人教版英语九年级unit1全单元课件.ppt

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1、Unit 1How do you study for a test,Phrases of unit1:通过做 学习准备考试 听录音磁带 向某人求助 大声朗读 通过那种方式 例如 以开始 记笔记 英语口语,by doing study for a test listen to tapes askfor help read aloud that way(=in that way)for example(=for instance)begin with=first of all take notes spoken English(=oral English),犯错误 练习做 首先 随后 在课堂上 嘲

2、笑 学习做某事 写下，记下 查找，查询 害怕做某事 全世界 处理,解决 问题,make mistakes practice doing sth first of all later on in class laugh at learn to do sth write down look up be afraid to do sth/of doing sth around the world deal with/solve the problem,担心，担忧 生某人的气 消逝 把当做 抱怨 把变成 在的帮助下 把和作比较 想起，想到 中断，突然终止 根本不，一点也不,worry about(be

3、 worried about)be angry with go by regardas complain about/of changeinto（=turn into）with the help of sb/with sbs help comparewith think of break off notat all=not in the slightest,Key sentences:1.Howdoyoustudyfortests?你是怎样准备考试的？Well,Istudybyworkingwithmy classmates.哦，我和同学们一起学习。2.Haveyoueverstudiedwi

4、thagroup?你曾经参加过学习小组吗？Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。,3.Idonthaveapartnertopractice Englishwith.我没有同伴可以练习英语。MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.或许，你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopractice pronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguage club?你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢？,1.by askin

5、g the teacher for help通过向老师求助 by 介词，意为“通过，靠”by:通过 方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.在 旁边 例：by the windowdoor 乘坐交通工具 例：by buscar 在 之前，到 为止 例：by May 被 例：English is spoken by many people.,2.Do you learn English by watching Englishlanguage videos?你通过看英文录像学习英语吗？watch 动词，意为“看，观看”，指专注的看，含 有“欣赏

6、”之意。watch TV look 强调“看”的动作，不强调是否“看见”了，后 接宾语时与at连用。例：Look!The bus is coming.see 强调“看”的结果，表示“看见，看到”例：What can you see in the picture?read 强调看书、报、杂志等。例：read a book,3.aloud,loud与loudly 的用法 三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关 aloud是副词，重点在出声能让人听见，但声音不一定很大，常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。意为“大声地”与“call,shout,cry”连用。aloud没有比较级形式。例：He read

7、the story aloud to his son.loud 可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak,talk,laugh,sing等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。例:She told us to speak a little louder.,loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后，常与knock,ring等连用。例：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.,4.Its too hard to understand the voices.听懂那

8、些话太难了。tootoso that voice 嗓音 多指说话或唱歌的声音，有时也可以指鸟或动物的叫声。例：I recognized her voice at once.sound 声音 泛指能听到的各种声音。例：I heard strange sound in the next room.noise 噪音 指混乱、吵闹、喧哗的声音，含有使人感到不愉快或不舒服的意思。例：Don t make so much noise.,5.join,join in,take part injoin 指参加某党派、团体或参军等，并成为其中的一员。例：He joined the army last year.

9、join in 指参加某项活动，但多指正在进行的活动。例：I hope you can join in the discussion.take part in 指参加某项活动（比赛）并在活动中 起一定的作用。例：Did you take part in the sports meeting yesterday?,6.speak,talk,say,tellspeak 强调开口说话、发言的动作，一般用作不及物动词，后跟某种语言作宾语时是及物动词talk 强调双方“交谈”，一般用作不及物动词 talk towith sb.（about）sth.同某人谈论某事say 强调说话内容，通常用作及物动词，后

10、接所说话的内容 say sth.to sb.向某人说某事tell 用作及物动词，后接双宾语或复合宾语 tell sb.（to do）sth.tell sb.（not）to do sth.,7.unless 除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。例：My baby sister doesnt cry unless shes hungry.My baby sister doesnt cry if she isnt hungry.例：Unless you take more care,youll have an accid

11、ent.,10.too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如：too many girlstoo much 许多 修饰不可数名词 如：too much milkmuch too 太 修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful,11.She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.memorizing the words of pop songs是动名词短语，在宾语从句中作主语，其谓语动词用单数形式。memorize动词，意为“记住，熟记”，相当于remember。名词形式memory,意为“记忆，记

