实用大学英语六级写作词汇.ppt

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1、认为，断言：think,believe,argue,hold,contend,state,claim,suppose,advocate,assume,point out,point to,allege,assert personally,as for me,as far as I am concerned,for my part许多：a large number of,a large amount of,a considerable number of,a host of,dozens of,scores of,the bulk of,a majority of 大部分的，a minority

2、 of小部分的如今、目前in contemporary society,nowadays,at present,recently,currently,in recent decades越来越：increasing,growing,关注、重视、强调、优先考虑、把放首要位置：highlight,pay attention to,attract,raiseconcern,arouse concern,call forconcern,attach importance to,give priority to,lay emphasis/stress on,重要，必要，肯定主导，关键，根本,意义重大：im

3、portant,necessary,essential,vital,crucial,influential,overwhelming,primary,overriding,principal，fundamental,elementary,cardinal,significant,indispensable,dominant,key,leading,prominent,decisive,major,gist,(crux关键，症结所在),忽视、低估、次要：downplay,overlook,ignore,neglect,underestimate,secondary in importance赞成

4、、支持：applaud,favor,advocate,in favor of,be side with,in agreement with,go for,vote,proponent支持者反对：oppose,protest,frown皱眉，object to,go against,disagree with,opponent反对者一致意见：consensus,it is universally acknowledged that,it is generally accepted有争议的问题、热点问题、棘手的问题、关注的问题：a controversial issue,a heated topi

5、c,a burning problem,a thorny issue,a matter of concern,a subject of fierce debate,归因于，源自于：ascribe to,attribute to,result from,is associated with,arise from,derive from,stem from,originate from(in),grow form,a source of因为，由于：by virtue of,in light of,due to,thanks to,owing to,because of,be responsible

6、 for导致、造成：contribute to,lead to,result in,bring about,create,give rise to,trigger,ignite,cause,generate,promote,breed,induce往往，表趋势：tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,have a tendency to可能：may,perhaps,be likely to,possibly,it is very likely that,it is predicted that预测发生，出现，产生：take place,occur,arise,br

7、ing about,create,cause,emerge,turn out,work out常常：often,frequently,more often than not,偶尔：occasionally,sometimes,once in a while,on some occasions有影响：exert effects on,have an effect/impact/influence on不管，尽管：no matter,regardless of,despite,in spite of塑造、培养：cultivate,develop,foster,mould,shape,build增强

8、：promote,strengthen,enhance,intensify,magnify,amplify接触到：exposeto,have/get access to能给，能使，能让：give,let,make,offer,promise,bring,provide,allow,render,ensure,equipwith,furnishwith,encourage,enable sb.to do sth.liberate/free/release sb.from.,优点、优势：pro,merit,strength,advantage,benefit,positive缺点、弱势：con,f

9、ault,flaw,weakness,downside,drawback,disadvantage,negative如果、假设：imagine that,provided that,suppose that,assumethat,on condition that破坏、损害、有害：destroy,damage,spoil,ruin,undermine,endanger,jeopardize,impair,temper,do harm to,be detrimental to,be hazardous,阻碍，妨碍：hinder,hamper,block,keepfrom,obstacle to,

10、barrier to,构成潜在威胁/危害：pose potential threat/danger/risk to有益，有助于：be beneficial/instrumental/helpful/conducive/favorable/optimal,facilitate伴随：along with,together with,be accompanied by关于：in terms of,with regards to,as to呈现，展现，描述：show,display,illustrate,exhibit,describe,depict,demonstrate,unfold,point

11、to the fact that不可否认：there is no denying that,it is an undeniable fact that毫无疑问：it is no doubt that,admittedly普遍，流行，受欢迎：prevalent,prevail,enjoy/gain popularity,当谈到，谈及：when it comes to,让我/我们想到：it occurs to me/us that目睹、见证：The 20th century witnessed/saw that明显,突出的(adj):conspicuous/striking/prominent/e

12、minent/noticeable/remarkable/obvious/apparent/evident/significant很大地，非常地（表示程度）：significantly,considerably,surprisingly,greatly,highly,hugely,largely,tremendously,enormously,overwhelmingly,remarkably,strikingly,substantially,essentially,vastly,entirely,badly,1.people,personsindividuals,characters,fol

13、ks2:good positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior3:baddreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time

14、passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation,as a result,they find their academic records are less impressive.,4.many.(an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of,a host of,many,if not most)注：用many,if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。Eg.Many individuals,if not most,harbor the idea that.同理 用

15、most,if not all,替换most.5:somea slice of,quiet a few,several6:thinkharbor the idea that,take the attitude that,hold the view that,it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that,7:thing8 common shared9.get many benefits reap huge fruits10:in my opinion for my part,from my own perspective

16、 11:more and more increasing(ly),growing(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.,affair,business,matter,12.hardly little if anything,或little or nothing13helpful,beneficial,reward

17、ing14.customer shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,15.very exceedingly,extremely,intensely16.unnecessary hardly necessary,avoidable hardly inevitable,17.sb take interest in/sb.be interested in sth appeals to sb,sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 18.attract ones attention.capture ones attention1

18、9.aspect facet,demension,sphere20.indicate,suggest,fear be indicative of,be suggestive of,be fearful of21.cause.give rise to,lead to,result in,trigger22.reasons for sth There are several reasons behind sth,23.want.desire24.pay attention to pour attention into25.remember bear in mind that26.have enjoy,munication interaction28.be against,disagree with sthfrown on sth29.for example,for instanceto name only a few,as an example30.almost impossiblevirtually impossible,