外研版八年级上册M4U.ppt

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1、Module 4,Planes,ships and trains,Unit 2What is the best way to travel?,从各题后所给的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Of all the subjects,English is _ for me.A.interesting B.more interesting C.the most interesting D.much more interesting,2.Mrs Zhang is one of _ teachers in our school.We all like her.A.popular B.more po

2、pular C.the most popular 3.Who ran _ of all in the sports meeting?Hector did,I think.A.fast B.faster C.the fastest D.more fast,4.We held a concert in the hall yesterday.Kate sang _ among the singers.A.good B.well C.better D.best,Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.1.How do you

3、 get there?2.Whats the cheapest way to get there?3.Whats the best way to get there?,Work in pairs,book v.预定,e.g.book a table 订餐桌 book a ticket 订票,New words,journey n.旅行;旅程,park v.停;放(车);泊(车)e.g.Youre not allowed to park in this street.不准在这条街上停放车。,outside prep.在之外 adv.在外面;朝户外 n.外面;外部 adj.外部的;外表的,反义词,

4、inside,however adv.然而;但是e.g.My room is small.Its very comfortable,however.我的房间不大，但是非常舒适。,however&but,从语义上看，but所表示的是非常明显的对比，转折的意味比however强。2.从语法上看，but是个并列连词，而however却是个副词。,3.从语序上看，but总是位于它所引出的分句之首，而however却可位于分句之首、之中或之尾。4.从标点上看,but之后一般不使用逗号,但however位于分句之首时,通常用逗号;位于分句之中时,通常在其前、后各加一个逗号;位于分句之尾时,则必须在其前加逗

5、号。,e.g.He likes sports,but his wife likes music.他喜欢运动,而他妻子则喜欢音乐。Later,however,he changed his mind.可是他后来改变了主意。,Listen and read.,Number the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least expensive.,4,1,3,2,Read the passage and complete the table.,the most comfortable way to travel,the most ex

6、pensive way to travel,cheapest,crowded in summer;taking a long time,fastest and not very expensive,may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.,There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam.The first(1)_

7、 is by train because the(2)_ takes only four hours.(3)_,it is quite expensive.,choice,journey,However,Going by coach does not(4)_ as much as going by train.When you go by car and by ship,remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap,so it is best to stay(5)_ the city centre and travel in by bus or

8、 by train.Going by plane is the(6)_,but you need to go to the airport.It also takes time.,cost,outside,fastest,1.I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam.我正计划从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行。plan v.plan to do sth.计划做某事 plan n.make a plan 制定计划；制定方案,【运用】1)The picnic is only in three days.Have you made any _?Not ye

9、t.So lets discuss what to prepare.A.wishes B.plans C.mistakes D.friends,2)I plan _ shopping with my mother this afternoon.A.go B.going C.to go D.to going,2.The more information,the better.信息越多越好。the+比较级,the+比较级 越,越 e.g.他越活越开心。她越学越想学。(翻译)The older he gets,the happier he is.The more she learns,the mor

10、e she wants to learn.,【运用】1)Study hard!_ you study,_ results youll get.A.Harder;better B.The harder;better C.The harder;the better D.Harder;the better,2)Dear students,please read every sentence carefully._ you are,_ mistakes youll make.A.The more carefully,the fewer B.The more careful,the less C.The

11、 more carefully,the less D.The more careful,the fewer,3.How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel?这趟旅行大概要花多长时间呢?哪一种方式最好？how long可以用来询问时间,意为“多长时间”。how long也可以用来询问长度,意为“多长”。,【运用】1)_ will the fog and haze last?Ive no idea.There is no sign of an end.A.How soon B.How far C.How lon

12、g D.How often,2)_ will you stay here for the meeting?Until the day after tomorrow.A.How long B.How often C.How much,3)_ is the bridge?1,050 meters.A.How soon B.How long C.How often,journey n.“旅行”、“旅程”。远距离的或陆地的旅行。一般指单程，不回到出发地的旅行。travel n.“旅行”。泛指一般意义的旅行，不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代词，但不能与many或数词连用。trip n.“旅行”、“

13、远足”。近距离的旅行或远足。一般指双程，还回到出发地的旅行。,journey/travel/trip,4.A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach,but a lot more expensive.坐火车旅行要比坐汽车更放松,但会贵很多。在比较级前添加a lot,much,a little,a bit等词,可以说明程度;添加 even,still 等词,可以表示强调。e.g.汤姆的房间比莉莉的大一点。(翻译)Toms room is a bit bigger than Lilys.,这将会使我们的工作更加困难。如果你坐飞机去那里会快得多

14、。(翻译)This will make our job even more difficult.You will get there a lot faster if you take a plane.,5.And it takes you about twelve hours to get there.However,it will not cost as much as going by train.途中大概需要12个小时,但是花费比坐火车少。,take多表示花费时间,常用于It takes sb.some time to do sth.这一句型中，其中it作形式主语。如：It usuall

15、y takes me 40 minutes to cook the dinner.,take/spend/pay/cost,spend多表示花费时间和金钱,主语通常是人,常用于sb.spend(s)some time/money on sth.和sb.spend(s)some time/money(in)doing sth.两种句型。如：David spent 2,000 yuan on the new machine.My father spends an hour(in)watching the news on TV every day.,pay多表示花费金钱,主语通常是人,常用于sb.p

16、ay(s)some money for sth.句型。如：Tommy paid 20 yuan for his breakfast yesterday.cost多表示花费金钱,主语通常是物,常用于sth.cost(s)(sb.)some money.和It costs sb.some money to do sth.两种句型。如：The new dress cost Linda 80 yuan.,【运用】1)I _ a lot of time playing computer games every day.Oh,boy.Its bad for your eyes.A.spend B.take

17、 C.pay,2)The bag was very good,and she _ 30 percent down for it.A.paid B.cost C.bought D.spent,3)How much did it _ you to study inAustralia?A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost,根据句意用take,spend,pay或cost的适当形式填空。1)That new car _them lots of money.2)Mona _ 50 yuan on the books just now.,cost,spent,3)It usually _

18、 me an hour to do my homework.4)You should _ some time practising your pronunciation.5)My brother _4,000 yuan for the new computer yesterday.,paid,takes,spend,Ask and answer about the ways of travelling.Use the information in the table.Whats the cheapest way to travel from London to Paris?The cheape

19、st way is by coach.,Work in pairs,Using the superlative forms of the words.,.根据语境及提示补全单词。1.How was your long train j_ fromGuangzhoutoLhasa?2.My father p_ his car and walked into his office.3.Her cousin often b_ train tickets on the Internet.,journey,parked,books/buys,4.He didnt go into the church he

20、 only saw it from the o_.5.My computer c_ me more than four thousandyuan.6.Her uncle is in bad health.H_,he still works hard.,outside,cost,However,.根据要求完成下列各题。1.She spent 200yuanon that sweater.(改为同义句)That sweater _ _ 200yuan.2.Tony is shorter than Mike but taller than the other students in his clas

21、s.(改为同义句)Tony is _ _ _ in his class.,cost her,the second tallest,3.Last week I went toShanghaiby plane.(改为同义句)Last week I _ _ _ _Shanghai.4.The trip to the museum took usfour hours.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ the trip to the museum take you?,took the/a plane,to,How long did,Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris.Use the information in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2 to help you.,