新目标八年级下期末复习.ppt
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1、 _will you come back?In an hour.A How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far,in an hour,在一小时后。How soon 多久,多快How often 多久一次(询问频率)How long 多长时间How far 多远(询问路程),背诵1,I hope we will have _ people and _ pollution.A.fewer,less B.fewer,fewer C.less,less,背诵2,few(很少,几乎没有,表否定),a few(几个,若干)修饰可数名词。,little(很少、很小,几
2、乎没有,表否定),a little(一点)修饰不可数名词。,Please pass me two_Apieces of paperBpieces of papersCpieces paper,背诵3,Paper 是不可数名词,A piece of paper 一张纸Two pieces of paper 两张纸,Did you see Lily_her bicycle?A.fall down Bfall off C.fall behind,背诵4,fall down 落下fall off 从.上掉落fall down from=fall offfall behind 落后,背诵5,The po
3、or _ man lived _in a small house,and he often feels _.Aalone,lonely,lonelyBlonely,alone,lonelyCalone,alone,lonelyDlonely,lonely,alone,alone 副词:独自地,单独地 用于句尾作状语lonely 以-ly结尾的形容词:孤单地 可以作定语;可以和系动词搭配,Lana is too young to _ herself.A.wear B.put on C.dress,背诵6,wear 表示穿着的状态,比如穿校服 wear uniformsput on 表示穿的动作,
4、比如穿上一件大衣 put on a coatdress 强调给某人穿衣服,打扮某人 比如给她女儿穿衣服dress her daughter,Everyone has his own dreams,but not all the dreams can always _.Acome true Bcome out Ccome back,背诵7,come true 实现come out 出来,开花come back=return 返回,At the foot of Mount Huang,you can hear the _of running water.Asound Bnoise Cvoice D
5、silence,背诵8,sound:声音(总称)。作动词表示听起来.voice 声音(嗓音,说话声)noise 噪音 搭配:make a noise,背诵9,Some scientists think that it may take _ years to makerobots look like people,and do the same things as us.A、hundreds ofB、twohundreds ofC、two hundreds,hundreds of:好几百的 thousands of:好几千的millions of 好几百万的,+可数名词复数,具体数目:two h
6、undred(thousand,million)peoplehundred、thousand、million不加S,背诵10,They have _ many friends that they are _happy.Asuch,so B so,such C so,so,We are disappointed why _ few students could make _ a wise decision.Aso,so Bso,such Csuch,so,so:如此;这样。常用作副词,修饰形容词、副词such 如此的;这样的。常用作形容词,修饰名词,固定搭配:so many/much/few/l
7、ittle+名词,背诵11,Im sorry tokeepyou _ for almost two hours.Await B to wait Cwaiting Dwaited,Please keep our room _,or I will keep you _.A.cleaning;out B.clean;out C.to clean;fit,keep.doing sth.让.重复或持续做某事keep.+形容词 让.保持某种状态,keep out 禁止入内;不让.进去keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康keep a pet cat 养宠物猫keep.from doing 不
8、让做某事,Are you good atplaying _ guitar or _ basketball?Athe,the Bthe,a C/,the Dthe,/,背诵12,play+the+乐器名(guitar/violin/piano/trumpet/flute/drum)Play+球类/棋牌(football/basketball/soccer/volleyball/tennis/cards/chess),背诵13,I was _ to see him at the train station.A surpise B surpised C surprisingTo _ surprise
9、,he failed the end-of-year exam.A my B me C IWe are going to having a _ party for Anns back.A surprise B surprised C surprisingHe looked at me _ surprise when he knew the news.A in B with C to,be surprised to do sth.惊讶地去.to sbs surprise 令某人惊讶的是surprise party 惊喜派对in surprise 惊讶地,Whats wrong _ you?I h
10、ave a cold.So I dont feel very well.A with B to C as,背诵14,Whats up?Whats wrong?Whats the matter?Whats the problem?What作主语,本身都是陈诉句用于宾语从句中语序不变,How much did you _ for the book?Surprise!It only _ me ten yuan.A cost;pay B take;spend C pay;cost,背诵15,pay 与 for 搭配 cost 主语是物,不是人spend.on sth.花费金钱或时间在某事上spend.
11、(in)doing sth.花费金钱或时间做某事take一般指花费时间,不用作花费金钱固定搭配:It takes(took)sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间去做某事,背诵16,I dont know,_.A too B also C either_ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only.but alsoBNeither.norCBoth.AndD.Either.or,either 用于否定句尾表示“也不”Not only.but also 不但.而且N
12、either.nor 既不.也不(两者都不)Both.and 两者都Either.or 或者.或者(二选一),Is the weather in Beijing the same _ that in Qiqihar?No,Qiqihars weather is even different _ Harbins.A as;from B with;as C like;from,背诵17,be the same as.和.一样be different from.和.不一样,Dont get off the bus _ it has stopped.Aafter Bwhen Cif Duntil,背诵
13、18,not.until.直到.才.,背诵19,I met your brother _ I was walking in the street.Abefore B until C after Dwhile,when 当.时候(可以同时发生,也可以一先一后发生)when+时间点(可以是瞬间动词)(另外词义:什么时候)while 当.时候(强调同时发生)while+时间段(必须是延续性动词)(另外词义:然而)as 表示:一边.一边.,Mom is ill.Could you pleasesend_ a doctor?.Afor Bto Cout,send for 派人去叫send.to 发送.给
14、.send out 发出,发送,背诵20,Why are most children under too much pressure?Because their parents alwayscomparethem others.A.with B.by C.to,背诵21,compare.with.把.和.相比较(区别较大)compare.to.把.比方成.;好比.(两者类似),The plane willat three oclock in the afternoon.A.take off B.take away C.take outIts cold outside.Youd better _
15、 your coat.A.put on B.take off C.put away,take off 起飞;脱下take away 拿走take out 取出put on 穿上put away 收好;放好,背诵22,The museum is open every day _ on Sunday.A besides B exceptfor C without D exceptDo you know any other foreign language_ English?A except B but C besides,without:没有;不带except:除了.之外(不包括)besides:
16、除了.还有(包括)except for:除了.(指出缺点或不足)but 除了.(用于否定词或不定代词后),背诵23,The tourists are_by the_scenes of ChinaAamazed;amazed Bamazing;amazingCamazing;amazed Damazed;amazing,背诵24,-ing结尾的形容词修饰物;-ed结尾的形容词修饰人类似:interesting/ed;exciting/ed;moving/ed;surprising/ed,Dont shout _ me!I have said Im sorry!A at B to C with,s
17、hout at sb.冲某人大喊大叫(angry)shout to sb.冲某人大喊大叫(distance),背诵25,Look at the pictures below,_means that this way is for a person torun awayfrom danger.,run away:跑开be far away from.远离.put away:收起;放好take away:拿走,背诵26,Lets go _ to play.Sorry.I dont want to go _.Asomewhere;anywhere Banywhere;anywhere Csomewh
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