新目标九年级英语Unit7SectionA.ppt

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1、Unit 7Where would you like to visit?,Section A,Where would you like to go on vacation?,西安,海南,Why?Look at the pictures and practice the conversations with your partner.,Disneyland,Jungle,Hua Shan Mountain,Hong Kong,Some useful words,beautiful relaxing tiring dangerous educational peacefulfascinating

2、interesting fun boring thrilling exciting,3b PAIRWORK,Sample conversation 1:A:Where would you like to go,Kathy?B:Id like to visit Hong Kong.A:Isnt it supposed to be very crowded?B:Yes,it is.But Hong Kong is also very interesting and it offers us a lot of entertainments.,Sample conversation 2:A:Where

3、 would you like to go,Kathy?B:Id like to visit Mexico City.A:Isnt it supposed to be very relaxing?B:Yes,it is.But Mexico city is also exciting.We have a lot of things to do.,Sample conversation 3:A:Where would you like to go,Kathy?B:Id like to visit New York.A:Isnt it supposed to be very touristy.B:

4、Yes,it is.But New York is fascinating,and it has lots of wonderful galleries.,Sample conversation 4:A:Where would you like to go,Kathy?B:Id like to visit Sydney.A:Isnt it supposed to be very expensive?B:Yes,it is.But Sydney is also beautiful and it has lots of fantastic beaches.,I.would like 的用法：1.w

5、ould like名词(或代词),意为“想要”。e.g.Id like a new computer.2.would like 名词(或代词)to do 表示“希望做”。e.g.Id like the teacher to help me with my English,Explanation,3.would like名词（或代词）形容词,意为“喜欢，呈状”。e.g.Id like the windows open at night.4.would like to do“想做”。e.g.Shed like to go there alone.,II.1.on vacation 意为“在度假，在

6、休假中”，这主要是美式用法，英国人常用on holiday。其中的介词on是表示状态、方法等，意思是“进行中,在中，于状态”。The Smith family is now on vacation.2.go on（或for）名词,表示“去”。Lets go on a journey on May Day.Lets go for a walk after supper.,3.through与across的区别：“across”，意为“横过”,常指从这边到另一边,即：“from this side to the other”.The bus is coming across the bridge.

7、“through”，意为“常指从事物内部穿过”。The deer is going through the forest.,1b Listening,Brazil,likes exciting vacations,Florida,has been stressed out,2a.Listening,_ I love places where the people are really friendly._ I hope to see Niagara Falls some day._ I like places where the weather is always warm._ I hope

8、to visit Hawaii one day.,3,4,2,1,A:I hope to visit Hawaii some day.B:I do,too.I like places where the weather is always warm.,2c Pairwork,Sentence patterns:I hope to visit.some day.I do,too.I like places where.Sample dialogues:A:I hope to visit Mexico some day.,C:But I like to visit Niagara Falls.I

9、like places where the weather is always warm.,B:I do,too.I like places where we meet many foreigners,though we dont know their language.,D:I do,too.I like places where I havent a lot to do.E:I hope to visit Hawaii some day.F:I do,too.I like places that are famous for resorts.,1.I like places where t

10、he weather is always warm.我喜欢天气总是温和的地方。本句是含有关系副词where的定语从句。关系副词where指地点，只能跟在表示地点的名词后面，如：place,village,town,city,home等。在从句中作地点状语。,Explanation,e.g.That is the place where I grew up.那里就是我成长的地方。She has gone home where she will stay for a week.她回家了,她将在家里呆一个星期。,2.I hope to visit Hawaii some day.我希望有一天能去游览

11、夏威夷。(1)hope表示“希望”，“愿望”。hope后面可接动词不定式或宾语从句。hope还可以与so，not用于简略回答中。,e.g.My uncle hopes to buy a new house next year.我叔叔希望明年能买一套新房子。I hope I can be a teacher like my mother.我希望能像母亲一样做一位教师。,“Can he come tomorrow?”“I hope so.”“他明天能来吗？”“我希望他能来。”“Will he buy you a present?”“I hope not.”“他会给你买个礼物吗？”“我希望他不要买。

12、”,(2)some day 意为“（将来）有一天，有朝一日”，这是英式用法，美式用法写作someday,二者无区别。如果表示过去的“有一天”时，使用one day,the other day等。e.g.My dream will come true some day(someday).我的梦想将来有一天会实现。,One day he came to see me with a little boy.有一天，他带着一个小男孩来看我。(或用the other day 代替one day)注：one day 表示过去也可表示将来的某一天。e.g.The teacher will know about

13、 it one day.总有一天老师会知道这件事。,Grammar focus,Where would you like to visit?Where would you like to go on vacation?Id like to go somewhere relaxing.I hope to go France some day.Id love to visit Mexico.,I hope to visit Hawaii some day.,I hope to go to France some day.,Id love to visit Mexico.,3a.Reading,No

