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1、,学考复习,名词性从句,学习目标,1.掌握名词性从句的概念,分类 及引导词 2.掌握名词性从句解题技巧 3.把握学考关于名词性从句的动态,1.名词性从句定义,从句在句中起名词的作用,称之为名词性从句,名词性从句分类,主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句,名词性从句引导词,(无论)谁(主格),是否,(无论)谁(宾格),谁的(宾格),(无论)哪一个,(无论)什么,(无论)什么时间,(无论)什么地方,(无论)怎样,如何,为什么,主语,宾语,表语,宾语,定语,主,宾,表,定,主,宾,表,定,状语,状语,状语,状语,如何判断名词性从句?,?,conclusion,看从句的位置(从句充当什么成分就叫什么从句
2、)(一般)位于句首,为位于行为动词或介词后,为位于系动词(be动词)后,为位于news,fact 等词后,并且从句是对前面名词的解释,为,主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,宾语从句,1.Dont always believe him.Sometimes _ he does is quite different from what he says.(09年学考真题)A.what B.that C.howD.who2._ well go for a summer camp at the seaside hasnt been decided yet.(2010年)A Who B Why C Wheth
3、er D What,主语从句,主语从句,3.I hope _ every one of us will be OK in the exam.(2011年)A whose B whether C what D that4.The news _ a storm was coming shocked everyone in the village.(2012年)A.where B.that C.when D.what,宾语从句,同位语从句,5._ you said just now has really hurt my feelings.(2013年)A.That B.Why C.When D.Wh
4、at,主语从句,名词性从句解题技巧,解题技巧(如何选择引导词)判断考查什么从句 分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。有-ever时,优先考虑 whowhom whether if whetheror(not)doubt whether there is no doubt that,1._ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry.That B.What C.How D.Which2._ you said just now has really hurt my feelings.A.
5、That B.Why C.When D.What,解题技巧(如何选择引导词)判断考查什么从句 分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。有-ever时,优先考虑 whowhom whether if whetheror(not)doubt whether there is no doubt that,You can choose _ book you like among these.A.no matter what B.whatever C.no matter which D.whichever,解题技巧(如何选择引导词)判断考查什么从句 分
6、析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。有-ever时,优先考虑 whowhom whether if whetheror(not)doubt whether there is no doubt that,I dont care _ he will come or not.A.what B.that C.if D.whether2.There is no doubt _ he will come tomorrow.A.if B.that C.whether D.what3.What I want to know is _ she will co
7、me tomorrow.A.what B.if C.whether D.that,解题技巧(如何选择引导词)判断考查什么从句 分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。有-ever时,优先考虑 whowhom whether if whetheror(not)doubt whether there is no doubt that,练一练,学考要点:主语从句放在句首 1._caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A.What B.That C.How D.Where2._he does h
8、as nothing to do with me.A.Whatever B.No matter what C.That D.If3._has passed the test will get a prize.A.Whoever B.No mater who C.Whomever D.Who,学考要点:宾语从句放在行为动词后或者介词后1.I dont know _ the girl is talking about.A.that B.what C.why D.whether2.Can you tell me _ is going to give us a talk next Monday.A,w
9、ho B.whom C.whose D.what3.I want to know _ she will come tomorrow?A.what B.where C,whether D.that,学考考点:表语从句放在be动词后1.That is _ he likes the place so much.A.that B.what C.why D.how 2.That is _ Lu Xun once lived.A.what B.where C.that D.why 3.Thats _ we should do.A.that B.what C.how D.why,学考要点:同位语从句说明其前
10、面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导,可用于同位语从句的名词在学考中常见的有:fact(事实)、news(消息)、promise(诺言)、truth(真理)、word(消息)等。,1.We heard the news _ our team had won.A.that B.what C.whether D.why 2.The fact_ he didnt see Tom yesterday is true.A.what B.which C.when D.that3.We all know the truth _ the moon moves around the earth.A.
11、that B.if C.what D.where,conclusion,quiz,1.What I want to know is _ he likes the gift given by us.A.that B.if C.whether D.不填2.We all know the fact_he is an orphan.A.what B.which C.when D.that,3.I think_he is a clever boy.A.that B.who C.which D.what 4_ I am most interested in is English.A.That B.What
12、 C.What D.That,5.It has not been decided _ they will leave for New York.A.when B why C that D what6.I dont doubt _ hell come back tomorrow.A.that B.if C.what D.whether,7.I doubt_hell come back tomorrow.A.that B.which C.what D.whether8.Do you remember_ he came?Yes,I do.He came by train.Ahow Bwhen Cwh
13、ere Dthat,thank you!,1.Dont always believe him.Sometimes _ he does is quite different from what he says.(09年学考真题)A.what B.that C.howD.who2._ well go for a summer camp at the seaside hasnt been decided yet.(2010年)A Who B Why C Whether D What,3.I hope _ every one of us will be OK in the exam.(2011年)A whose B whether C what D that4.The news _ a storm was coming shocked everyone in the village.(2012年)A.where B.that C.when D.what,5._ you said just now has really hurt my feelings.(2013年)A.That B.Why C.When D.What,
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