2022雅思考试训练17版General IELTS 17 (Cambridge University Press).docx

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1、容CAMBRIDGEOfficialCambridgeExamI7IELTSGENERAL TRAINING17WITHANSWERSAUTHENTICPRACTICETESTSWITH! RESOURCE i BANK JWITHAUDIOContentsIntroduction4Test110Test234Test356Test478Audioscripts100ListeningandReadinganswerkeys123SampleWritinganswers131Sampleanswersheets141Acknowledgements145Test1LfStenrng test

2、audioLISTENINGPART1Questions1-10Completethenotesbelow.WriteONEWORDANDIORANUMBERforeachanswer.BuckworthConservationGroupRegularactivitiesBeach makingsurethebeachdoesnothave1onit no2Naturereserve maintainingpaths nestingboxesforbirdsinstalled nexttaskistakingactiontoattract3totheplace identifyingtypes

3、of4 buildinganew5ForthcomingeventsSaturday meetatDunsmoreBeachcarpark walkacrossthesandsandreachthe6 takeapicnic wear8ppro,prit7Woodworksession suitablefor8toparticipatein making9outofwood 17th,from10a.m,to3Pm costofsession(nocamping):10io-Dp.12?0pToListening test audioPART2Questions11-20Questions77

4、-74Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.BoattriproundTasmania11 Whatisthemaximumnumberofpeoplewhocanstandoneachsideoftheboat?A9B15C1812 Whatcolourarethetourboats?AdarkredBjetblackClightgreen13 WhichIunchboxissuitableforsomeonewhodoesnteatmeatorfish?ALunchbox1BLunchbox2CLunchbox314 Whatshouldpeopledowiththe

5、irlitter?AtakeithomeBhandittoamemberofstaffCputitinthebinsprovidedontheboatQuestions15and16ChooseTWOletters,A-EWhichTWOfeaturesofthelighthousedoesLoumention?AwhyitWaSbuiltBwhobuiltitChowlongittooktobuildDwhostaffeditEwhatitwasbuiltWithQuestions17and18ChooseTWOtetters,A-EWhichTWOtypesofcreaturemightC

6、omeclosetotheboat?AseaeaglesBfursealsCdolphinsDwhalesEpenguinsQuestions79and20ChooseTWOletters,A-E.WhichTWOpointsdoesLoumakeaboutthecaves?AOnlylargetouristboatscanvisitthem,BTheentrancestothemareoftenblocked.CItistoodangerousforindividualstogonearthem.DSomeonewillexplainwhatisinsidethem.ETheycannotb

7、ereachedofoot.PART3Questions21-30Questions21-26Choosethecorrectletter.A.orC.Workexperienceforveterinarysciencestudents21WhatproblemdidbothDianaandTimhavewhenarrangingtheirworkexperience?AmakinginitialcontactwithsuitablefarmsBorganisingtransporttoandfromthefarmCfindingaplacementfortherequiredlengthof

8、time22TimwaspleasedtobeabletohelpAalambthathadabrokenleg.Basheepthatwashavingdifficultygivingbirth.Canewlybornlambthatwashavingtroublefeeding.23DianasaysthesheeponherfarmAwereofvariousdifferentvarieties.Bweremainlyrearedfortheirmeat.Chadbetterqualitywoolthansheeponthehills.24Whatdidthestudentslearna

9、boutaddingsupplementstochickenfeed?ATheseshouldonlybegivenifspeciallyneeded.BItisworthpayingextraforthemosteffectiveones.CTheamountgivenatonetimeshouldbelimited.25WhathappenedwhenDianawasworkingwithdairycows?ASheidentifiedsomecowsincorrectly.BSheaccidentallythrewsomemilkaway.CShemadeamistakewhenstor

10、ingmilk.26Whatdidbothfarmersmentionaboutvetsandfarming?AVetsarefailingtocopewithsomeaspectsofanimalhealth.BThereneedstobeafundamentalchangeinthetrainingofvets.CSomejobscouldbedonebythefarmerratherthanbyavet.Whatopiniondothestudentsgiveabouteachofthefollowingmodulesontheirveterinarysciencecourse?Choo

11、seFOURanswersfromtheboxandwritethecorrectletter.A-Frnexttoquestions27-30.OpinionsATimfoundthiseasierthanexpected.BTimthoughtthiswasnotveryclearlyorganised.CDianamaydosomefurtherstudyOnthis.DTheybothfoundthereadingrequiredforthiswasdifficult.ETimwasshockedatsomethinghelearnedonthismodule.FTheywerebot

