美国名人 漫画家 查尔斯·舒尔茨.docx

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1、美国名人漫画家查尔斯舒尔茨CharlesSchulzz1922-2000:Hewrotethepopularcomicstrip“Peanuts”for50years.playstopmutemaxvolume00:00-17:07repeatByJeriIynWatson2009-10-24VOICEONE:mBarbaraKlein.VOICETWO:AndmSteveEmberwithPeopleinAmericainVOASpecialEnglish.TodaywetellaboutCharlesM.Schulzwhowroteanddrewthenewspapercomicstrip

2、Peanutsforhalfacentury.(MUSIC)VOICEONE:CartoonistCharlesSchulzisshowninthis1990photoMillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholovedthecomicstripPeanutsweresadwhenCharlesSchulzdiedinFebruary,twothousand.Hewasseventy-sevenyearsold.TheartistwhocreatedCharlieBrownandhisdogSnoopyhadretiredamonthearlierbecauseofpo

3、orhealth.ThelastnewdailyPeanutsappearedJanuarythirdintwothousandsixhundrednewspapersinseventy-fivecountries.CharlesSchulzdrewPeanutsforfiftyyears.ThecomicstripfirstappearedinsevenAmericannewspapersinnineteenfifty.Atthattime,thesubjectswereallchildrenandanimals.Theystillare.Peoplelovethesecharactersb

4、ecausetheydemonstratethefailingsandstrengthsofallhumanbeings.Forexample,CharlieBrownusuallycannotgetthingsright.Buthetrieshisbest.Andheneverstopstrying.VOICETWO:CharlesSchulzwouldnotpermitanyoneelsetodrawPeanuts.However,thestoriesaboutCharlieBrownandhisfriendsdidnotcompletelydisappearwhentheircreato

5、rdied.NewspapersarepublishingearlierPeanutscomicstrips,calledClassicPeanuts.SpecialprogramsbasedonstoriesaboutthePeanutsgrouparestillshownontelevisionandperformedasmusicalplays.VOICEONE:Forexample,theanimatedcartoon,ACharlieBrownChristmas,hasappearedontelevisionsincenineteensixty-five.Init,CharlieBr

6、ownhastochooseaChristmastreeforaspecialChristmasprogram.Hegetsasmalluglytreebecausehefeelssorryforit.Buttheotherchildrenlaughatit.TheysayCharlieBrownhasfailedagaintodosomethingright.Theninpreparingfortheshow,oneofthechildrentellsaboutthetruemeaningofChristmas.Theotherchildrendecidethatmaybetheycanma

7、keCharlieBrownstreelookbeautiful.HereissomejazzmusicbytheVinceGuaraldiTriofromthetelevisionshow,ACharlieBrownChristmas.(MUSIC)VOICETWO:OtherchildrenoftencriticizeCharlieBrown.HeSUfferSmanylossesandrejections-justaspeoplesometimesdoinreallife.Hisbaseballteamalwaysloses.Hekeepstryingtokickafootball,bu

8、tneversucceeds.Hisfriend1.ucykeepspullingtheballaway.Buthecontinuestobelievethatsomedayshewilllethimkicktheball.VOICEONE:CharlieBrownhasadognamedSnoopywhomaybeevenmorepopularthanCharlie.Snoopyisafunnycharacter.Hesleepsontopofhisdoghouse.SnoopyisalwaystryingtowritethegreatAmericannovel.Buthecannotget

9、beyondthefirstlineofhisbook.Hewrites:Itwasadarkandstormynightagainandagain.SnoopydreamsofhimselfasapilotsearchingfortheRedBaron,afamousGermanfighterpilotinWorldWarOne.VOICETWO:ThereareothermemorablecharactersinthePeanutscomicstrip.1.ucymistrustseveryone.Sheoftenseemsangry.Schroederplaysasmalltoypian

10、o.Everyyearhecelebratesthebirthdayofcomposer1.udwigvonBeethoven.1.inusalwayscarriesablankettofeelsecure.PeppermintPattyisgoodatsports.ShelikesCharlieBrownverymuchandistheonlyonewhocallshimChuck.CharlesSchulzsaidhesawhimselfinsomeofhischaracters.HerecognizedhimselfinCharlieBrownscontinuedfailures.InS

11、noopyshumor.In1.ucysmomentsofanger.Andintheinsecurefeelingsof1.inus.SomeofthesituationsinPeanutsseemtohavedevelopedfromMisterSchulzsownlifeexperiences.VOICEONE:Innineteensixty-seven,thePeanutscharactersstarredinamusicalplay.YoureAGoodMan,CharlieBrownwasfirstperformedinNewYorkCity.Itlaterbecamethemos

