大学英语四级听力题技巧.doc
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1、We are always too polite to strangers and too harsh to close ones.勤学乐观天天向上(页眉可删)大学英语四级听力题技巧 大学英语四级听力题技巧一 听力题型分析I、A节section A1、 问题类型A节每组对话一般是在一男一女之间进行的一问一答。问题一般由先讲话的人提出。题目均以问句形式出现,其中多数是特殊疑问句。这些问题涉及的内容大致归纳如下:A、多用来问以下内容:1 问是什么、要什么、讨论什么、什么种类等,如:What is the mans answer?What does the woman want for lunch?
2、What are they talking about?What kind of books does the man want to borrow?2 问做什么,如:What does the woman tell the man to do first?What are the speakers doing now?What will happen if John fails the exam? 3 问什么含义,如:What does the man mean imply ?What does the womans answer suggest?4 问从对话中能获得什么信息或结论,如:Wh
3、at can we learn from the conversation?What can be concluded from this conversation?5 问对某人或某事有什么看法,如:What does the man think of Miss Brown?What does the woman think of the plan?B、A节中用提出的问题主要问对话可能是在什么场所发生的,即:Where does this conversation most probably take place?Where does this conversation most likely
4、 occur?Where are the man and woman?C、可能问以下几个方面的情况:1 问钟点可用替换,如:Man M: What time did yesterdays football match start?Woman W: It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour.QuestionQ: When did the game finally start?2 问在哪个星期或星期几后者可用替换,如:W: I thought to go to town now. I have so
5、me shopping to do.M: Dont spend too much, I wont get paid until next week.Q: When will he be paid?3 问日期,如:When will the winter vacation begin?D、用提问的问题可以问原因,也可以问目的,如:Why is the man late?Why did the man repair the car by himself?E、可能问对话者某一方的身份、对话人之间的关系或对话中涉及到的其他人的情况,如:W: May I help you ,Sir?M: I hope
6、so. Its my watch. I brought it in to be repaired, but Ive lost theReceipt.Q: Who is the man?F、主要针对以下内容提问:1 问做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如:How did the teacher usually begin his class?How does the man usually go to work?2 问对某事的感受如何,如:How does the man feel about the movie?How do you like the film?G、问多少,属于涉及数字的题,
7、可能有以下几种形式:How many persons .?How many dozens of . does . want?How much does .?How old is .?How long does it take . to .?A节的问句根据疑问词划分,大致可以归为以上七类。A节中偶尔也有个别一般疑问句。但也可能出现其它类型的问句,如以Whom,Whose,Which提问,或针对以上未归纳的内容进行提问。英语四级听力复习计划凡事预则立不预则废,如果有了一个合理而可行的计划,并能认真执行,那么我们离成功又进了一步。这个计划包括两点:合理性和可行性。先说说合理性,这说的是必须根据自己的
8、水平安排复习和考试,切不可操之过急。比如我曾经在基础班里碰到过这样的学生,一个有些年纪的女学生在第一节课间上来问:老师,我报了两个月以后的雅思考试,我基础挺差的,不知道自己行不行。我问她,你的基础有多差?她回答:我连23个字母都背不全。我心里想,果然很差,至少应该知道英文是26个字母而不是23吧。这样的水平明显是不适合参加雅思考试的,我只好劝她先提高一下,不要急着报考,考了也是浪费精力和金钱。根据自身水平安排复习时间,不要赶鸭子上架的去考试,这就是合理性。其次是可行性,有些同学对于听力复习比较马虎,把所有的资料堆到考前最后一个礼拜再做,一天狂听6-8个小时,最后的结果是神经衰弱,满脑袋都是幻觉
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