教材通讲-八年级下.ppt

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1、教 材 通 讲 Go for it!Students book II for Grade Eight,山东大学附属中学安钢,本册主要特点,1.语法:动词各种时态,被动语态。Will 引导的一般将来时.Unit 1过去进行时.Unit 3现在完成进行时.Unit 6一般完成时.Unit 1*unit 9 2.阅读:1)pre-read=groupwork 2)Reading strategy 3)Culture background(Jews,Singapore),2.写作:能够完成较复杂的记叙文、论述文等体裁 的写作.（self-check,单元阅读材料）,1.记叙文:p 43;p 732.书

2、信:p593.写概要:p 33;p 674.论述文:p 17;p 285.写广告:p 75,I.话题 对某件事情进行预测,发表观点II.语法助动词will引导的一般将来时态;（be doing,be going to do sth)复习一般过去时,一般现在时。（p4 3c)III.重点词汇与句型词汇：littleless,fewfewer(比较）p3 In fives years p 4 adv.probably-maybe P 6 Go skating-go swimming;go fishing p6,Unit 1 will people have robots?,4.be able to

3、 do-can p 6 5.in the future-in future(from now on)p8 6.Seem:seem(和be动词用法类似）p 9 句型：1.一般将来时态的相关句型People wont use money.Everything will be free.p2(2)There will be more/less pollution.p3(3)Will kids go to school?p2(4)What sport will she play?p4,2.表达个人观点的句型(1)I think every home will have a robot.p2(2)Wha

4、t do you think Sally will be in five years?I think shell be a doctor.P4(3)I agree./I dont agree.=I disagree.p6(4)They agree(that)it may take hundreds of years.p83.其它句型(p8)For example,there are already robots working in factories.(there be+doing),(2).However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.(

5、3).Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance.(4).He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.It+be+adj.+for sb.to do sth.,IV.温馨提示在一般将来时的应用过程中，学生容易把助动词will后面的be动词忽略掉。在跨文化语篇后设计一些阅读题和汉译英练习.P9 3c 很有价值。,V.考点及题型Sally will be a doctor _c_five years.a.a

6、t b.from c.in d.on2.It will be sunny and warm tomorrow.（意思相近）the weather _ _ _tomorrow3.There will _ an interesting movie this evening.A.be B.have C.has D./,will be pleasant,A,I.话题 1.谈论遇到的困难或问题。2.给他人找到解决问题的方法，提供建议。II.语法 学习情态动词的用法III.重点词汇与句型 词汇：1.In style;out style p10 2.want/get/tell sb.（not)to do s

7、th.,p10 3.surprise:to ones surprise;p11 4.Should;could 在提建议时的语气上的区别。p11 5.Pay for-spend p12 6.The same as p13,Unit 2 What should I do?,7.get on(well)with sb.,p15 plain about,p16 9.argue with,p10 10.ask sb.for,p12 11.have a fight with;12.be angry with p15 句型：1.谈论困难或问题的相关句型 Whats wrong(with)?/Whats th

8、e matter(with)?p102.寻求建议的句型 What could/should I/he/she/they do?p113.提供建议的句型You should/could/need to.p11 Why dont you?,4.其它句型 I dont know what to do.(p15)The tired children dont get home until 7 pm.p16(3)Parents see other children doing a lot of things.They need time to do things by themselves/alone.

9、(4)Its time for sth./for sb.to do sth.(5)Pushy parents are nothing new.,IV.温馨提示情态动词的使用比较复杂，学生对它们的使用容易产生混乱。譬如，need即可用作情态动词，又可用作普通实义动词。本单元的固定短语特别多（get on well，have fight with etc)注意设计不同的练习，帮助学生巩固记忆。V.考点及题型Maybe you should _.A.call up him B.call him up C.calls him up D.to call up him2.They need time an

