牛津字典核心3000词汇(The-Oxford-3000-wordlist).docx

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1、TheOxford3000wordlista,anindefinitearticleabandonv.abandonedadj.abilityn.ableadj.unableadj.aboutadv,prep.aboveprep.,adv.abroadadv.absencen,absentadj.absoluteadj.absolutelyadv.absorbv.abusen.,v.academicadj.accentn.acceptv.acceptableadj.unacceptableadj.accessn.accidentn.byaccidentaccidentaladj.acciden

2、tallyadv.accommodationn.accompanyv.accordingtoprep.accountn.tv.accurateadj.accuratelyadv.accusev.achievev.achievementn.acidn,acknowledgev.acquirev,acrossadv.,prep.actn,v.actionn,takeactionactiveadj,activelyadv.activityn,actor,actressn,actualadj,actuallyadv.adAadVertiSementadaptv.addv.additionn.inadd

3、ition(to)additionaladj.addressn.,v,adequateadj.adequatelyadv.adjustv,admirationn,admirev.admitv.adoptv.adultn.,adj.advancen.,v.advancedadj,inadvanceadvantagen.takeadvantageofadventuren.advertisev.advertisingn.advertisementalsoad,advert)n.advicen,advisev. affairn. affectv. affectionn. affordv, afraid

4、adj. afterprep,fconj.fadv. afternoonn. afterwardsespeciallyBrE;NAmEusuallyafterward)adv. againadv. againstprep. agen. agedadj. agencyn, agentn, aggressiveadj. agoadv, agreev. agreementn. aheadadv. aidn.,v. aimn.,v. airn. aircraftn. airport alarmn.,v. alarmingadj. alarmedadj. alcohol. alcoholicadj.,n

5、, aliveadj. alldet.,pron.,adv. allowv. allrightadj.,adv.,exclamation allyn.,v. alliedadj. almostadv.aloneadj.,adv.alongprep.,adv.alongsidePreP.，adv.aloudadv.alphabetn.alphabeticaladj.alphabeticallyadv.alreadyadv.alsoadv.alterv.alternativen.,adj.alternativelyadv.althoughconj.altogetheradv.alwaysadv.a

6、.m.(NAmEalsoA.M.)abbr.amazev.amazingadj.amazedadj,ambitionn.ambulancen,amongalsoamongst)prep.amountn.,v.amusev.amusingadj.amusedadj.anAayananalyse(Br玲(NAaEanalyze)v.analysisn.ancientadj,andconj.angern.anglen.angryadj.angrilyadv,animaln.anklen.anniversaryn.announcev.approvingadj.annoyv,approximateadj

7、.annoyingadj.approximatelyadv.annoyedadj.Apriln.(abbr.Apr.)annualadj.arean,annuallyadv.arguev.anotherdet.,pron,argumentn.answern,v,arisev.anti-prefixarmn,v.anticipatev,armsn,anxietyn,armedadj.anxiousadj.armyn,anxiouslyadv,aroundadv.,prep.anydet,pron,adv.arrangev.anyonealsoanybody)pron,arrangementn.a

8、nythingpron.arrestv,n.anywayadv.arrivaln,anywhereadv.arrivev.apartadv,arrown.apartfromalsoasidefromartn,especiallyinNAo)prep.articlen.apartmentn.especiallyNAmE)artificialadj.apologize(BrEalso-ise)v.artificiallyadv.apparentadj.artistn,apparentlyadv.artisticadj.appealn.,v.asprep.,adv.,conj.appearv.ash

9、amedadj.appearancen,asideadv.applen.asidefromapartfromapplicationn.askv.applyv.asleepadj.appointv.fallasleepappointmentn,aspectn.appreciatev,assistv.approachv.,n.assistancen.appropriateadj.assistantn.,adj.approvaln.associatev.approve(of)v.associatedwithassociationn.babyn,assumev.backn,adj.,adv.,v.as

10、surev.backgroundn.atprep.atmospheren.atomn.attachv.attachedadj.attackn.,v,attemptn.,v,attemptedadj,attendv,attentionn.payattentionattituden,attorneyn.especiallyNAmE)attractv.attractionn,attractiveadj.audiencen.Augustn.(abbr.Aug.)auntn,authorn.authorityn.automaticadj.automaticallyadv,autumnn.(especia

11、llyBr玲availableadj.averageadj.,n.avoidv.awakeadj.awardn.,v.awareadj.awayadv,awfuladj.awfullyadv.awkwardadj.awkwardlyadv.backwards(alsobackwardespeciallyinNAm)adv.backwardadj,bacterian,badadj.gobadbadlyadv.bad-temperedadj,bagn.baggagen.especiallyNAn)bakev.balancen,v.balln,banv.,n.bandn,bandagen.,v.ba