12、hsurprisedhowlittleisknownaboutsomeaspectsofthis.ModulesonVeterinarySciencecourse27Medicalterminology28Dietandnutrition29Animaldisease30WildlifemedicationListening test audioPART4Questions31-40Completethenotesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer1.abyrinthsDefinitionawindingspiralpathleadingtoacentral

13、area1.abyrinthscomparedwithmazesMazesareatypeof31-32isneededtonavigatethroughamaze -thewordmaze,isderivedfromawordmeaningafeelingof33 1.abyrinthsrepresentajourneythroughlife-theyhavefrequentlybeenusedin34andprayerEarlyexamplesofthelabyrinthspiral Ancientcarvingson35havebeenfoundacrossmanycultures Th

14、ePima,aNativeAmericantribe,wovethesymbolonbaskets AncientGreeksusedthesymbolOn36Walkinglabyrinths Thelargestsurvivingexampleofaturflabyrinthoncehadabig37atitscentre1.abyrinthsnowadays Believedtohaveabeneficialimpactonmentalandphysicalhealth,eg,walkingamazecanreduceapersons38rate Usedinmedicalandheal

15、thandfitnesssettingsandalsoprisons Popularwithpatients,visitorsandstaffinhospitals-patientswhocantwalkcanuse*fingerlabyrinthsmadefrom39一researchhasshownthatAlzheimerssufferersexperienceless40Opl23Bp.4115READINGSECTION1Questions14ReadthetextbelowandanswerQuestions7-5.ArrivinginSingaporebyplaneBaggage

16、claimYoucarefertotheflightinformationtelevisionscreensonLevelTwofortheallocationofyourbaggageclaimbelt.Freetrolleysareavailablenearallbaggageclaimbeltsandourfriendlyportersareatyourserviceonrequest.Shouldyourequiretheirassistancewithcarryingluggage,pleaseaskattheInformationDesk.YoucanproceedtotheLos

17、tandFoundCounterforadviceifyoucannotfindyourbaggageorwouldliketoreportdamagedbaggage,CustomsclearancePeaseusetheGreenChannelforyourbaggageclearanceifyoudonothavecontrolledorprohibiteditemstodeclareorhavenotexceededyourDuty-FreeConcession.PleaseusetheRedChannelifyouhaveitemstodeclareorareindoubt.Hote

18、lreservationsYQUcanmaketheseattheHotelReservationCounterwithaS$10.00perreservationeposstrdeductiblefromyourhotelbillattheendofyourstay.Thesecountersdonotandiethetransithotels.ForthesergototheReceptionDeskonLevelThree.Questions1-5TVhichplaceswouldyougotointhefollowingsituations?MatCheachstatementwith

19、thecorrectplace.A-HNritethecorrectletter,AH.inboxes1-5onyouranswersheet.1 Youfindafteryourflightthatyoursuitcasehassplit.2 Youwanttoreservearoomatatransithotel.3 Youarenotsureifyouhaveboughttoomuchintheduty-freeshop.4 Youarenotsurewheretocollectyourluggageafteryourflight.Youneedsomeonetohelpyouwithy

20、oursuitcases.1.istofPlacesAInformationDeskBHotelReservationCounterCLostandFoundCounterDRedChannelEGreenChannelFLevelTwoGReceptionDeskHBaggageClaimBeltReadthetextbelowandanswerQuestions6-70.SingaporeAirportGoodsandServicesTax(GST)reliefA3%GoodsandServicesTax(GST)isleviedonthesaleofallgoodsimportedint

21、oSingapore.Ifyouareavisitor,returningcitizenorpermanentresidentofSingapore,yLmaybegrantedGSTreliefundercertainconditions.Tax-freeshoppingAsatouristorvisitor,youcanapplyforarefundatCustomsofthe3%GSTongoodspurchasedduringyourstayinSingapore,providedyou: shopatstoreswiththeTaxFreeShopping*logo spendami

22、nimumamountofS$100atanyoneshop,andatleastS$300intotal obtainaGlobalRefundChequefromtheplaceofpurchase.Whencollectingyourrefundyouhaveseveralchoices一cashlbankcheque,orChangiAirportShoppingVoucher,whichcomeswithanadditional10%invalue.PleasenotethatahandlingfeewillbedeductedfromtheGSTamountfortherefund

23、service.DothefollowingstatementsagreeWiththeinformationgiveninthetextonPage18?力boxes6-10onyouranswersheet,writeTRUEifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationFALSEifthestatementcontradictstheinformationNOTGIVENifthereisnoinformationonthis6 Everyoneisobligedtopay3%taxongoodstheybringintoSingapore.7 Youcan

