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1、近日,教育部语言文字应用管理司表示,中央电视台台标完全使用英文是不规范的。按照统计,在全国的卫星电视频道中,约40%的台标需要修改。某网站就中央电视台台标由英文缩写CCTV改成汉字标识一问题对网民做了一次调查,结果如下:,请根据以上内容,写一篇120词左右的短文。(开头已写好,不计入总词数)参考词汇:标识 logo;网民 netizen;全球化 globalizeA website has made a survey recently on whether CCTV should change its logo.The results are as follows._,A website ha
2、s made a survey recently on whether CCTV should change its logo.The results are as follows.,佳作诵读,.高频单词点击(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1We bought the house as an _(invest)答案:investment2The _(absent)of electricity made matters worse.答案:absence3He thinhs_(ignore)their playing computer games all day is wrong.答案:ignorin
3、g,4The doctor strongly _(recommend)that the patient should relax because of his illness.答案:recommended5When I was young,I firmly believed the _(exist)of ghosts.答案:existence6Whenever I need _(assist),he will always appear in time.答案:assistance,7Im going to get some of these pictures _(enlarge)答案:enla
4、rged8Potatoes turn green when _(expose)to light.答案:exposed9The car has always been properly _(maintain)答案:maintained10I _(propose)my friend for the job.答案:proposed,.重点短语回顾1 对做出贡献2 以防3 使某人想起4 反过来5 因而受到尊敬/获得荣誉6 获准,经过程序7 除之外8 多达,直到,contribute to,in case,remind sb.of sth./sb.,in return,be honoured for,g
5、o through,apart from,up to,.常用佳句必备1It has not only given us important information about prehistoric Asian societies,but also has provided amazing evidence about the process of evolution.信息提取not only.but also.是一个并列连词词组。它连接两个相对称的并列成分。例句仿写不仅学生们被邀请,而且那位教师也被邀请了。the students the teacher was invited.,Not o
6、nly,but also,2Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds,causing serious damage.信息提取causing serious damage 是现在分词短语作结果状语。例句仿写他把杯子丢掉了,结果摔得粉碎。He dropped the glass,.,breaking it into pieces,3They are a precious part of our cultural heritageit is of vital importance that we do something.信息提取is of
7、vital importance 是“beof形容词抽象名词”结构。例句仿写 我们应该保护濒危动物,这是至关重要的。It that we do something to protect endangered animals.,is of vital importance,4破解疑难句,.交际用语必背1Weve missed the train,theres another one in ten minutes.我们没赶上火车,但是别担心,十分钟后还有一趟。2,please let me know.无论你去哪里,请告诉我。3,or youll miss the flight.你最好清早动身,否则
8、,你会赶不上飞机。4I couldnt when hell arrive.我说不准他什么时候到。,but not to worry,No matter where you go,Youd better set off early in the morning,say for certain,1,preserve vt.保持;保存 n禁猎地;保护区I think these traditional customs should be preserved.我认为应该保存这些传统习俗。,preserve.from.保护免受nature preserve 自然保护区preserver n.保护者,维护
9、者No hunting is allowed in the preserve.保护区内禁止打猎。,In the,you cant hunt any animal.在自然保护区里,你不能猎杀任何动物。Oil can metal rust.油可保护金属,使其免于生锈。,nature preserve,preserve,from,1The restaurant is busy on Sundays,so Ill phone up today and _a table.AreserveBdeserveCpreserve Dobserve解析:考查动词词义辨析。reserve“保留,预订”;deserv
10、e“应得,值得”;preserve“保护,保持,维持”;observe“观察,注意到”。根据句意可知,应选A。答案:A,2,contribute v促成,捐助,捐献;出一份力;投稿,(1)contribute to 促进,有助于;投稿(2)contribution n.捐献物;捐款;保险金(3)make contributions to/make a contribution to 对作出贡献,An electrical problem may have contributed to the crash.也许是电力故障导致了这次事故。His work has our understanding
11、 of this difficult task.他的工作有助于我们对这个困难问题的了解。Would you like to make a contribution to the Red Cross?你愿为红十字会捐款吗?Many people money the poor boy,which his returning to school.The teacher of the boy learned about this and it a newspaper.,contributed to,contributed,to,contributed to,contributed,to,许多人给那个可
12、怜的男孩捐款,使他可以重返校园。孩子的老师写了一篇关于此事的故事并把它投到报社。,2To be honest,my carelessness_a lot to my failure.Acontributed BdonatedCprovided Doffered解析:句意:说实话,我的失败主要是因为我的粗心大意。contribute to导致;donate捐献;provide提供;offer(主动)提供。答案:A,3,recommend v.建议,劝告;推荐,介绍 recommend sth.推荐某物recommend sb.sth./recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物rec