12、nkn.barn.bargainn.barriern.basen,v.basedonbasicadj.basicallyadv.basisn.bathn.bathroomn.batteryn.battlen.bayn.bev.,auxiliaryv.beachn.beakn.bearv.beardn.beatn,v,beautifuladj.beautifullyadv.beautyn.becauseconj.becauseofprep.becomev.bedn.bedrmn.beefn,beern.beforeprep,conj,adv.beginv.beginningn.behalfn.:

13、onbehalfofsb,onsb,sbehalf(Br玲(NAnlEinbehalfofsb,insb,sbehalf)behavev,behaviour(Br玲(NAlnEbehavior)n.behindprep,adv.beliefn,believev.belln,belongv.belowprep.,adv.beltn.bendv,n.bentadj.beneathprep.,adv,benefitn.tv.besideprep.betv.,n.bettingn.better,bestAgood,wellbetweenprep,adv,beyondprep,adv,bicycleal

14、sobike)n.bidv,n.bigadj.billn,binn,(Br)biologyn,birdn,birthn.givebirth(to)birthdayn.biscuitn,(及油bitn,especiallyBr)abitbitev.,n.bitteradj,bitterlyadv.blackadj.,n.bladen.blamev.fn.blankadj.fn.blanklyadv.blindadj,blockn.,v,blondeadj.,n.,blondadj.bloodn.blowv,n.blueadj.,n.boardn.,v.onboardboatn.bodyn,boi

15、lv.bombn,v.bonen.bookn,v.bootn.bordern,borev.boringadj.boredadj.born:bebornv.brothern,brownadj.,n,borrowv.brushn.,v.bossn.bubblen,bothdet.,pron.botherv.budgetn,buildv.bottlen.buildingn,bottomn,adj.boundadj.:boundtobowln.bulletn,bunchn.burnv.boxn.burntadj.boyn.boyfriendn.brainn,burstv.buryv.busn,bran

16、chn.bushn.brandn,businessn.braveadj.breadn,businessman,businesswomann.busyadj.breakv,n.brokenadj.breakfastn.butconj.buttern.buttonn.breastn.buyv.breathn.buyern.breathev.byprep.,adv.breathingn.breedv.,n.brickn.byeexclamationcabbr.centcabinetn.bridgen.briefadj.brieflyadv.brightadj.brightlyadv.brillian

17、tadj,bringv.broadadj.broadlyadv.broadcastv.,n.brokenbreakcablen.caken.calculatev.calculationn.callv.,n.becalledcalmadj,tv.,n.calmlyadv.cameran.campn.,v.campingn.campaignn.canmodalv.,n.ceasev.ceilingn.cannotcelebratev.couldmodalv.celebrationn.cancelv.celln,cancern.cellphone(alsocellularphone)candidat

18、en.candyn,(NAms)n.(especiallyNAm)centn,abbr.c,ct)capn.capable(of)adj.capacityn,capitaln.,adj.captainn.centimetre(Br力(NAmEcentimeter)n,(abbr.cm)centraladj.centre(Br力(NAlnEcenter)n,centuryn.capturev,n.ceremonyn,carn.certainadj.,pron.cardn.certainlyadv.cardboardn.uncertainadj.caren.,v.takecare(of)caref

19、orcertificaten.chainn.,v.chairn.careern.chairman,chairwomann,carefuladj.carefullyadv,carelessadj.carelesslyadv.challengen,v.chambern.chancen.changev,n.carpetn.channeln.carrotn.chaptern.carryv.charactern.casen.incase(of)cashn.characteristicadj.,n,chargen.fv.inchargeofcastv,n.castlen.charityn.chartn.,

20、v.catn.chasev,n.catchv.chatv.,n.categoryn.cheapadj.causen.,v.CDn.cheaplyadv,cheatv.,n.checkv,n,cheekn.cheerfuladj.cheerfullyadv.cheesen.chemicaladj.,n,chemistn.chemist,sn,(Brchemistryn.chequen,(Br玲(NAmEcheck)chestn,chewv,chickenn,chiefadj.,n.childn,chinn.chipn,chocolaten.choicen.choosev.chopv.church

21、n,cigaretten.cineman.(especiallyBr&circlen.circumstancen.citizenn.cityn.civiladj,claimv.,n.clapv,n.classn.classicadj.,n.classroomn.cleanadj.,v.clearadj,v.clearlyadv.clerkn.cleveradj.clickv.fn.clientn.climaten,climbv,climbingn.clockn.close/kl?s,NAmEklo?s/adj.closelyadv.close/kl?z,NAmEkl?z/v,closedadj