12、忆力”。e.g.She memorized the number of th car.,12.She added that having conversation with friends was not helpful at all.add在此作及物动词，意为“补充说；接着说”,其后常接that从句。拓展：add作及物动词时，还可意为“添加”。add.to.意为“把.加到.”。e.g.Please add some salt to the noodles.add作不及物动词，意为“增加”，后常接介词to e.g.His illness added to the familys trouble

13、.,13.Im doing a survey about learning English.do a survey about意为“做关于.的调查”，其后接名词、代词或动名词形式。同义短语为make a survey about.。e.g.We should do/make a survey of public opinion.,14.I make mistakes in grammar.make mistakes是动词短语，意为“犯错，出错”，还可以说make a mistake。“在某方面犯错误”用make mistakes in.。e.g.I used to make mistakes

14、in spelling.mistake此处用作可数名词，意为“错误”。拓展：mistake用作动词时，意为“弄错，误解”。常用短语：mistake.for.意为“错把.当作.。e.g.The teacher mistook me for my twin brother.,15.forget a lot new words forget(forgot,forgotten)及物动词，“忘记”，反义词是remember。forget to do sth.forget doing sth.remember to do sth.remember doing sth.,16.First of all,it

15、 wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked.It+be+形容词（+of/for sb.)+to do sth.“(对某人来说）做某事是.的”。此句型中，it为形式主语，动词不定式短语在句中作真正的主语。思考：何时用for,何时用of 呢,如果句中形容词描述的是动词不定式的动作，则形容词后常用for，如easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等词。如果句中形容词描述的是人的感情或态度，则形容词后常用of，如good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,right

16、等词。,first of all 首先 to begin with 一开始 later on 后来，随后 also 也，而且（用于肯定句）either 也（用于否定句）so 因此 then 然后,表示顺序或承接的连词或词组:,17.I was also afraid to speak in class,because I thought my classmates might laugh at me.be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”。e.g.Are you afraid to stay at home alone?拓展:be afraid of doing sth.害怕做

17、某事 be afraid of sb./sth.害怕某人/某物 Im afraid+that从句，句中afraid为“恐怕，担心”。,18.she had trouble making complete sentences.trouble此处用作名词，意为“困难，苦恼”，还可用作动词，意为“麻烦，打扰”。拓展：trouble常用短语：have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有困难have trouble with sb./sth.在对付某人/处理某事上有困难be in trouble处于苦恼/困境中,19.Most of us have probably been angry

18、 with our friends,parents or teachers.be angry with sb.对某人感到生气be angry at sth.对某事感到生气be angry with sb.for(doing)sth.因为做某事而生某人的气,20.By regarding problems as challengesregard.as.“将.视为，把.当作”。拓展：regard.as.，其同义短语还有：consider.as.,look on.as.,treat.as.,think of.as.,take.as.等。,21.but he has become very famou

19、s and successful.famous其同义短语为well-known，反义词是unknown拓展：be famous for be famous as be famous to,随堂练习1.Some students think that studying grammar is not helpful_.A.not at all B.at all C.all D.very2.Jean practices English by_ English-language videos.A.read aloud B.reading loudly C.read loudly D.reading a

20、loud3.I sometimes learn English by_ English-language videos.A.watch B.watching C.looking D.looking at,B,D,B,4._ do you study for an English test?By making vocabulary lists.A.What B.When C.How D.Who5.My pronunciation is not good._ reading aloud to practice pronunciation?A.How B.What C.What about D.Ca

21、n,C,C,6.Mother told her son _ in the street.A.not play B.to not play C.doesnt play D.not to play7.He saluted her by_ his hat.A.raising B.to raise C.raise D.raised8.I learn English _ writing letters _ my pen pal.A.in;to B.by;to C.in;with D.on;with9.This box is _ heavy _ I cant carry it.A.too;to B.so;

22、that C.very;that D.too;that10.Maybe you can _ vocabulary lists.A.made B.make C.do D.did,D,A,B,B,B,1.The boys are going to have fun _ the pictures.A.draw B.to draw C.drawing D.drew 2.His mother is strict _.A.with him B.with he C.in him D.in he 3.My English teacher was angry _ Tom.A.at B.about C.with