24、onlyreclaimtaxonpurchasesmadeincertainshops.8 IfyouhavespentatotalofS$150onyourpurchases,youcangetataxrefund.9 Youhavetoreclaimyourtaxwithinacertainamountoftime.10 Youwillbechargedacertainamountforadministrationwhenyougetthetaxback.ReadthefexfbelowandanswerQuestions11-14.SingaporeGuideAwalkaroundthe

25、OrchardRoaddistrictTheroutebeginsjustoppositetheOrchardMRTstationattheSingaporeMarriottHoteLThiseye-catchinglandmarkhasadistinctiveChinese-styledgreenroofandredpillars.In1958aformerlace-pedlar,C.K.Tangrforesawthattheareacouldbecomeabustlingshoppingcentre,sinceresidentsintheneighbouringTanglindistric

26、thadtopasseroutetoworkatthecommercialcentre,RafflesPlace.SowithrooftilesbroughtinfromhishometownintheSwatowprovinceofChina,Tangbuiltadepartmentstoreonwhatwasthenacheap,isolatedplotofland.Theplotfacedacemetery,whichisconsideredabadomeninChineseculture.Hisforesightpaidoff.Today,IangsisoneofSingaporesm

27、ostprominentandrecognisedhome-growndepartmentstores,proudlyshowcasinglocalfashionandhouseholdproducts.Evenwhentheoriginalbuildingwastorndownin1982togivewaytothepresentsuperstoreandskyscraperhotel,itretaineditsuniqueChinesearchitecture.FromthefoyeratTangs,turnlefttoLuckyPlaza.OneoftheoldestalongOrcha

28、rdROadjthismallisaperennialfavouritewithshoppers.Beamazedbythestaggeringarrayofcosmetics,jewelleryrleathergoodsandhi-fiequipment.Prices,thoughjarenotalwaysfixedsobringalongagoodsetofbargainingskills.ComingoutofLuckyPazafcontinuealongOrchardRoadandentertheParagonShoppingCentre.Apartfromawiderangeofsh

29、opsandrestaurants,thereisalsoaSingaporeAirlinesServiceCentretofacilitatebookingsandofferinformationtotourists.Alsoavailableareanumberofcomputerterminalsforself-booking.Checkoutthelife-sizedsculpturesbyawelkknownTaiwanesesculptor,SuYu-Iifoutsidetheshoppingcentre.Thesewereinspiredbydepictionsoflifeinr

30、ockpaintingsdatingback20QOOyearsagoinInnerMongolia.Completethesentencesbelow.ChooseNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSfromthetextforeachanswerMit6youranswersinboxes11-14onyouranswersheet.11 TheSingaporeMarriottHotelisdescribedasan12 ThelandthatTangboughtwaslocatedoppositea13 TheofthenewTangbuildingisverySimilartot

31、hatoftheoriginalbuilding.14 AccesstoseveralattheSingaporeAirlinesServiceCentremeansthatyoudontneedtoWaitforassistance.SECTION2Questions15-27ReadthetextbelowandanswerQuestions15-20.WritingapersonalCVthatwillattractemployersYouareunique.No-onehasthesamebehaviouralmake-upthatyouhave.Likewise；everyonesc

32、areerhistoryisalsounique.WhyisitthenthatagreatmanyCVsaremostlydescriptionsofpastjobsorstandardCVtemplatesandgiveawayverylittleabouttheindividualbehindtheCV?Itsalmostasifthemajorityofjobseekersareafraidtolettheirownpersonalityshinethrough.Perhapsinacorporateworldwhereeveryonefeelstheyhavetohavethesam

33、eprofessionalimage-dressindark,formalsuits,forexample-thesameissubconsciouslyfelttobetrueforCVwriting.Butthere,sadifficultyhere:youwantyourCVtostandoutandyetatthesametimeareafraidofsayinganythingthatmightmakeyoustandout?Theproblemwiththeabovethinkingispainfullyclear.YourCVwillbedull,andlikelytobeswi

34、ftlyPaSSedoverbyanemployer.Surelyitismuchbettertobebrave?Todefineyourpersonalbrand,asmarketersmightsay.Thisisntaboutmakingunsupportablestatements:it,saboutchoosingwordsthatdescribethequalitiesthatdriveyoursuccess.Inshort,whatmakesyougoodatyourjob.Writingaboutoneselfcansometimesbedifficult.Itinvolves

35、theabilitytoseeyourselffromdifferentpeoplesviewpoints.WorkingwithaprofessionalCVwriterisonewaytoachievethatandtopresentyourcharacterpositivelywithinaCV.Askingacolleaguethatyoutrustisalsoagoodwaytofindouthowothersseeyourstrengths.Trynottouseclassicrecruitmentcliches.Everyonesaystheyhavegreatcommunica