22、,closetn,especiallyNAm)clothn,clothesn,clothingn.cloudn.clubn.cmabbr.centimetrecoachn.coaln.coastn.coatn,coden.coffeen,coinn.coldadj.,n.coldlyadv,collapsev.,n.colleaguen,collectv.collectionn.collegen.colour(BrNAmEcolor)n.,v.coloured(Br玲(.NAmEcolored)edyn,comfortn.,fortablyadv.uncomfortableadj,comman

23、dv.,n,concertn.concludev.conclusionn.concreteadj.,n,conditionn.conductv,mentn.,v,missionn.,v,commitv.conferencen.confidencen,mitmentn,monadj.incommonconfirmv.conflictn,municatev.confrontv,parisonn.congratulationsn.congressn.petitiveadj.colainv.pleteadj.,putern.consistofv.concentratev.constantadj.con

24、centrationn.constantlyadv.conceptn.constructv.concernv.,n,concernedadj.constructionn.consultv.correctly adv. cost n, v. cottage n. cotton n, cough v., n. coughing n. could kcan council n, count v, counter n, country n. countryside n. county n, couple n.a couple courage n, course n, of course court n

25、. cousin n, cover v., n. covered adj. covering n. cow n, crack n., v. cracked adj. craft n.crash n., v. crazy adj. cream n., adj. create v. creature n. credit n, credit card n. crime n.criminal adj., n. crisis n. crisp adj.consumern.contactn.fv.containv,containern.contemporaryadj.contentn.contestn.c

26、ontextn,continentn.continuev.continuousadj.continuouslyadv.contractn.,v,contrastn.,v.contrastingadj.contributev.contributionn,controln,fv,incontrol(of)undercontrolcontrolledadj,uncontrolledadj.convenientadj.conventionn.conventionaladj.conversationn.convertv.convincecookv.,n.cookingn.cookern,(BrE)coo

27、kien.(especiallyNAm)cooladj.,v,cope(with)v.copyn.,v.coren.cornern.correctadj.,v.criterionn,dampadj.criticaladj.criticismn.criticize(BrEalso-ise)v.dancen.,v,dancingn.dancern,cropn,dangern,crossn.,v.crowdn.dangerousadj,darev.crowdedadj.darkadj.fn.crownn,datan,crucialadj.crueladj.crushv.daten.,v,daught

28、ern,dayn,cryv.,n.ctabbr,centdeadadj.deafadj.culturaladj,culturen.dealv.,n,dealwithcupn.cupboardn.curbv.dearadj.deathn.debaten,v.curev,n.curiousadj.curiouslyadv.curlv,n.curlyadj.currentadj.,n.currentlyadv.curtainn.debtn.decaden.decayn.,v,Decembern.(abbr.Dec.)decidev,decisionn.declarev.declinen,tv.cur

29、ven.,v.curvedadj.decoratev.decorationn.customn.decorativeadj.customern.decreasev.,n,customsn.deepadj.fadv.cutv.,n.cyclen.,v.cyclingn.dadn.deeplyadv.defeatv.,n.defence(B出(NAlnEdefense)n.defendv.dailyadj.damagen.fv.definev.definiteadj.definitelyadv.indetaildefinitionn.detailedadj.degreen.determination

30、n.delayn,v.determinev.deliberateadj.determinedadj.deliberatelyadv.developv.delicateadj.developmentn.delightn.,v.devicen.delightedadj.devotev.deliverv.devotedadj.deliveryn.diagramn.demandn.,v.diamondn.demonstratev.diaryn.dentistn,dictionaryn.denyv.diev.departmentn.dyingadj.departuren,dietn.depend(on)

31、v.differencen.depositn.,v.differentadj.depressv.differentlyadv.depressingadj.difficultadj.depressedadj.difficultyn.depthn,digv.derivev.dinnern,describev.directadj.,v.descriptionn.directlyadv.desertn.,v,directionn.desertedadj.directorn.deservev.dirtn.designn.,v.dirtyadj.desiren.,v.disabledadj.deskn.d

32、isadvantagen.desperateadj.disagreev.desperatelyadv.disagreementn,despiteprep.disappearv.destroyv.disappointv.destructionn,disappointingadj.detailn.disappointedadj.disappointmentn.disapprovaln.disapprove(of)v.disapprovingadj.disastern,discalsodisk,especiallyinNA0)n,disciplinen.discountn,discoverv.dis

