外研版七年级下册Module5U.ppt
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1、Module 5,Shopping,Unit 3 Language in use,To learn to use Wh-questionsand How many/much?,Objective,语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。,【本单元例句】,What can I do for you?What colour does she like?What size does she take?How much are they?When are they going to the sh
2、ops?How many/much would you like?How do you pay for it?,Have A L k,首先,什么样的疑问句是特殊疑问句呢?特殊疑问句是指以who(谁),what(什么),where(哪里),why(为什么),how(怎样)等词开头的疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no,用降调。我们通常把疑问词分为三类。疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom 疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词 疑问副词:when,where,why,how,what 作疑问代词,用来构成特殊疑问句,其用法有以下几种:问姓名;问物品;问
3、职业;what about 用来征求意见或询问消息,相当于how about。what,which,whose后面跟上名词时,这三个疑问词起形容词作用。what colour 问颜色;what class 问哪个班级;what size 问尺寸 如:What colour do you like?你喜欢什么颜色?Whose pens are these?这些是谁的钢笔?,who-Person(对人提问)-“Who will visit you tomorrow?”“明天谁来看你?”-“My father.”“我爸爸。”-Who was with you in Los Angeles?在洛杉矶你
4、和谁在一起?-My parents.我的父母。,when-Time(对时间提问)-“When will you finish your homework?”“你什么时候能完成作业?”-“Tomorrow.”“明天。”,where-Place(询问地点、场所)Where do you live?你住在哪儿?Where are you going?你准备去什么地方?,疑问副词在句中作状语,所以它们不可能对主语提问。,why-Reason(对原因提问)-“Why are you late?”“你为什么迟到?”-“Because I missed the bus.”“因为我没赶上公共汽车。”,how引
5、导的疑问句:可分为两类 a.“How?”how可单独地置于疑问句的句首。询问如何地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健康、天气 How do you go to school?(问方式)I go to school by bus.我坐公共汽车。How are you?(问健康)你身体怎样?Im fine.Thank you!我很好。谢谢你。How is the weather today?(问天气)今天天气如何?,b:How+形容词(副词)?询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离how many 和how much都可用于询问物品的数量,意为“多少”。how many后接可数名词复数,how much后接
6、不可数名词。另外,how much还可用来询问价格。How much are they?,We use Wh-questions to ask for information about someone or something.,1234,Work in pairs.Look at the picture.Ask and answer.,-What size do you take?-Size M.,-How much are the eggs?-Ten yuan a kilo.,-How much is the beef?-Fifty yuan a kilo.,-What colour d
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