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1、对比选择型,2023/10/10,2,对比选择型,特点:对比选择型作文的标志十分明显,非常容易识别,其要求比较明确,即直接要求考生比较两种观点或两种做法,进而从中做出选择,表明自己对问题或事物的态度或观点。基本结构:1.对要评论的事物或现象进行整体介绍;2.陈述两种不同的观点或做法及其理由;3.表明自己的观点或结论并陈述理由。,2023/10/10,3,Example 1,Direction:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Reading Selectively or Ex
2、tensively?You should write at least 100 words,and you should write your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:有人认为读书要有选择有人认为应当博览群书我的看法,2023/10/10,4,Reading Selectively or Extensively?,Different people have different views on how we should read.Some people prefer to read selectively.As to
3、 me,I agree to the first opinion.Of course,reading extensively has its advantages.For example,by extensive reading people can extend their range of knowledge and broaden their vision.But for college students,I think,reading selectively is more reasonable.The following reasons can account for my pref
4、erence.First of all,reading selectively can help us save time and improve our reading efficiency.By selective reading we can get the information we really need more quickly and have enough time to digest what we have read.In addition,without selection,reading may become aimless and blind,which makes
5、 reading inefficient.From the foregoing,I may reasonably conclude that we college students should read selectively according to our practical needs.,参考范文,2023/10/10,5,Reading Selectively or Extensively?,Different people have different views on how we should read.Some people prefer to read selectivel
6、y.Others tend to like reading extensively.As to me,I agree to the first opinion.Of course,reading extensively has its advantages.For example,by extensive reading people can extend their range of knowledge and broaden their vision.But for college students,I think,reading selectively is more reasonabl
7、e.The following reasons can account for my preference.First of all,reading selectively can help us save time and improve our reading efficiency.By selective reading we can get the information we really need more quickly and have enough time to digest what we have read.In addition,without selection,r
8、eading may become aimless and blind,which makes reading inefficient.From the foregoing,I may reasonably conclude that we college students should read selectively according to our practical needs.,参考范文,2023/10/10,6,Topic,Different people have different views on 事物/问题.Some prefer 一种观点/选择.Others tend t
9、o 另一种的观点/选择.As to me,I agree to the first/second opinion.Of course,“我”不赞同的观点/选择的合理性.For example,支持其合理性的例子.But“我”不赞同观点/选择的不足.The following reasons can account for my preference(for“我”赞同的观点/选择).First of all/Above all,“我”的观点一/选择的理由一.进一步说明理由一/A good example to illustrate is that 支持理由一的例子.In addition/Mor
10、eover/Whats more,“我”的观点二/选择的理由二.To conclude/From the foregoing,重申观点/选择.,行文思路1,2023/10/10,7,Example 2,Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition
11、on the outline(given in Chinese)below:很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是也有人持不同意见我的看法和打算,2023/10/10,8,Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?,There is no complete agreement among people as to a test of spoken English.Some people consider that such a test is quite necessary.However,others think that any kind of test
12、 of spoken English is useless.Those people who are in favor of a test of spoken English hold that such a test can enhance college students awareness of the importance of spoken English.They believe that without it,some people may not have motivation to practice spoken English.However,others believe
13、that a test of spoken English is very difficult to handle.They argue that the limited test time is not long enough to fully display participants ability to speak English.Personally,I prefer to former opinion.Firstly,a test of spoken English can stimulate college students to improve their abilities t
14、o speak English.Secondly,a certificate of such a test will do some help in job hunting.Most important of all,as its further improvement,the test will be able to test a candidates spoken English more effectively.Taking the above-mentioned into consideration,I may reasonably conclude that a test of sp
15、oken English is of necessity.,参考范文,2023/10/10,9,Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?,There is no complete agreement among people as to a test of spoken English.Some people consider that such a test is quite necessary.However,others think that any kind of test of spoken English is useless.Those peo
16、ple who are in favor of a test of spoken English hold that such a test can enhance college students awareness of the importance of spoken English.They believe that without it,some people may not have motivation to practice spoken English.However,others believe that a test of spoken English is very d
17、ifficult to handle.They argue that the limited test time is not long enough to fully display participants ability to speak English.Personally,I prefer to former opinion.Firstly,a test of spoken English can stimulate college students to improve their abilities to speak English.Secondly,a certificate
18、of such a test will do some help in job hunting.Most important of all,as its further improvement,the test will be able to test a candidates spoken English more effectively.Taking the above-mentioned into consideration,I may reasonably conclude that a test of spoken English is of necessity.,参考范文,2023
19、/10/10,10,Topic,There is no complete agreement among people as to 事物/问题.Some people consider that 一种观点/选择.However,others think that 另一种的观点/选择.Those people who are in favor of 观点一/选择一hold that 观点一/选择一的理由.They believe 深入阐述观点一/选择一的理由.However,others insist that 观点二/选择二的理由.They argue that 深入阐述观点二/选择二的理由.
