句子润色：简单句的高级形式.ppt

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1、句子润色：简单句的高级形式,简单句其实也可以不简单,若将简单句与非谓语动词短语、形容词短语、介词短语、同位语、独立主格结构等巧妙地合并在一起,不但可以表达更丰富的内容,而且也使句子变得更精彩,充分显示你在英语表达上的实力。以下各句摘自近年各省市高考写作范文的高级简单句,请欣赏、熟记、模仿：,1.同位语I want to have a pen friend,hopefully a girl in her early twenties and with interests similar to mine.我想有一个笔友,希望是一个二十出头且兴趣相投的女孩子。(同位语中又有两个并列的介词短语修饰)(

2、全国),2.形容词短语Born in American,Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.出生于美国的托马斯爱迪生是一个伟大的科学家和发明家。(湖南)3.不定式短语In order to study well,we need to do sports.为了学习好,我们需要做体育运动。(辽宁),4.现在分词短语In this picture,a mother bird stays in her nest in a big tree,watching her babies flying away.在这幅图中,一个鸟妈妈呆在一棵大树的鸟

3、巢里,观看她的鸟仔飞走。(北京),5.过去分词短语Compared with letters and public phones,mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient.与信件和公用电话相比,手机和网络更快也更方便。(广东),6.介词短语Instead of giving us answers immediately,he encourages us to think by ourselves.他鼓励我们独立思考,而不是马上告诉我们答案。(湖南),即时练习 按括号中的提示翻译下列句子。1.我是李华,四

4、川的一个学生。(同位语)(全国)1.Im Li Hua,a student in Sichuan.,2.与其他老师相比,摩尔先生更注意教学方法。(用过去分词短语)(湖南)2.Compared with other teachers,Mr.Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching.,3.北京动物园,建于1906年,有100多年的历史了。(用过去分词短语)(北京)3.The Beijing Zoo,built in 1906,has a history of more than 100 years.,4.李华在公共汽车站等601公车上去学。(

5、现在分词短语)(北京)4.Li Hua was at the bus stop,waiting for Bus No.601 to go to school.,5.我们学生应当通过努力学习而不是考试作弊来获得好成绩。(介词短语)(福建),5.We students should try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations.,6.合并句子:The moon travels round the earth once every month.The moon is a natural sat

6、ellite of the earth.(现在分词短语),6.The moon,traveling round the earth once every month,is a natural satellite of the earth.,7.合并句子：He was well known for his expert advice.He was able to help a great number of people with their personal affairs.(过去分词短语),7.Well known for his expert advice,he was able to help a great number of people with their personal affairs.,