译林英语模块8同步教学课件:Unit3SectionⅢ.ppt
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1、Section Task&Project,速效提能演练,写作专题突破,Section,重点难点探究,重点难点探究,1You can lay all the pieces out on the card before you stick them down.你可以在粘贴之前把所有的贝壳都铺放在卡片上。,品味经典He showed us how to lay out a printed page.他告诉我们怎样设计版面。You should lay out your money in a planned way.你必须计划开支。,自我探究lay out意为“设计,布局”;“安排”;“摊放”。,归纳
2、拓展lay aside放在一边,存储lay down放下,规定,确定lay off解雇,lay up储存,放置不用,牛刀小试单项填空(1)Because of the economic crisis,many workers in some businesses have been_.,Alaid downBlaid offClaid out Dlaid up解析:选B。句意:由于经济危机,许多工人被解雇。lay off意为“解雇;关闭”,符合题意。,完成句子(2)别把你的衣服都摊在床上。把它们收起来。Dont_on the bed.Put them away.,lay out your cl
3、othes,2A few years ago,a picture of Mona Lisa was made out of slices of bread toasted to different colours.几年前,一幅蒙娜丽莎的画就是用烘焙成不同颜色的面包片做成的。,品味经典They wanted to make sure they got a slice of the profits.他们想确保自己可得到一份利润。,自我探究slice n薄片,切片,还可作“锅铲”。,归纳拓展a slice of meat一片肉a slice of bread一片面包slice v.把切成薄片slic
4、e up切片slice into/through用刀切slice sth.off.从切下,牛刀小试(1)After finishing_maths paper,Ill have two_bread.A/;/Bone;piece ofCone;slices of Da;/,解析:选C。paper表示“纸张”时是不可数名词,作“试卷”讲时是可数名词,因而第一空应该填a或one;面包是不可数名词,要表示“两片面包”就用two pieces of bread或two slices of bread。句意:完成一份数学试卷后,我要吃两片面包。,(2)The bread is too much for y
5、ou.Would you please_two pieces for me?Aslice off Bcut downCbreak down Ddivide into,解析:选A。句意:这面包对你来说太多了,能切两片给我吗?slice off切下;cut down砍倒,缩短;break down崩溃,中断;divide into被分成,显然A项才合乎题意。,3This may sound disgusting to some,but it is really quite clean and great fun.这对一些人来说听起来可能恶心,但是这其实非常干净,非常好玩。,品味经典The disg
6、usting guy was driven away.这个令人讨厌的家伙被大家赶走了。The bad fish had a disgusting smell.这条坏鱼有一股令人作呕的气味。,自我探究disgusting adj.令人厌恶的,令人作呕的。,归纳拓展disgust n.厌恶,憎恶v.令人厌恶disgusted adj.厌恶的disgustingly adv.讨厌地disgustedly adv.厌烦地,气愤地disgustful adj.令人生厌的,in disgust讨厌to ones disgust结果很使人扫兴express disgust to.对表示恶心,牛刀小试用dis
7、gust的适当形式填空(1)His_behaviour made her_.(2)The customers are accustomed to the_custom.,disgusting,disgusted,disgusting,(3)His behaviour_everybody.(4)Were all_at the way her husband has treated her.,disgusted,disgusted,4For example,one end of a tin can be dipped into paint and used to make circles on a
8、 piece of card.例如,易拉罐的一端可以蘸上颜料,用在一张卡片上画圆圈。,品味经典The boat dipped into the waves.小船沉没在波涛之中。The land dips gently to the south.地面缓缓向南倾斜。,Dip up a bucketful of water from the well.从井中汲取一满桶的水。Ive only had time to dip into the report.这份报告我只来得及浏览了一遍。He dipped his pen in the ink.他拿笔蘸墨水。,自我探究dip v除了有“浸,蘸”的含义外,
9、还有“沉没;倾斜;汲取;翻阅”的含义。,归纳拓展dip n.洗浴;减少;草草翻阅,牛刀小试(1)Before you answer my questions,youd better_this passage quickly.Aget through Bcut throughCdip into Dlook into,解析:选C。句意:在你回答我的问题之前,你最好快速地浏览一下这篇文章。get through到达,做完,通过,度过,打通;cut through抄近路走过,刺穿;dip into翻阅一下,浏览;look into调查,观察。,(2)The book has nothing to do
10、 with my subject,so I will_for a change.Alook it over Bdip it intoCread it thoroughly Dcheck it解析:选B。句意:这本书与我所学科目无关,我只是稍有涉猎。,5Shapes can be cut out of other rubbish,dipped into the paint and pressed on the card.也可以从其他的垃圾中切下各种形状,蘸取颜料,压在卡片上。,品味经典I cut this article out of the newspaper.我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。Ive
11、 been advised to cut sugar out of my diet.有人劝我饮食要忌糖。,自我探究cut out(of sth.)剪下;裁剪;停止做。,归纳拓展cut up切碎cut down削减cut across走捷径,穿过去cut in插嘴cut off切断,隔绝,牛刀小试(1)Traditionally,Chinese people_the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut do