20、Personally,I prefer the former/latter opinion/choice.Firstly,“我”的理由一.Secondly,“我”的理由二.Most important of all,“我”的理由三.Taking the above-mentioned factors into consideration,we/I may reasonably conclude that 重申观点/选择.,行文思路2,2023/10/10,11,Example 3,Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to wr
21、ite a composition on the topic Do“Lucky Numbers”Really Bring Good Luck?You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:有些人认为某些数字会带来好运;我认为数字和运气无关,2023/10/10,12,“Lucky Numbers”Really Bring Good Luck?,When it comes to“Lucky numbers”,differe
22、nt people will offer different opinions.Some people take it for granted that“lucky numbers”can bring good luck to them.In their opinions,with“lucky numbers”,they can get successful more easily.Besides,some superstars and famous persons have their own“lucky numbers”,which proves“lucky numbers”can bri
23、ng luck and blessing.However,others hold that“lucky numbers”have nothing to do with their luck.They maintain that so-called“lucky numbers”are just numbers,which are connected with luck groundlessly by some superstitious people.All the numbers are equal,and they never decide your fate and affect your
24、 luck.Weighing up these two arguments,I am for the latter one.For one thing,if“lucky numbers”really worked,we were not to fail anything.For another,“lucky numbers”can never change the objective reality and bring miracles.For instance,patients are cured by experienced doctors but not by“lucky numbers
25、”.Therefore,as stated above,we should work hard instead of depending on“lucky numbers”to bring us a happy life.,参考范文,2023/10/10,13,“Lucky Numbers”Really Bring Good Luck?,When it comes to“Lucky numbers”,different people will offer different opinions.Some people take it for granted that“lucky numbers”
26、can bring good luck to them.In their opinions,with“lucky numbers”,they can get successful more easily.Besides,some superstars and famous persons have their own“lucky numbers”,which proves“lucky numbers”can bring luck and blessing.However,others hold that“lucky numbers”have nothing to do with their l
27、uck.They maintain that so-called“lucky numbers”are just numbers,which are connected with luck groundlessly by some superstitious people.All the numbers are equal,and they never decide your fate and affect your luck.Weighing up these two arguments,I am for the latter one.For one thing,if“lucky number
28、s”really worked,we were not to fail anything.For another,“lucky numbers”can never change the objective reality and bring miracles.For instance,patients are cured by experienced doctors but not by“lucky numbers”.Therefore,as stated above,we should work hard instead of depending on“lucky numbers”to br
29、ing us a happy life.,参考范文,2023/10/10,14,Topic,When asked about/When it comes to 事物/问题,different people will offer different opinions.Some people take it for granted that 观点一/选择一.In their opinion,观点一/选择一的理由一.Besides,观点一/选择一的理由二.However,others hold that 观点二/选择二.They maintain that 观点二/选择二的理由一.观点二/选择二的理由二.Weighing up these two arguments,I am for the former/latter one.For one thing/On the one hand,“我”的理由一.For another/On the other hand,“我”的理由二.For instance,举例说明理由二.Therefore,as stated above,重申“我”的观点/选择.,行文思路3,
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