23、D.on 4.He often practices _ the piano in his room.A.play B.playing C.to play D.played 5.Thanks for _ me _.A.helping,a lot of B.help,lot C.helping,a lot D.help,lots of,6.If you dont know the word,you can _ in the dictionary.A.look it after B.look it up C.look for it D.look at it 7._ is really hard _

24、them to climb Mount Tai.A.This,to B.It,for C.This,for D.It,to8.You never go to the movies,_?A.dont you B.do you C.wont you D.cant you9.As time _,we know each other better.A.went off B.passes by C.goes by,10.I didnt end up _ my homework until 10 oclock.A.do B.to do C.did D.doing 11.We cant do well in

25、 examination _ we study hard in school time.A.if B.and C.since D.unless 12.I spend some time _ English books every morning.A.on reading B.in read C.to read D.reading,13.-_ does he learn Chinese?-By himself.A.How B.Who C.Why D.When14.I find _ useful to learn how to use a computer.A.that B.this C.its

26、D.it 15.What did Mr.Green _ at the meeting?A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk16._ more exercises is the best way to keep healthy.A.Do B.To do C.Doing D.Did,17.We dont think she is _ honest girl.A.a B.an C.the D./18.September 10th is the _.A.Childrens DayB.Children DayB.Teachers DayD.Teachers Day19._ of the

27、 two new books are interesting.A.AllB.Both C.Any D.Either20.I read very slowly.I cant spell some English words,_.A.alsoB.eitherC.but,互动训练,I.用所给词的适当形式填空。（2010.贵阳中考）There is nothing important in todays newspaper.How about _（listen）to the radio?2._(play)computer games too much is bad for your eyes.,lis

28、tening,Playing,II.句型转换,3.He studies by reading the textbook for a test.（对划线部分提问）_ _ he _ for a test?4.Its very hard.I cant understand the words.（合并为一句）Its _ hard _ _ _understand the words.,How does study,too for me to,III.单项填空,5.（重庆中考）All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.this B.that

29、 C.it D.them6.（衡阳中考）The film City of Life and Death!was _ moving _ I couldnt help crying when I saw it.A.too,to B.so,that C.enough,to,句型：主语+find+it（形式宾语）+adj.+to do sth.发现做某事,主语+动词+so+adj./adv.+that+句子 如此以至于,7.（厦门中考）Lily used to learn English _watching American movies.She thought it really helped.by

30、 B.to C.of8.This picture is _from that one.Can you tell me the _ between them?different,difference B.differently,differenceC.difference,differentD.different,differently,通过,be different from 与不同,tell the difference between 区分.之间的区别/差异,温习检查,1.重点单词flashcard n._ 2._ n.词汇3.aloud adv._4.发音 n._5.specific a

31、dj._6.memorize v._,抽认卡,vocabulary,出声地；大声地,pronunciation,明确的；具体的,记住；熟记,7._ n.语法；语法规则8._ adv.不同地；有区别地9._ v.使失望；使沮丧10.frustrating adj._11._ adv.快地；迅速地12.add v._II.重点短语13.study for a test _14.表达能力 _,grammar,differently,frustrate,令人失望的；令人沮丧的；令人厌烦的,quickly,补充；继续说,为考试而学习,speaking skills,15.Keep an English

32、notebook _16.notat all _17.Get excited about something _18.结束；告终 _19.What about?_20.学新单词的最好方法 _,记英语笔记,根本不,对某事变得兴奋,end up,怎么样？,the best way to learn new words,一、单项选择1.The cake _good,I cant wait to eat it.A feels B sounds C becomes D smells 2.This book is _hard_understand.A.too,to B.to,to C.too,too D.

