计算机专业英语词汇.ppt

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1、Answer：Can you can a can like a canner can a can?,计算机软件编程常用英语词汇表 CRM(customer relationship management)客户关系管理系统cms(content management system)内容管理系统 OA(office automation)办公自动化MIS(management information system)管理信息系统erp(enterprise resource planning)企业资源计划系统soa(service oriented architecture)面向服务架构RIP(Ro

2、uting Information Protocol)路由选择信息协议:是一种在网关与主机之间交换路由选择信息的标准,routing table 路由表R.U.P(Routing Update Protocol)路由更新协议RSA 一种公共密匙加密算法。search engine 搜索引擎SSL(Security Socket Layer)安全套接层secure 密码SID(Security identifier)安全标识符sender 发送者SLIP(Serial Line Internet Protocol)串行线网际协议server 服务器,server-based network 基于

3、服务器的网络 session layer 会话层share、sharing 共享share-level security 共享级安全性SMTP(Simple Message Transfer Protocol)简单邮件传送协议SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol)简单网络管理协议Site 站点SCSI(Small Computer System Interface)小型计算机系统接口sniffer 检错器snooping 探听,standalone server 独立服务器strong cipher saif强密码stream cipher 流密码st

4、rong password 强口令SQL(Structured Query Language)结构化查询语言subnet mask 子网掩码subdirectory 子目录subnet 子网swap file 交换文件SACL(system access control list)系统访问控制表,thin client 瘦客户机thread 线程throughput 吞吐量transport layer 传输层Transport Protocol 传输协议trust 信任tunnel 安全加密链路vector of attack 攻击向量Virtual directory 虚目录Virtual

5、 Machine 虚拟机,VRML(Virtual Reality Modeling Language)虚拟现实模型语言volume 文件集weak password 弱口令well-known ports 通用端口workstation 工作站zone transfer 区域转换ACL(Access Control List)访问控制列表 access token 访问令牌,account lockout 帐号封锁 account policies 记帐策略 accounts 帐号 adapter 适配器 adaptive speed leveling 自适应速率等级调ARP(Address

6、 Resolution Protocol)地址解析协议 Administrator account 管理员帐号 algorithm lrim算法 alias eilis别名,小应用程序,allocation,lkein分配、定位 allocation layer 应用层 API(Application Program Interface)应用程序编程接口 applications 应用程序 ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode)异步传递模式 attack 攻击 audit policy 审记策略 auditing 审记、监察 vulnerability vlnrbilt

7、i脆弱性 baseline 基线 BIOS(Basic Input Output System)基本输入/输出系统,back-end 后端 border 边界 border gateway 边界网关 breakable 可破密的 breach 攻破、违反 cipher 密码 classless addressing 无类地址分配 ciphertext 密文 cleartext 明文 client 客户，客户机 code 代码 Bottleneck 瓶颈bridge 网桥、桥接器,cryptanalysis kriptnlisis密码分析 DLC(Data Link Control)数据链路控制

8、 decryption di:kripn解密 encryption 加密 database 数据库 default route 缺省路由default share 缺省共享 denial of service 拒绝服务 directory 目录 dictionary attack 字典式攻击 directory replication 目录复制,DDE 动态数据交换DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)动态主机配置协议 FAT(file allocation table)文件分配表 FTP(File Transfer Protocol）文件传送协议

9、filter 过滤器 firmware 固件 flooding 淹没 computer name 计算机名 crack 闯入,Web page 网页 OpenGL(Open Graphics Library)开放图形语言 ODBC(Open Database Connectivity)开放式数据连接性 authentication 认证、鉴别 authorization 授权 Back Office:Microsoft公司的一种软件包 Back up 备份 browser 浏览器 backup browser 后备浏览器 COM port:COM通信端口,birthplace:出生地 nati

10、ve place:籍贯 resident:居民 domiciledmisail place:户籍所在地 nationality:国籍；如果是nation则是指民族 generation gap:代沟 application form:申请书，在这里指求职信 ability:能力，才能，本领；aptitude:天资，天赋;capability:能力，才能；competence:能力，胜任；faculty:能力，才能；genius:天才,basic skill:基本功；basic knowledge:基本知识 professional titles:职称 doctoral supervisors:

11、博士生导师 a teacher in charge of a class:班主任 postgraduates:研究生 undergraduate:本科生 college/university students:大学生 students of arts:文科学生 students of science:理科学生,interviewer主试人 applicant应征者 invitation邀请，约请advertisement广告qualification资格be qualified for符合的资格resume个人简历credential证明材料，凭证certificate证书，证明 Human

12、Resources Department人力资源部,Mature,dynamic and honest.思想成熟、有活力、为人诚实。Excellent ability of systematical management.有极强的系统管理能力。Ability to work independently.能够独立工作。A person with ability plus flexibility should apply.需要有能力及适应力强的人。A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable.需要个性稳重、具

13、高度责任感的人。,Work well with a multicultural work force.能够和不同文化的人一起出色地工作。Bright,aggressive applicants.开朗、有进取心的应聘者。Ambitious attitude essential.要有雄心壮志。Willing to work under pressure with leadership quality.愿意在压力下工作,并具领导素质。Willing to assume responsibilities.应聘者须勇于挑重担。,Mature,self-motivated and strong inter

14、personal skills.思想成熟、上进心强,并具有丰富的人际关系技巧。Energetic,fashion-minded person.精力旺盛、思想新潮的人。Strong determination to succeed.有获取成功的坚定决心。Strong leadership skills.有极强的领导才能。Strong leadership skill while possessing a great team spirit.有很强的领导才能并具很强的集体精神。,Ability to work well with others.能够和他人一道很好地工作。Highly-motivat

15、ed and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality.需要上进心强、可靠、身体健康和性格开朗的The ability to take initiative and operate independently.积极主动、并能独立工作的人。Young,bright,energetic with strong career ambition.年轻、聪明、精力充沛,并有很强的事业心。,Be highly organized and efficient.工作很有条理,办事效率高。Willing to learn and

16、 progress.肯学习进取Good presentation skills.有良好的表达能力。Positive active mind essential.思想积极、头脑灵活。Ability to deal with personnel at all levels effectively.善于同各种人员打交道。Have positive work attitude and be willing and able to work diligently without supervision.有积极的工作态度,愿意并能够在没有监督的情况下勤奋地工作。,Good people managemen

17、t and communication skills.Team player.有良好的人员管理和交际能力。有集体合作精神。Be able to work under high pressure and time limitation.能够在高压力下并有时间限制的条件下工作。Be elegant and with nice personality.举止优雅、个人性格好。The main qualities required are preparedness to work hard,ability to learn,ambition and good health.主要必备的素质是能吃苦耐劳、学

18、习能力强、有事业心并且身体健康。Having good and extensive social connections.具有良好而广泛的社会关系。,I：Where do you live？A：I live at 238 Zhongshan Road，Apt 401，Nanjing.I：What is your birthplace？A：My birthplace is Suzhou.I：Are you a resident of Shanghai？A：No.I：Where is your domicile place？A：My domicile place is Nanjing.I：Give

19、 me your telephone number，please.A：（My telephone number is）3755818.,Q：What do you think you are worth to us？(你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢？)A：I feel I can make some positive contributions to your company in the future.(我觉得我对贵公司能做些积极性的贡献。)Q：What make you think you would be a success in this position？(你如何知道你能胜任这份工作？)

20、A：My training combined with my internship should qualify me for this particular job.I am sure I will be successful.(我在研究所的训练，加上实习工作，使我适合这份工作。我相信我能成功。)Q:Do you work well under stress or pressure？(你能承受工作上的压力吗?)A：Yes，I think so.The trait is needed in my current(or previous)position and I know I can han

21、dle it well.(这种特点就是我目前(先前)工作所需要的，我知道我能应付自如。),Q：How would your friends or colleagues describe you？(你的朋友或同事怎样形容你？)A：(pause a few seconds)(稍等几秒钟再答，表示慎重考虑。)They say Mr.Chen is an honest，hardworking and responsible man who deeply cares for his family and friends.(他们说陈先生是位诚实、工作努力，负责任的人，他对家庭和朋友都很关心。)A：They

22、 say Mr.Chen is a friendly，sensitive，caring and determined person.(他们说陈先生是位很友好、敏感、关心他人和有决心的人。),Q：Is there anything you regret not having done at college？你在大学时有没有什么后悔没有做的事？A：I devoted almost all my time to my studies,and laid a good,solid foundation of my major area,and that was good,I think.But I th

