人教新课标必修三英语语法-名词性从句[教学课件].ppt
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1、Welcome!,Greetings!,语法名词性从句,Noun Clauses,主语,His job is important.,What he does is important.,Predicative clause,This is his job.,This is what he does every day.,表语,Subject clause,I dont like his job.,I dont like what he does every day.,宾语,Object clause,同位语,I dont know about the man,Mr.White.,I dont
2、know about the fact that he is a teacher.,Appositive clause,Tell me your idea about noun clauses:,What are noun clauses?,Now tell me,名词性从句在功能上相当于名词,在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分。,名词性从句,主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,初体验成功,Discussion,What should we pay attention to when using noun clauses?Are there any rules we can
3、follow?Please discuss the sentences on page 91-92 in groups.(Take the Object Clause as an example),Correct the following sentences and summarize:1.Can you tell me how many students are there in your class?2.I dont know where has he gone.3.The owner of the shop came to see what the matter was.,there
4、are,he has,what was the matter.,要使用陈述语序!,Rule 1:,Rule 2:,Rule 3:,Conjunctions:that,whether/if,who,what,which,when,where,why,Tenses,Word order,再体验成功,How do we use noun clauses following the rules?Lets take the Object Clause as an example.,深入体验,Just do it!,1.“There will be no homework tonight.”The tea
5、cher said.,2.“will he account for his absence?”I doubted.,3.“when will he account for his absence?”I wondered.,Change Direct Speech into Indirect Speech,The teacher said(that)there would be no homework tonight.,I doubted whether/if he would account for his absence.,I wondered when he would account f
6、or his absence.,Translate and feel the differences about the different conjunctions:,有意义,做主语、宾语、表语、定语:what,who,whom,whose,which+ever,无意义,不做成分,只起连接作用:that,whether,if(是否),有意义,作状语:when,where,how,why+ever,Rule 1:Different Conjunctions,1 minute to make your own sentences:3 people together:one is s.,one i
7、s v.,one is clause.,一、连词that:,(一)宾语从句中的连词that在这三种情况下不省略:阳光课堂 page 44(1)当that 从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语时,第二个that不能省;(2)用it做形式宾语的宾语从句that不能省。For example:,that,3.I think it necessary that you should read English aloud.,1.She said(that)she couldnt tell me and_ I couldnt understand.,that,2.Everyone knew what happe
8、ned and _ she was worried.,We think it strange that,5._(我们觉得很奇怪)she didnt go to school today.,4.He has made it clear that he will not give in.,it常可以放在动词think,find,consider,believe,feel,make等后作为形式宾语,真正的宾语-that从句则放在句尾.,sentence pattern:,A.Subject(主语)+think/find/consider/believe/feel/make+it+adj./n.+th
9、at,B.Subject+like/dislike/hate it when.,C.I would appreciate it if,2.The Swede stood still,except _ his lips moved slightly.,that,(3)当that从句作介词宾语时,that不可省掉,如介词except,but,in,besides.,1.Your composition is very good except that the handwriting is a little bad.,3.I know nothing about him _he is in Pari
10、s now.,except that,(二)在主句为动词be加某些形容词(如sorry,sure,afraid,glad等)作表语时,后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句。,Im sorry(that)I dont know.Were sure(that)our team will win.,(三)I believe(that)you will come back soon,_ _?,She doesnt think(that)Mr.Smith is a good teacher,_ _?,wont,you,does,she,a.当与or not连用时只用whether,不用if.I
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