33、so,that3.I study for a test _working with a group.A in B by C at D to4.Some students get _when they watch _English movies.A frustrated,frustrated B frustrated,frustrating C frustrating,frustrating D frustrating,frustrated5.The English party began _an English song and _a well-known piano music A with

34、,ended with B for,ended with C for,ended up D to,ended up,Exercises,6 Li Lei walked so _that he mistook the last bus.A fast B slowly C quickly 7.We have two rooms _,but I cant decide_.A to live,to choose which on B lived,choose which on C to live in,which one to choose D live,which one8.Its importan

35、t _ the piano well.A of him to play B for him to play C of him playing D for him playing9.I like this cotton dress because it _nice and soft.A feels like B is feeling C feels D is felt10.youve _lots of mistakes in your homework.A made B do C make D done 11.Would you like to _us to play basketball?A

36、join B become C take D take part in,12.When you want to work for our country in the future,_,you should have strong body and rich knowledge.A at first B first of all C for the first time D after all,14.（2010.重庆中考）If you _to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month,I will go with you.go B.has gone C.will go

37、 D.are going15.（2010.十堰中考）-Mr.Smith,would you please speak a little more _?-Sorry!I thought you would follow me.slowly B.politelyC.seriously D.clearly,16.（陕西中考）Lets do it _.There is only five minutes left.hardly B.slowlyC.quickly D.politely17.（河南中考）-Excuse me.When does Flight CZ 3391 take off?-One m

38、oment,please.Ill _it _.look,up B.take,awayC.give,back D.turn,down,二、词汇A)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.I hear this dictionary is very_(help)for us students.2.The _(good)way to learn English is to use it.3.We should practice _(speak)English aloud every morning.4.What about _(go)there on Sunday?5.She spoke too _(quic

39、k),I couldnt hear you clearly.,helpful,best,speaking,going,quickly,B)根据句意，填入适当的词，使句子完整通顺。1.Do you know how to _ this new word?2.He is doing a _ about how to learn English well.3.I want to know how you are going to _ your English this year.4.What did you study English _?5.Some of us dont like to stud

40、y grammar.Because it is too _.6.The _ idea of this passage is very interesting.7.To some young people,having the latest phone is _.8.This kind of mobile phones _ is very fashionable.Many people like it.9.She spoke too _ and I cant follow him.10.Doing more listening _ every day is very important.,pro

41、nounce,survey,improve,for,boring,main,important,style,quickly,practice,三、改写句子 1.We have friends around the world.We have friends _ _ the world.2.To learn English well is important._ _important _ _ English well.3.It is so hard that I cant understand the sentence.Its _ _ _ me _ _ the sentence.4.I find

42、 that it is very interesting.I find _ _ _.5.My mobile phone is ashamed（没能及时被接听）.My mobile phone is _ _ _.,all over,It is to learn,too hard for,to,understand,it very interesting,behind the times,温习检查,I.重点单词slowly adv._2._ n.错误；过失3.realize v._4._ adj.害怕的plete adj._6._ n.学期7.trouble n._ 8._ adv.快地；迅速地,

43、慢地；缓慢地,mistake,认识到；了解到,afraid,完整的；完全的,term,困难；苦恼；忧虑,fast,II.重点词组9.make mistakes _10.准确发音 _11.take notes _12.做某事有困难 _13.first of all _14.以开始 _15.later on _16.嘲笑；取笑 _ 17.编造；组成；拼凑成 _18.as a second language,犯错；出错,get the pronunciation right,做笔记；做记录,have trouble doing sth.,首先,start with,后来,laugh at,make

44、up,作为第二语言,用所给词的适当形式填空He had trouble _(make)a sentence with it.I often practice _(speak)English with him.He enjoys _(swim).Have you decided _(give)up smoking?If you dont know how _ new words,look them up in a dictionary.(spell),making,speaking,swimming,to give,to spell,完成句子嘲笑别人是不好的。It isnt good_.2.他不

45、知道怎样做笔记。He doesnt know _.2.Alice thinks_(学习英语最好的方法)is to study with friends.3.当你讲英语时，不要怕犯错误。When you speak English,dont be afraid_.,to laugh at others,how to take notes,to make mistakes./of making mistakes.,the best way to learn English,翻译：你是如何复习考试的。我是通过大声朗读来提高口语技能的。他学英语学了五年多了。我经常犯语法错误。你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢？,How do you study for a test?,I improve my speaking skills by reading aloud.,He has been learning English for more than 5 years.,I always make mistakes in grammar.,Whatdont you joinanEnglishclub?,