12、wn,解析:选A。cut out裁剪;cut off切断;cut up切碎;cut down削减。,(2)He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was_from the outside world.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut through解析:选B。cut off切断,中断。,(3)I was just talking to Mary when Jackson_.Acut in Bcut downCcut out Dcut up解析:选A。cut in插话,插进来。,6There are many
13、 other things that you can use to make unusual pictures,so why not have a go at some of the ideas above and then try out some ideas of your own?还有许多其他的东西你可以利用,做出不一般的图画,为什么不试试上面的一些点子,然后试试你自己独创的点子呢?,品味经典I will have a go at mending your bike today.我今天要试着修修你的自行车。The people who do have a go at me,do not
14、know me.那些指责我的人们并不了解我。,自我探究have a go含义为“试一下”,相当于have a try,go在这里是个名词,意为“尝试”,其后多接介词at。,归纳拓展have a go at sth.尝试某事have a go at sb.指责,数落某人have a look看一看have a swim游泳have a good time玩得高兴,have a drink喝饮料(酒)have a meeting开会have a rest休息一会儿have a wash洗脸have a test进行测验(考试)have(got)a headache头痛,牛刀小试Dont_me;I
15、am not your man.Abe satisfied withBhave a go atChave a try onDget on well with,解析:选B。结合选项可知,句意为“我不是你的手下,别对我发火”。be satisfied with sb.对某人满意;have a try at sth.对某事试一试(而选项C中的介词是on);get on well with sb.与某人相处很好;have a go at sb.指责某人。,7It was while at the New York School of Art that he experimented with diff
16、erent materials such as cloth and plastic in his paintings.正是在纽约艺术学院期间,他在其绘画作品中尝试采用不同的材料,如布和塑料。,品味经典It was he that repaired the desk with his brother yesterday.It was the desk that he repaired with his brother yesterday.,It was with his brother that he repaired the desk yesterday.It was yesterday th
17、at he repaired the desk with his brother.,自我探究该句是一个强调句,被强调部分是句中的时间状语从句while at the New York School of Art。,归纳拓展强调句句型是:It is/was被强调部分that/who剩余部分。被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语,不过此句型不可强调谓语、宾语补足语和定语。,牛刀小试(1)It was only when I reread his poems recently_I began to appreciate their beauty.Auntil BthatCthen Dso,解析:选B。从
18、句子结构来分析,这显然是个强调句型,强调的是时间状语only when I reread his poems recently,因此要用连词that。,(2)It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village_the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.Awhere BthatCwhen Dwhich,解析:选B。去掉It was和空格处所填词,句子结构仍然完整,因此可以判断这是个强调句,所以用that。,8Next,spread the glue where you want t
19、o attach the string.然后在你想放绳子的地方涂上胶水。,品味经典The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.我十年前住的房子已经被推倒了。Mark a mark at any place where you have a question.在任何有问题的地方做标记。,自我探究句中where引导的是地点状语从句。,归纳拓展where引导状语从句、定语从句和名词性从句的常见用法归纳:,(1)where用作连接副词,引导名词性从句,意为“在什么地方;到哪里;从哪里”等时从句须用陈述语序。此外,它也可与动词不定
20、式连用;,(2)where用作关系副词,引导定语从句,此时where在定语从句中用作地点状语,对表示地点的先行词起修饰和限制作用,意义上相当于“介词which”,意为“的地方”;,(3)where用作从属连词,引导地点状语从句,修饰主句中的谓语动词,where引导的从句可以放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后,意为“的地方;在/到的地方”,相当于in/at/to the place where。,注意:where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而引导状语从句时其前没有表示地点的名词。,牛刀小试(1)We havent discussed yet_we are going to
21、place our new furniture.Athat BwhichCwhat Dwhere,解析:选D。句意:我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。根据句意宾语从句中缺少地点状语,因此选D。,(2)_unemployment and crime are high,it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.ABefore BWhereCUnless DUntil,解析:选B。where引导地点状语从句,表示凡是失业率与犯罪率高的地方,犯罪都是由失业引起的。,(3)Mozarts birthplace and the hou
22、se_he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now.Awhere BwhenCthere Dwhich,解析:选A。考查定语从句的用法。where引导定语从句,并且在定语从句中作状语。,译文助读Unusual picturesSomeone once said that anything and everything could be used to make art.A few years ago,a picture of Mona Lisa was made out of slices of bread toasted to differ
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