和他谈论他的健康状况，并要求他改变生活方式。asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事，固定搭配，故填to。55. with【点拨】句意：周末他经常和朋友们一起运动。根据Onweekendsheoftenplayssports.hisfriends.”可知，此空缺介词，意为“和朋友们一起运动”,With“

46、和”符合题意，故填With。七、范文MyFreeTimeActivitiesAsastudent,thebiggestchangeinmylifeisfromthe“doublereduction,policy.Now,therearemanykindsofwonderfulactivitiesinmyfreetime.Iexerciseeverydayafterschool.Ithinkit,sgoodformyhealthandIcanstudybetterinthisway.IgotothemovieswithmyparentsOnCeamonth,whichisagoodtimetos

47、taywithmyfamilyandtorelaxmyself.IalsogotothelibrarytoreadOnCeOrIWiCeaweek：Readingcanmakemeopenupmyeyesandincreasemyknowledge.SometimesIgototheparktotakephotoswithmyfriends.It,sbothenjoyableandgoodformybodyandmind.Theschoolhasmanydifferentclubs.Icanplaytheviolin,soIjoinedamusicclub.Wepracticetwiceaweek.Weplantotakepartinacompetitionnextyear.Howwonderful!Ienjoymyfreetimeactivities.名师点评：本文运用了“总一分一总法写业余时间的活动。先总体介绍therearemanykindsofwonderfulactivitiesinmyfreetime,然后具体介绍进行哪些活动及频率。最后总结“Ienjoymyfreetimeactivities.。内容完整，详略得当。添彩点：bot