33、coveryn.discussv.discussionn.diseasen.disgustv,tn,disgustingadj.disgustedadj.dishn.dishonestadj,dishonestlyadv.diskn,dislikev,n.dismissv.displayv.,n.dissolvev.distancen.distinguishv.distributev.distributionn.districtn.disturbv.disturbingadj.dividev.divisionn.divorcen.,v.divorcedadj.dov.,auxiliaryv.u

34、ndov.doctor.(abbr.Dr,NAmEDr.)documentn.dogn,dollarn,domesticadj,dominatev.doorn,dotn,doubleadj,det,fadv,n,v,doubtn.,v,downadv.fprep.downstairsadv.,adj.,n.downwards(alsodownwardespeciallyinNAm)adv.downwardadj.dozenn.,det.Dr(B出(alsoDr.NAmEfabbr.doctordraftn.,adj.,v,dragv.draman.dramaticadj.dramaticall

35、yadv.drawv.drawingn.drawern.dreamn.,v.dressn.,v.dressedadj.drinkn,v,drivev,n.drivingn.drivern.dropv.,n.drugn.drugstoren.drumn.drunkadj. dryadj.,v. dueadj. dueto dulladj, dumpv.,n. duringprep. dustn,v. dutyn. DVDn. eachdet,tpron, eachotheralsooneanother)pron. earn. earlyadj.,adv. earnv, earthn, easen

36、.,v. eastn.,adj,adv, easternadj, easyadj. easilyadv. eatv. economicadj. economy edgen. editionIL editorn. educatev. educatedadj. educationn. effectn. effectiveadj. effectivelyadv. efficientadj. efficientlyadv. effortn. e.g.abbr. eggn.eitherdet.,pron,adv.elbow.elderlyadj.electv.electionn.electricadj.

37、electricaladj.electricityn.electronicadj.elegantadj.elementn.elevatorn.(NAlnelseadv.elsewhereadv.emailalsoe-mail)n.,v.embarrassv.embarrassingadj,embarrassedadj.embarrassmentn.emergev,emergencyn,emotionn.emotionaladj.emotionallyadv.emphasisn.emphasize(BrEalso-ise)v.empiren,employv,unemployedadj.emplo

38、yeen.employern.employmentn,unemploymentn.emptyadj.,v,enablev.encounterv,n,encouragev.encouragementn.endn,v,intheendendingn.enemyn,energyn,engagev,engagedadj,enginen.engineern,engineeringn.enjoyv,enjoyableadj.enjoymentn.enormousadj.enoughdet.tpron.fadv.enquiryalsoinquiryespeciallyinNAm)n.ensurev,ente

39、rv,entertainv.entertainingadj.entertainern.entertainmentn.enthusiasmn.enthusiasticadj,entireadj.entirelyadv.entitlev.entrancen.entryn.envelopen.environmentn.environmentaladj.equaladj,n.,v.equallyadv,equipmentn.equivalentadj.,n.errorn.escapev.,n.especiallyadv.essayn.essentialadj,n,essentiallyadv.esta

40、blishv,estaten,estimaten.,v.etc.fullformetcetera)euron,evenadv.,adj.eveningn,eventn,eventuallyadv.everadv.everydet.everyone(alsoeverybody)pron.everythingpron.everywhereadv.evidencen.eviladj.,n.ex-prefixexactadj,exactlyadv.exaggeratev.exaggeratedadj.examn.examinationn.examinev.examplen.excellentadj.e

41、xceptprep.,conj.exceptionn,exchangev.,n.inexchange(for)excitev.excitingadj.excitedadj.excitementn,excludev.excludingprep.extremeadj.,n.extremelyadv.eyen,excusen,v.executiven.fadj.exercisen.,v.exhibitv.,n,exhibitionn,existv.existencen.exitn.expandv,expectv.expectedadj.unexpectedadj.unexpectedlyadv.ex

42、pectationn.facen.,v,facilityn,factn,factorn,factoryn,failv.failuren.faintadj.faintlyadv.fairadj.fairlyadv.unfairadj,unfairlyadv.faithn.expensen.expensiveadj,experiencen.,v.experiencedadj.experimentn.,v.expertn.,adj,explainv.explanationn,explodev.explorev.explosionn.exportv.,n.faithfuladj,faithfullya

43、dv.Yoursfaithfully(Br玲fallv.,n,falloverfalseadj.famen.familiaradj,familyn.tadj.famousadj.fann,fancyv.,adj.exposev.expressv.,adj.expressionn.extendv.extensionn.extensiveadj.extentn,extraadj.,n.,adv.extraordinaryadj.faradv.,adj.furtheradj.farmn.farmingn.farmern,farther,farthestkfarfashionn.fashionableadj.fastadj.fadv. fastenv. fatadj.,n.