10、d freedom _.A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing,B,c,3.After I finished my homework,I went home yesterday.（同义句改写）I _ go home _ I finished my homework yesterday.4.我看到他们正在教室里争吵。I see them _ _ each other in the classroom.,didnt,until,arguing with,I.话题谈论过去某个特定时间发生的事情。写记叙文。II.语法学习过去进行时态的用法III.重点词汇

11、与句型词汇：when，while引导的时间状语从句的用法区别p19 2b Land-take off p19amazing,surprising,interesting,p20表达感情的形容词:scared,surprised,p21Happen-An accident happened yesterday.p22 Take place The concert took place last night.p24,Unit 3 what were you doing when the UFO,句型1.谈论过去正在发生事情的句型.Past cont.tense(1)What were you do

12、ing when the UFO arrived?p18(2)While the boy was walking down the street,the UFO landed.p193.其它1.As(副词）.as（连词）同义句.p252.People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history.(how to use the reading strategy)p243.On this day,Dr Martin Luther King was killed

13、,3.However,in more recent times（时期，时代）,most Americans remember what they were doing when the World trade center was destroyed by terrorists.IV.温馨提示when与while引导时间状语从句的用法区别务必讲解清楚。区别一般过去时与过去进行时的不同（设计动词适当形式填空练习）。向同学们简要的介绍一下被动语态（难点要分散。）课前了解一下Dr Martin Luther King 的情况。,V.考点及题型Linda was just going out shop

14、ping _ the telephone rang.A.while B.when C.after D.because2.I met Mr Green _ I was walking across the bridge,but I didnt say hello to him.before B.after C.until D.while3.The children got up at 5:00am.Their parents got up at the same time.(合并成一句，意思不变。）The children got up _ _ _ their parents.,B,D,as e

15、arly as,4.Mr Wang was mending his own car.A UFO landed right in front of his house at that time.（同义句改写）Mr Wang was mending his own car _ a UFO landed right in front of his house.,when,I.话题转述他人的话语II.语法直接引语变为间接引语一般过去时态(复习巩固,p30 3b）III.重点词汇与句型词汇：be mad at(p26),be supposed to do,You are supposed to work

16、 harder.(p28)forget to do(p31),love/likes doing/to do(p33),Unit 4 He said I was hard working,3.动词搭配：do well in=be good at p29(同义句）get over p31(recover from,forget）I cant get over his rudeness.句型：直接引语变为间接引语的相关句型-What did Marcia say?-She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.(p

17、26)2.Will/be going to 的区别和联系 Marcia(is/will)going to have a surprise party for you.(P27),3。其他句型 I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week.I wasnt surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher(p 30)The program was started by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young

18、Pioneers.(p33)She said she likes being a good influence in the childrens lives.,IV.温馨提示直接引语变为间接引语应注意的几个方面 间接引语中人称的变化 间接引语中谓语时态的变化 间接引语中，疑问句需要用陈述语序 p31 she said that she had forgotten to do hers.(翻译一下即可）做32页阅读时，划几个生词让同学猜意思。V.考点及题型The teacher said,“I can do it well.”（合并为一句）The teacher _ _ _ do it well

19、.,said she could,2.The policeman said to the children,“Dont play in the street.”（合并为一句）The policeman told the children _ _ play in the street.3.We suppose you are able to get over the problem.（同义句改写）You are _ _ _ able to get over the problem.,not to,supposed to be,I.话题谈论因果关系，对事情作出决定。II.语法if引导的条件状语从句

20、复习表将来的be going to结构III.重点词汇与句型词汇：remember to do(p36)动词搭配：take a bus,take sth away(p36)around the world,around/about 6 oclock p37Make a living;make a lot of money;make bed p38,Unit 5 If you go to the party,you will.,4.All the time p38句型：1.if引导的条件状语从句句型If you go to the party,youll have a great time.(t

21、itle)2.表将来的be going to/will结构I think Im going to wear jeans to the party.（P34)If you do,the teachers wont let you in.,5.其他句型For many young people,becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.P38 3aIf you become a professional athlete,youll be able to make a living,(by)doing sth you lo