23、ink probably it would have been better if I had gotten a little more involved in extracurricular activities.我把我几乎所有的时间都用到了学习上，因而在我专攻的领域打下了良好而扎实的基础，我认为那很 好。但是我想如果我多参加一些课外活动，或许会更好。I spent so much time on club activities during the four years.However,I did not miss any of my classes.But I think my acad

24、emic records would have been much better if I had put more time and energy into studying,looking back on it.四年中我花了不少时间在社团活动上，然而我并没有误过一次课。但是回想起来，如果我在学习上多投注一些时间和精力，那我的在校成绩就会好得多。,Q：Was there any teacher who impressed you very deeply during your student life？在你的学生生活当中，有没有什么老师给你很深刻的印象？A：Yes.When I was a

25、college student,our English professor left a deep impression on me.In class,he was responsible in teaching and very strick with us.But out of class,he treated us as his own sons and daughters.We all liked him very much.有。当我读大学的时候，我们的英语教授给我留下了深刻的印象。在课堂上，他教学很负责，对我们学生要求很严格。不过在课后，他却把我们当成亲生儿女一样看待。我们大家都很喜

26、欢他。,Q：Givemeasummaryofyourcurrent jobdescription.(对你目前的工作，能否做个概括的说明。)A：Ihavebeenworkingasacomputer programmerforfiveyears.Tobe specific,Idosystemanalysis,trouble shootingandprovidesoftware support.(我干了五年的电脑程序员。具体地说，我做系统分析，解决问题以及软件供应方面的支持。）,Q：Howlongwouldyouliketostaywiththiscompany？(你会在本公司服务多久呢？)A：I

27、willstayaslongasIcan continue tolearnandtogrowin myfield.(只要我能在我的行业力继续学习和长进，我就会留在这里。)Q：Whatpersonalitytraitsdoyou admire？(你欣赏哪种性格的人？)A：(Iadmireapersonwhois）honest,flexibleandeasy-going.(诚实、不死板而且容易相处的人。)A：(Ilike)peoplewhopossessthe candospirit.(有实际行动的人。),Q：Howdoyounormallyhandlecriticism？(你通常如何处理别人的批

28、评？)A:Silenceisgolden.Justdontsay anything;otherwisethesituationcould becomeworse.Ido,however,accept constructivecriticism.(沈默是金。不必说什么，否则情况更糟，不过我会接受建设性的批评。)A：Whenwecooloff,wewilldiscussitlater.(我会等大家冷静下来再讨论。),Q:Howdoyouhandleyourconflictwithyourcolleaguesinyourwork?(你如何处理与同事在工作中的意见不和？)A:Iwilltrytopre

29、sentmyideasina more clearandcivilizedmannerinordertogetmypointsacross.(我要以更清楚文明的方式，提出我的看法，使对方了解我的观点。)Q：Howdoyouhandleyourfailure？(你怎样对待自己的失败？)A：Noneofuswasbornperfect.Iam sureIwillbegivenasecondchanceto correctmymistake.（我们大家生来都不是十全十美的，我相信我有第二个机会改正我的错误。）,A：Excuse me.May I see Mr.John Watt，the manage

30、r？I：Its me.What can I do for you？A：I have come at your invitation for an interview.Nice to meet you，Mr.Watt.I：Nice to meet you too.Please sit down.A：Thank you，sir.I：We have received your letter in answer to our advertisement.I would like to talk with you regarding your qualifications for this positi

31、on.A：I am very happy that I am qualified for this interview.,I：May I help you？A：Yes，Im here for an interview as requested.I：You are Miss Li？A：Thats right.I：Please take a seat.A：Thank you，madam.I：We have received your letter and resume，and we thought we would like to ask you to come here for an inter

32、view.A：It is a great pleasure for me to have this opportunity for interview.I：Have you brought your credentials？A：Yes，here they are.This is my ID card.This is my diploma,I：Good afternoon.Sit down please.A：Thank you.I：Can you tell me what your full name is，please？A：My full name is Yuming Liu.I：Do you

33、 have an English name？A：Yes，sir.Its Walter.It was given by my English professor when I was at the university.I：How do you like your name？A：I like it very much.My name has become part of me.I dont want to change it.I：How old are you？A：Im twenty-three（years old）。I：What is your date of birth？A：I was born on April eleventh，1986.,Q：Whatprovideyouwithasenseofaccomplishment.（什么会让你有成就感？）A：Doingmybestjobforyourcompany.(为贵公司竭力效劳。)A：Finishingaprojecttothebestofmyability.(尽我所能，完成一个项目。),