高等岩石力学12章.ppt
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1、第12章 渗透性(permeability),12.1 引言,The subject of permeability is concerned with fluid flow through a material,or rocks and rock masses in our current context,and is one of the most difficult topics facing the practising rock engineering.Rock mass contains discontinuities,and discontinuities are prefere
2、ntial flow paths.The subject of permeability of rock mass can be studied in terms of the effective permeability of discontinuity networks.,12.2 基本定义,渗透率permeability,is the specific discharge,is the pressure gradient causing flow,is the fluid viscosity andare the components of the permeablity tensor.
3、,岩石中一维水流方程:K,渗透系数coefficient of permeability(or hydraulic conductivity),The most basic form,and for the case of laminar flow,links the water flow rate to the pressure gradient is:达西定律(Darcys law)Q the flow rate(单位时间的流量)A the cross-sectional area of the flowi the hydraulic gradient,12.2 主、次渗流,定义Prima
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