22、ve.This is a great chance that many people do not have.(定语从句）p38 3aIV.温馨提示if引导的条件状语从句的时态是学生的难点，必须通过大量的操练加以巩固.考试加tomorrowI have decided that p38 3b(重点讲现在完成时，为unit 6 how long have you been collecting shells?),V.考点及题型If he _ too much TV tomorrow,he _ his homework.watches,doesnt finish will watch,wont f

23、inish watches,wont finish watch,wont finish2.We wont go swimming if it _ tomorrow.will rain B.rains C.would rain D.is going to rain3.There _ a new bridge here in two year.will B.is going to C.is going to have D.is going to be,c,c,D,温馨提示:1。利用crossword游戏，复习单词，以竞赛的形式。2.利用3，4，活动复习上半学期重点话题如提建议unit 2、推测。（

24、结合对应单元复习）3。活动6 writing难度较大，复习变间接引语unit 4，过去进行时unit 3。4。多花些时间 复习动词时态。为unit 6 学习现在完成进行时做准备。句型：I hope to do the following three things in order to improve my English.,Review of Units 15,I.话题谈论人们做某事已经持续了多时间。II.语法现在完成进行时态一般过去时态（复习巩固）现在进行时态（复习巩固）III.重点词汇与句型词汇：介词结构：since last year,yesterday p45 talent show

25、 p49 才艺表演 a writer 撰稿人 p49be interested in p49,Unit 6 How long have you collecting,4.run out of something p485.“一半”数量的表达：three and a half years=three years and a half p46句型：1.现在完成进行时态的句型How long has Alison been skating?p44Hes been been skating for five hours.How long did Sam skate(yesterday)?2.其它 Al

26、ison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.(p46 3a),(2)My mom says I have to stop,because weve run out of room to store them.Room-（p48 3a)(3)So it was very interesting for me to learn that a lot of Jews came to live in Harbin many years ago.(p50)its adj for sb to d

27、o sth(4)The more I learn about Chinese history,the more I enjoy living in China.(the first time)IV.温馨提示区别现在完成进行时态与现在完成时态。引导时间状语的两个介词since与for用法的异同。学习了解一些关于犹太历史。,V.考点及题型 We have no more food.(近义句）we have _ _ _ food.2.The boy is watching TV.He began to watch it three hours ago.（合为一句）The boy _ _ _ TV _

28、 three hours ago.3.I started to collect stamps when I was ten years old,and now I am still doing that.（合为一句）I _ _ _ stamps _ I was ten years old.,run out of,has been watching since,have been colleting,since,I.话题提出请求II.语法would you mind+动名词结构用来提出请求情态助动词could表示请求III.重点词汇与句型词汇：right away,in a minute,（wi

29、thout delay)p52 2.turn down,turn up;turn on/off p52,Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?,3.wait in line,cut in line,join the line p564.Take care(not)to do sth p58 句型：1.提出请求的句型-Would you mind(not)wearing those old jeans?(p53)OK.Ill put on another pair.Would you mind turning down the music?No

30、,not at all.(p 52)(2)-Could you please(not)do sth?p54-Sure./Certainly./Of course./OK./All right./Sure,thats no problem.,2.表示歉意的句型 Im sorry,Ill do it right away.p52 Im sorry,I wont do it again.3.其它 Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so polite.(p56)Standing very close to the person(whom)you

31、are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.P58 People dont usually like to be criticized,so we have to be careful how we do this.If you see someone you know doing this,.p58,IV.温馨提示1.提醒学生注意本单元所出现的两种请求的句型动词形式的不同，以及它们答语形式的多样性。Would you mind(not)doing sth.Could you please(not)do sth.近义句转换。

32、2.Would you mind(ones)doing sth?Would you mind my smoking here?,V.考点及题型-Would you mind my _ here?-No,not at all.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke 2.-Would you mind my sitting here?-_.Yes,I would B.Sorry,youd better notC.Please dont D.OK3.Could you please put out your cigarette?（同义句改写）_ you _ _ out your c