13、ommend doing sth.建议/劝告做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议/劝告某人做某事(从句中一定要用should动词原形,其中should 可以省略,否定句用(should)not do),Can you recommend me a good dentist?你能给我推荐一个好牙医吗?I recommended your meeting him first.我建议你先见见他。I you to obey traffic regulations.我劝你遵守交通规则。The teacher recommended that we an Engli
14、sh English dictionary.老师建议我们买英英词典。,recommend,(should)buy,3Granhams father strongly recommended _the boy to a school in England.Asend BsendingCto send Dbe sent解析:句意:Granham 的父亲强烈建议把孩子送到英国的学校。recommend 后接动词 ing 形式作宾语。答案:B,1,apart from 除去,除了 Apart from the ending,its a really good film.除了结尾外,这的确是一部好电影。
15、the injuries of his face and hands,he broke both legs.他除了脸部和双手受伤以外,两条腿也断了。,Apart from,(1)表示“除了之外”的还有as well as,besides,in addition to等。,I cant these two things.我对这两件东西无从区分。John enjoys taking old clocks apart.约翰喜欢拆卸旧钟。In addition to his job,Harvey also coaches Little League.哈维除了本身的工作外还兼任少年棒球联合会的教练。,t
16、ell,apart,4I admired my classmate Lisa very much._her prettiness,she was smart and helpful.AExcept for BBut forCApart from DIn spite of解析:该题中的her prettiness 属于Lisa 的优点之一。故用apart from。答案:C,2,go through 审阅,检查;学习,练习;经历(困难、痛苦等);完成,He thought it his duty to go through the papers.他认为自己有责任检查这些文件。He watched
17、 a group of schoolgirls their basic skills.他看到一群女学生正在练基本功。She untold hardships in her childhood.她童年时期经历了数不清的磨难。His book was an immediate success and went through ten editions in a year.他的书一上市就受到欢迎,一年之内发行了十版。The proposed bill failed to go through.这个被提出的议案未能通过。,going through,went through,5Wed better t
18、ry to _with the experiment,I think.Now lets _with it.Ago through;go on Bgo on;go overCgo over;go through Dgo on;go through解析:go through with sth.做完,完成;go on with继续。答案:A,3,remind sb.of sth.使某人想起He reminds me of his brother.他使我想起他的哥哥。,remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人去做某事remind sb.about sth.提醒某人某事remind sb.tha
19、t.提醒某人,me hand in the report.提醒我交上报告。Will you me the appointment next week?你能否提醒我关于下周约会的事情?Ill call Tom to remind him that we are meeting at 700.我要给汤姆打电话提醒他我们七点见面。Remind me where to go,for my sight is poor.我视力差,提醒我该往哪里走。,Remind,to,remind,about,6The girls appearance_him of the old village.AsuggestedB
20、remindedCremembered Dmade解析:句意:这个女孩的出现使他想起了那古老的村庄。答案:B,1,It has not_only given us important informationabout prehistoric Asian societies,but_also has provided amazing evidence about the process of evolution.它不仅为我们提供了史前亚洲社会的重要信息,而且为我们提供了人类进化历程惊人的证据。,“not only.but also.”是一个并列连词词组,意为“不但而且”,其侧重点放在“but a
21、lso”上。它连接两个相对称的并列成分,如句子的主语、谓语、表语、宾语、状语等。The boy not only plays basketball but also practises shooting.这个男孩不仅打篮球也练习射击。Franklin was considered an inventor,a statesman.富兰克林不仅被看作发明家,而且被看作政治家。The nurse was hardworking kind.这位护士不仅工作努力而且亲切和蔼。,not only,but also,not only,but also,(1)not only.but also.连接两个分句,
22、并且not only位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。(2)not only.but also.连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。(3)not only.but also.中的not only不能分开使用,但but also却可以分开使用,also也可以省略。,Not only the students but also the teacher likes going hiking.不仅学生们,而且老师也喜欢远足。Not only the sun us light it gives us heat.太阳不仅给我们光,也给我们热。Not only,but
23、 also he speaks it fluently.它不仅能够正确认读英语,还说得很流利。,does,give,but also,can he read English correctly,7Not only_to us the importance of doing the work but they also told us the best way to do it.Adid they explain Bthey explainedCthey explain Dhad they explained解析:not only.but also.结构中的not only位于句首时,not o
24、nly所在的分句应采用部分倒装。句子时态根据but also所连接的句子判断,应为一般过去时,故选A。答案:A,2,They are a precious part of our cultural heritageit is of_vital_importance that we do something.它们是我们文化遗产中珍贵的一部分我们能做些什么事情也是至关重要的。,is of vital importance 是“beof形容词抽象名词”结构。Your advice is of great help/very helpful to us middle school students.你