36、tionor,organisationaskills.Thisgetsignoredbyrecruiters.So1insteadthinkcarefullyaboutwhoyouareandwhatyoubringandthentrytodescribeyourselfInthatwayyougiverecruiterssomethingoriginaltoengagewith,somethingthatgrabstheirattention.Completethesentencesbelow.ChooseONEWORDONLYfromthetextforeachanswer.,Vritey

37、ouranswersinboxes15-20onyouranswersheet.15 ManyjobapplicantsdonotdaretorevealinaCVwhattheirreal16 Ifapplicantsdonotincludewhatmakesthemdistinctive,theirCVsarelikelytoappear*tothereader17 Applicantsneedtofindwaystodefinethethatmakethemdowellintheirwork.18 Itcanbehelpfulforapplicantstotrytobaseaconsid

38、erationofthemselvesontheofothers.9Requestingtheinputofadependablecanhelpanapplicantworkouttheirowngoodpoints.20ItisbesttoavoidtheusedbymanyapplicantswhendescribingthemselvesinaCV.ReadthetextbelowandanswerQuestions27-27.ThevalueofbeingorganisedatworkBeingorganisedisncofthemostcflectivcskillsabusiness

39、personcanacquirebecausewhenwereorganised,wethinkmoreclearly.Wereintunewithourtargetsandknowhow【oreachthem.HCrCarcmyroptipscobringordertoyourbusinesslife:OrganiseyourworkspaceDontundercs(ima(etimelostorstresscausedfromaninefficientworkingenvironment.Tbrestoreorder: Cutdowndocumentsandstationerytotheb

40、areessentials.Bcruthlessandremoveanythingthatdoesntdirectlyserveafunctioninyourday-to-dayactivity.Oneortwocarefullyselectedphotostomakeyourdeskfeellikehomearcfine,buravoidtoomany. Createlocationswhereyouwillkeepallyourworkmaterialstomakeretrievaleasy.Dothislogicallybasedonwhereyoutendousetheitems;fo

41、rexample,storesparecopypaperneartheprinter.Moveoutsideyourimmediatereachanyrhingyouuseinfrequently.AlwaysreturnitemsonceyouhaveusedIhCmsotheyIlbewhereyouexpectthemnexttime. Vrustrarionensueswhenyouresearchingforaclientproposal,butitsburiedamongrandompapers.Eliminatedesktopchaosbyusingrrays1magazinef

42、iles,orwhateveryoufancyandaddclearlabelssuchas*In*Out4ForAction,CurrentProjects*orotherrelevantcategories. Bcbrutallyhonestaboutwhatyoumusrkeep.StudiessuggestIhal80%ofwhatwefileisneveraccessedagain.Ask:doIknowofataxorlegalrequirementforretainingit?VChvwouldrhisbeimportant(omeinfuture?Avoidmiscellane

43、ousasacategoryvouwontrememberWhaTSinthere.EficctiveplanningPlanyourwork:workyourplan.Iimespentplanningsavesuntoldhoursinexecution.Implementingregularpl;Inningsraegieswillsharpenyourfocus,therebykeepingyouontrackwithyourwork.Startplanningtodavfortomorrow.Nearthecloseofeachworkday,implementa10-co15-mi

44、nuteroutinetowrapuplooseCndSandprioritisekeytasks.Agoodplanfortomor11)wallowsyoutoclearyourheadandenjoyyourevening.Onceaweek,ring-fencea60-to90-minutcappointmentwithyourselfforlargerscaleplanning.Usethetimetodoresearchoranyofthethinkingthatnormallycakesabackseat.Completethenotesbelow.ChooseONEWORDON

45、LYfromthetextforeachanswer.Writeyouranswersinboxes27-27onyouranswersheet.HowtobecomemoreorganisedatworkMaintainingorderintheworkareainvolves keepingtheminimumamountofnecessary21andpaperwork restrictingthenumberofpersonal22ontheworksurface decidingonsensible23forthingsthatareneededregularlyorhardlyev

46、er placingcontainersOnthedeskidentifiedby24toorganiseon-goingpaperwork storingdocumentsifthereisanofficial25todosoPlanningaheadisimportantbecause ingeneral,itwillimprovetheemployees26Onwork thinkingaboutthenextdaysworkensuresimportant27aregivendueattentionTUp.124i25SECTION3Questions28-40Readthetexto

47、npages27and28andanswerQuestions2840.Questions28-32Thetextonpages27and28hasfivesections,A-EChoosethecorrectheadingforeachsectionfromthelistofheadingsbelow.IWritethecorrectnumber,i-viiiinboxes28-32onyouranswersheet.1.istofHeadingsi Acontroversyovertwoversionsofaninventionii Theneedtominedeeperforgoodqualitycoaliii Growingawar