33、igarette?,B,B,Would mind putting,I.话题 对比物品质量II.语法 Why dont you get her a camera?等 如何给别人提供建议III.重点词汇与句型词汇：cost,spend p65介词结构：besides(p66)/except(p14),Instead-instead of sth/doing sth(p65),Unit 8 Why dont you get her a scarf?,句型：1.给别人提供建议的句型 How/What about sth./doing sth.?P 61 g.f.Why dont you do?=Why

34、 not do?,2.评价物品质量句型Thats too expensive/cheap/boring/personal.p61,3.其它(1)What a lucky guy!(p62)(2)Now she is too big to sleep in the house.p64(3)Some people ask their families to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts.p65(4)She also said that singing English songs made her more interested i

35、n learning English.P66(5)enough(thats not interesting p61)与名词和形容词或副词的位置关系。IV.温馨提示复习比较级。A.They didnt think they were better than the other singers.P66 B.compare qualities,V.考点及题型How about getting her a scarf?（同义句改写）Why _ you _ her a scarf?2.I would like to keep a pig as a pet instead of a dog.（同义句改写）

36、I would like to keep a pig as a pet _ _ keep a dog.3.This problem is too difficult for him to work out.（同义句改写）This problem isnt _ _for him to work out.,dont,get,rather than,easy enough,I.话题 谈论过去的经历II.语法现在完成时态一般过去时态III.重点词汇与句型词汇：Have a good time=enjoy oneself p69 Southeast p74Asleep/awake:He has woke

37、n up.He has been awake for two hours.p74 Population;environment p74,Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?,5.three quarters of=three fourths p74句型：1.现在完成时的句型 p69-Have you ever been to?-Yes,I have./No,I havent./Never.(2)Ive never been to.(3)He/She has ever/never been to.,3.其它Have you ever he

38、ard of a Disney Cruise(乘船巡游）?p 70 I decided that the best way to do this was to become a flight attendant.p72 You wont have any problem finding rice.p74Whether you like India food,western food or Japanese food,youll find it all in Singapore.So you can choose to go whenever you like.IV.温馨提示注意区别现在完成时态

39、与一般过去时态的区别。have been to与have gone to的区别。,V.考点及题型-Where is David?-He _ the teachers office.A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to 2.-Have you ever been to Singapore?-Yes,I have.-When _ you _ there?-Last year.did,go B.have,been C.have,gone3.We all had a nice time at the party last night.（同义句改写）We all _

40、 _ at the party last night.,A,A,enjoyed ourselves,I.话题与陌生人闲聊 small talk II.语法反意疑问句;III.重点词汇与句型词汇：look through,p78be friendly to p80come along p80,Unit 10 Its a nice day,isnt it?,句型：1.反意疑问句的相关句型 1)-Its really windy today,isnt it?P77-Yes,it is./No,it isnt.2)-It isnt windy today,is it?-Yes,it is(windy)

41、./No,it isnt(windy).3)This is a great party,isnt it?P792.其它 1)Thank you so much for inviting me.P80 2)It isnt easy being the new kid at school.P80 To be/Being the new kid at school isnt easy.3)I was having a hard time finding it until you came along.P80,3）Ill think of you as we watch the Black Socks

42、 win the game.P80IV.温馨提示应用文感谢信的写法。V.考点及题型1.Sara knows little about China,_ she?A.doesnt B.does C.isnt D.hasnt2.-It didnt rain last night,did it?-_.Look,its wet on the ground.A.Yes,it did B.No,it didntC.Yes,it didnt D.It did,A,A,I.重点词汇与句型词汇：prepare for sth,（p 82)decide to do sth,(p90)II.利用2B，3，4，5活动复习动词时态，以及本学期重点话题如提建议、谈论评价某件事物。III.利用活动6,总结学习英语的体会(老师加以点拨。）,Review of Units 610,温馨提示:1。利用crossword游戏，复习单词，以竞赛的形式。,Thank you for your attention!,