14、tre Dame Cathedral,Eiffel Tower,TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARIS,What do you think of Paris?,Read this newspaper article about Paris.Circle the things you like about visiting Paris.Underline the things you dont like.,Answer these questions after you read the article about Paris.,Where is Paris?Are there any b

15、eaches?What is the most famous sight in Paris?Do Frenchmen speak English?If you go to Paris,how will you visit the city?What do you think of Paris?,consider doing the capital of one of in the world be convenient to do in general,Make some sentences using these phrases.,_,1.For your next vacation,why

16、 not consider visiting Paris?为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你的下一个假期？(1)why not=why dont you 意思是“你为什么不”用于表示提议、劝诱等，“why not?”结构中，not后接动词原形。,e.g.Why not come and see me tomorrow?=Why dont you come and see me tomorrow?明天来找我怎么样？,(2)consider是动词，意为“仔细考虑，深思熟虑”，后面可接名词、从句、副词，接动词时要用v-ing形式。e.g.We considered his suggestion.我们仔细

17、考虑了他的建议。,He is considering studying abroad.他正在考虑出国留学。We considered how we should help them.我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。Consider carefully before you decide.你要慎重考虑后再决定。,(3)句中的visit是动词,visit还可作名词。visit作动词时,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,表“访问,拜访,探望”。e.g.Im going to visit my uncle tomorrow.我打算明天去看望我叔叔。,visit作名词时，意为“访问,参观，观光”。后接介词

18、to短语时,表示“在某处的访问（观光）”。e.g.This is my first visit to Sweden.这是我第一次到瑞典游览。,2.Paris is the capital of France,and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.巴黎是法国的首都,并且是欧洲最美 丽的城市之一。one of+最高级+名词复数,意为“最的之一”。Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.,3.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a

19、lot of money.乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。cost指东西值多少钱，主语一般是所买的东西等名词。,spend 主语是人,take 主语是物或是 it 做形式主语,cost 主语是物。1)spend的主语必须是“人”，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等，其后用on(for)+名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式，不接不定式。e.g.He spent a lot of money for his new car.,take,spend,cost的区别：,He spends much money on books.Mr.Li spends a lot of time(in)helping his

20、students with their English.2)take可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇气等。e.g.It took the workers three years to build the bridge.建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。,3)cost可用于表示花时间和金钱,其主语一般是“物”或“事”,表示“耗费”。e.g.The book costs him one dollar.这本书用了他一美元。Homework costs the children much time.家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。,4.So unless you speak French yourself,its

21、best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.所以除非你本人说法语,最好和一个能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。unless 除非,引导条件状语从句。比“ifnot”略微正式。,Section B,1,2,3,2a.Listening,to go some-where warm,to fly,to go on a nature tour,to go anywhere cold,to go some-where thats fun for kids,to go to a big city,What else can yo

22、u tell me?你还能告诉我一些别的吗？本句中的形容词else修饰what作后 置定语。辨析：else 与 other else与other都可作形容词,else只用于修饰不定代词，疑问代词和疑问副词，,Explanation,并且必须要位于这些修饰词之后，作后置定语；而other用来修饰名词，其位置与else正好相反，它位于被修饰的名词之前。e.g.What else can you see in the picture?在图画中，你还能看到别的什么吗？,Where else did you go in the summer vacation?暑假里你还去了别的什么地方吗？There m

23、ust be somebody else in the classroom.教室里肯定还有别的人。,The other students are drawing by the lake.别的学生都在湖边画画。I remember I have read the story in some other books.我记得我在别的书上看过这个故事。,Do you travel alone or with others?Why?What do you think about a trip most?,Read the e-mail message to Ace Travel Agency.Then

24、read the statements about the e-mail.Write“T”(for true),“F”(for false),or“DK”(for dont know).,The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation._The person wants to relax and do nothing on vacation._The person is a man._The person has children._The person likes to swim._The person wants to go t

25、o another country._,1.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer.我希望你能向我提供一些信息，就是有关你们公司所提供的一些度假种类。(1)I hope 后是一个很大的宾语从句，这个宾语从句中又包括了“that your firm can offer”这个定语从句。,3a.Reading,(2)句中的provide是动词,意为“供给,提供”等,其常见用法如下：provide后面接宾语,宾语可由名词或代词充当。e.g.