12、tproducedmusicalinAmerica.AnewproductionopenedonBroadwayinNewYorkinnineteenninety-nine.TheactorsintheBroadwayversionofthemusicalsingasongcalledHappiness.,(MUSIC)VOICETWO:CharlesSchulzbroughthappinesstomillionsofpeople.Hewasborninnineteentwenty-twoinMinneapolis,Minnesota.Hisfatherwasabarberwhocutmens

13、hair.WhenCharleswasfive,histeachertoldhim:Someday,Charles,youaregoingtobeanartist.Buthesometimeshadtroublewithhisschoolwork.Inhighschool,hewaspooratsports.Hewasafraidtoaskagirltogooutwithhim.Hishighschoolpublicationrejectedsomeofhisdrawingshehopeditwouldpublish.Atageseventeen,Charlesbeganstudyingart

14、.HetookaclassbymailfromaMinnesotaartschool.Thiswastheonlyarteducationheeverhad.VOICEONE:ThencameWorldWarTwo.MisterSchulzservedintheUnitedStatesArmy.DuringthisperiodheverymuchenjoyedacomicstripaboutsoldierscalledWillieandJoe.CartoonistBillMauldindrewthisstrip.CharlesSchulzhadSnoopyrememberBillMauldin

15、everyyearontheAmericanholidaythathonorsformersoldiers.VOICETWO:Afterthewar,MisterSchulztaughtatanartschool.Hefellinlovewithanotheremployee.Shewasayoungwomanwithredhair.However,thisred-hairedwomanmarriedsomeoneelse.MisterSchulzsaidhethoughtshechoseanothermanbecausehermotherbelievedCharlesSchulzwouldn

16、eversucceedinlife.ThiswomansrejectionmusthavebeenpainfulforMisterSchulz.YetinlateryearshedevelopedthefailedromanceintoaninterestingsituationforPeanuts,Thered-hairedwomanbecamethelittlered-hairedgirlCharlieBrownlikessomuch.Truetohistory,thisgirldoesnotcaremuchforCharlieBrown.Butheneverstopsthinkingsh

17、eiswonderful.VOICEONE:Innineteenforty-seven,anewspaperinSaintPaul,Minnesota,beganpublishingacomicwrittenanddrawnbyCharlesSchulz.Itwascalled1.,ilFolks.ItshowedalittleboywitharoundfacenamedCharlieBrown.Thenewspaperpublishedthesingledrawingonceeachweek.Butitrefusedtouseiteveryday,asMisterSchulzhadhoped

18、.Sohebegancreatingacomicstripofseveraldrawingsforamediacompany,UnitedFeatureSyndicate.Itsoldthestriptonewspapersaroundthecountrytobepublishedeveryday.ThemediacompanychangedthenameofthestriptoPeanuts.VOICETWO:OvertheyearsMisterSchulzdrewabouteighteenthousandcomicstrips.Hediditwithoutanyhelp.Thisisver

19、yunusualforacomicstripartist.Mosthavepeoplewhohelpthemdrawthestrips.CharlesSchulzalsowrotethestoriesforthetelevisionandfilmproductionsofPeanuts.TherehavebeenmorethanfiftyanimatedtelevisionshowsbasedonPeanuts.CharlesSchulzscomicstripcreatedawholeindustry.TherearePeanutstoys,videos,clothesandgreetingc

20、ards.AnumberofparksintheUnitedStatesandinAsiausePeanutscharacters.(MUSIC)VOICEONE:Intwothousandtwo,anewmuseumopenedinSantaRosa,California.ItcelebratesthelifeandworkofthecreatorofPeanuts.CharlesSchulzagreedtotheideaofamuseumbeforehedied.Itprovidesaplacewherepeoplecanseethefirstdrawingsofallhiscomicst

21、ripsandlearnabouthiswork.ThemuseumalsoshowsworksbyotherartiststhathonorPeanuts.VOICETWO:ThemuseumwasbuiltveryneartheplacewhereCharlesSchulzwroteanddrewPeanuts.Oneareaofthemuseumre-createstheroomwhereCharlesSchulzdrewhiscartoons.Anotherareashowsthingsfromhischildhoodandawardshereceived.HiswifeJeansai

22、dshewantedthemuseumtoshownotonlyhiswork,butalsohowhelived.MissusSchulzsaidshewantsvisitorstofeelasiftheyaretakingpartinhisdailylife.(MUSIC)VOICEONE:ThisprogramwaswrittenbyJerilynWatson.Itwasproducedby1.awanDavis.mBarbaraKlein.VOICETWO:AndmSteveEmber.JoinusagainnextweekforPeopleinAmericainVOASpecialEnglish.