25、的建议对我们中学生来说非常有用。,(1)beofmuch/great/little/no等抽象名词(use,help,value,importance等),相当于用这些抽象名词对应的形容词,即beuseful/helpful/valuable/important等。这个结构在句中表语、定语或补足语。(2)ofa/an名词(age,colour,size,height,weight,shape,kind,type,price,etc.)结构,相当于ofthe same名词。,We soon found the car we bought.我们很快发现我们买的那辆车质量很差。The twin si
26、sters.The twin sisters are.这对双胞胎姐妹一样高。,of poor quality,are of a height,of the same height,8Walking in the fresh air is of _benefit to our health.Avery BgreatCquite Dpretty解析:句意:在清新的空气中散步对我们的健康非常有益。be of great benefit 相当于very beneficial,of 和名词之间的修饰语只能是much,little,no,great等,不能是very,quite,pretty。答案:B,虚
27、拟语气及地点、条件和让步状语从句,1Sometimes_youre paying attention in class,certain subjects seem too hard.Aever sinceBnow thatCeven though Deven as解析:ever since自从;now that既然;even though即使;even as正当,恰恰在时候。答案:C,2Grandpa,what did the doctor say?He advised me to live _the air is fresher.Ain where Bin whichCthe place w
28、here Dwhere解析:where the air is fresher 为地点状语从句。答案:D,3the film Slumdog millionaire has won 8 Oscars,most Indians are not pleased with it.AAs BWhileCWhen DSince解析:考查连接词,while此处意为“虽然”。答案:B,4How did you lose all those files(文件)?The electricity went off _I was working on my computer.Aas though Bnow thatC
29、in case Dwhile解析:while 引导时间状语从句,意为“当的时候”。答案:D,5We would like to drop in at your house if_.Ayou are convenient Bit is convenient of youCit is convenient to you Dyou will be convenient解析:it is convenient to you“如果你方便的话”。答案:C,6This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it,_.Ahow much may it costBno matter
30、 how it may costChowever much it may cost Dhow may it cost解析:句意:这是一本很有趣的书,无论花多少钱,我都要买下。however引导让步状语从句,表示“无论”,后接形容词或副词,相当于no matter how。答案:C,7My suggestion is that you _much meat.Awouldnt take Bshall not takeCnot have Dwont have解析:考查虚拟语气。suggestion引导的表语从句中应用should do sth.,should可省略。答案:C,8Ill tell Ma
31、ry about her new job tomorrow.You_her last week.Aought to tell Bwould have toldCmust tell Dshould have told解析:句意:明天我将告诉Mary她的新工作。你本该上周就告诉她的。由句意可知,此处表示“本应该做而实际上没做的事情”,故用should have done sth.的形式。答案:D,.单词拼写1The Town Council spent a lot of money to p_ the old castle and other places of historic interest
32、.答案:preserve2One of her fellow passengers came to her a_when she was in trouble.答案:assistance3The speaker said that he was feeling highly h_as one of the guests invited to the press conference.答案:honoured,4He was an objective rather than _(主观的)writer.答案:subjective5I will_(推荐)you as his secretary.答案:
33、recommend6The company is planning to_(扩大)its production scale.答案:enlarge,.选词填空remind.of.;go through;apart from;in case;in return;contribute to 1She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing_.答案:in return,2Lets _the whole unit,so that we can remember all the important parts.答案:go through3He has
34、 no other interest _going online.答案:apart from4Do _ me _tomorrows conference.答案:remind;of5Take the umbrella with you _ it rains.答案:in case,6What he did _our understanding of the matter.答案:contributed to,.易错绣场1He suggested _there at 830,which we all agreed to.AgoingBto goCwe went Dwe would go解析:sugge
35、st 后可接从句作宾语,也可接名词、代词或 ving 形式作宾语,但一般不和不定式连用,作“建议”讲时,宾语从句中谓语要用(should)do形式,所以A项正确。答案:A,2We followed their suggestion that we _ right now.Awould set out Bset outCsetting out Dcould set out解析:suggestion“建议”,其后的表语从句或同位语从句也要用(should)do 的形式。答案:B,3The result suggests that she _ her best to study English since then.Ahas tried BtryCtried Dshould try解析:suggest 作“建议”讲时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气(should)do。但suggest 还有“表明,暗示”之意,这时其后的宾语从句则不用虚拟形式。根据语境,本句中的suggest 是“表明”之意。答案:A,4What do you suggest _ more suitable?Ato beBbeingCbe Dis解析:do you suggest 可作为插入语,但其后的句子仍受 suggest 的影响,从句的谓语动词要用should do的形式,其中should 也可省略。答案:C,
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