26、The school will provide tents,but we must bring our own food.学校会提供帐篷，但我们必须自己带食物。,provide sth.for sb.provide sb.with sth.“供给某人”e.g.They provided food and clothes for the sufferers.=They provided the sufferers with food and clothes.他们向受难者提供食物和衣服。,(3)句中的offer是动词,意思是“提供”等。其主要用法如下：offern.e.g.They offered

27、 a new proposal.他们提出了新的提案。,offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.“对（某人）提供”。e.g.He offered his help to me.他表示愿助我一臂之力。She offered him a cup of tea.她给他一杯茶。,offer to do e.g.He offered to help us.他表示愿意帮助我们。He offered to play soccer with us on Sunday.他表示星期天愿意和我们一起踢足球。,2.We would like to travel to an exciting place

28、,and we dont mind how far we have to go.我们想去一个有趣的地方去旅行,我们不在乎要去多远的地方。(1)exciting是由动词excite变来的形容词,我们称之为“-ing型形容词”;excited也是动词excite变来的形容词，我们,称之为“-ed型形容词”。一般情况下，“-ing型形容词”有主动和进行的含义，是人或物本身所具有的品质，如exciting意为“令人兴奋的，使人感到有趣的”；而“-ed型形容词”有被动或已完成的含义，表示由于受到了某种影响而产生的结果，如excited表示“感到兴奋的，感到有趣的”。,e.g.The audience w

29、ere deeply moved when they saw the moving film Titanic.看泰坦尼克号这部感人的电影时，观众们被深深地打动了。(moved,moving是由动词move变化而来),(2)句中的mind是动词，表示“对介意,反对”，作此意讲时，mind常用于疑问句或否定句中，后面接名词，副词或动词“-ing形式”。e.g.It doesnt matter,I dont mind the heat.没关系，我不在乎炎热。Do you mind my standing here?你介意我站在这里吗？,(3)句中的have to 表示“必须,不得不”。have to

30、 后面接动词原形 e.g.My home is far from my school,so I have to get up early every morning.我家离学校很远，所以我不得不早 晨早起。,have to 用于否定句和疑问句时，要根据时态加助动词。e.g.He doesnt have to do his homework at school.他不必在学校里做作业。We wont have to go to school tomorrow.我们明天不必去上学了。,辨析：have to 与must 在表示“必须”这个含义时，have to 和must很接近，只是must较强调主观

31、看法，have to 较强调客观需要。如果是用于指现在，两者很多时候是可以替换的。不过，have to 应用的更为广泛，尤其是在口语中。另外，have to 可用于多种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时。,e.g.I have to go home early this afternoon.我今天下午得早回家。（强调客观原因）We must clean our classroom every day.我们必须每天打扫教室。（强调主观看法）,Make sentences with the words given.hope:We havent heard from him for weeks,bu

32、t were still hoping for his letter.Allison is hoping to be a high-school teacher.,Self Check,pack:Dont forget to pack your toothbrush!He takes a packed lunch to work every day.save:(v.储存，储蓄)Were trying to save money for a trip to Europe.,provide:Please put your litter in the bin provided.The boss pr

33、ovided me with a car.cook:(v.烹饪)I like to cook Chinese dishes for my family.,I like Eiffel Tower best.It has a long history.It is different from some towers in our country,and it is made of iron instead of wood or bricks.Many years ago,one of my teachers told me there was a famous tower in,Writing,E

34、urope,I mistook it as the Tower of Pisa,but later I knew that they are different.I hope some day in the future I could have an opportunity to visit the Eiffel Tower.,1.Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams,in which thousands of students across China took part.这里有一些全中国参与这项活

35、动的数千万名学生的愿望和梦想的调查结果。,Reading(P58),(1)in which 为非限定性定语从句。in 与从句中的took part 构成短语“参加”,in 不能省略。This is an old house,in which my grandparents lived for nearly 30 years.这是一所老房子,我的祖父母在这里已住了将近30年了。,(2)thousands of 表模糊的数字，后接可数名词复数，此类用法还有hundreds of,millions of,billions of 等。Thousands of years have passed.,2.

36、It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible,so that they can help provide better lives for their parents.一些学生好象想尽快的参加工作,以便他们能帮助父母过上更好的生活。(1)seem“似乎”,与形式主语连用时，后接that从句，that可以省略。,It seems that he is ill.他好象病了。其后可以接形容词做表语。He seems happy today.他今天似乎很高兴。其后也可以接动词不定式。He seems to be

37、very angry 他似乎很生气。,(2)so that以便,为了 引导目的状语从句，从句中常用will,would,can,could,may,might,be able to,want等词。He worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.他努力工作,为的是及时做好各项准备。,3.Many students said they would like to be volunteers at the 2008 Olympics,maybe working as translators or tour guides.许多学生说他们

38、想要做2008年奥运会的自愿者,也许做翻译或导游工作。,maybe也许,可能,通常放在句首,也可以放在句尾,和单词“may”的汉语意思相同,但是用法不同。May是情态动词,后接动词原形be,意为“也许是,可能是”。e.g.Maybe he is in the office.=He may be in the office.,4.And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.有相当多的人说他们梦想着有一天能到月球上去。quite a few“相当多的”后接可数名词复数。Frank has quite a few friends there.,5.It is very important to dream,so hold on to your dreams;one day they may just come true.有梦想是非常重要的,因此要坚持你的梦想;有一天他们就有可能会变成现实。hold on此处为“坚定”的意思。How long can they hold on?You must hold on to your ideas.,Thanks for listening!,