主谓一致知识点总结.ppt

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1、主谓一致知识点总结,Designer:Karl Peng,一、由and 连接两个名词性主语时，and 后面的名词没有冠词，其谓语动词用单数形式。由 and 连接两个名词作主语表示不同的人或事，句中的谓语动词用复数。1.The worker and writer _(work)in their factory.2.A cart and horse _(see)in the distance.3.Mary and Rose _(like)English.,二、有下列做主语的定语时，动词形式与主语一致：主语+with+sth+V.(动词与主语保持一致)together with along with

2、 but,(unlike)except,including besides;as well as,4.A famous doctor together with some nurses,_ to help us.A.have sent B.has sent C.has been sent D.have been sent 5.No one except my parents _ about it.A.know B.knows C.knowing D.to know,三、many a(n.),more than one+单数名词+动词单数形式（许多）6.Many a student _ coll

3、ecting stamps.A.like B.liking C.is like D.likes 7.More than one student _(have)been to BeiJing.,四、Each,any,every,the number of,either,neither,noand no,no,eachand each,everyand every 后跟单数名词，谓语动词也用第三人称单数。,8.The number of student _(be)70.9.Neither of them _(have)been to the Great Wall.10.No one except

4、Jack and Tom _ the answer.A.know B.knows C.is knowing D.are known,五、The+adj.(形容词名词化)指人，谓语用复数，指事用单数。11.The wounded _(have)been sent to hospital.12.The unusual _(be)what he likes.13.The poor_(not,have)enough food.,六、none作主语时，若代表可数名词其谓语用单数，也可用复数 none作主语时，若代表不可数名词其谓语用单数。14.None of us_(have)a dictionary.

5、15.None of them _(like)the play.16.None of the work _(have)been done.,七、What,which,who,any,more,most,all等作主语时，其谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数，主要根据句子单复数来定。17.Which _(be)your dictionaries.18.Which _(be)your room.19.All _(go)well.,八、表示时间、重量、长度、价值等的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。20.One hundred Li _(be)covered in single night.21.Twent

6、y dollars a week _(be)the total of their income.22.Two hours _(be)enough to do the work.23.The net two days _(be)full of happiness.,九、不可数名词前若有表数量的复数名词，当其作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。24.Fifteen tons of wheat _(have)been burnt.25.Three bags of rice _(be)100 dollars.,十、在定语从句中谓语动词应和先行词保持一致。26.I was the only person in

7、my family who _(be)invited.27.I was one of the persons in my family who _(be)invited.,十一、clothes,trousers,shoes 作主语时谓语动词用复数.A pair of(this pair of)+复数名词：谓语动词用单数。28.This pair of glasses _(be)worth 100 dollars.29.When clothes _(be)washed,they dontt dry easily in winter.,十二、a piece of a kind of+n.谓语动词用

8、单数。a type of pieces of kinds of+n.谓语动词用复数。types of,十三、A number of+名词复数：谓语用复数。The number of+名词复数：谓语动词用单数。30.A number of students _(be)playing on the playground.31.The number of students _(be)sixty.,十四、all,some,half,a lot,plenty,any,part,the rest,most,percent of+名词作主语，若of后的名词是复数，谓语动词用复数；若of后的名词是不可数名词，

9、谓语动词用单数。,32.All of the work _(have)been done.33.The rest of the students _(be)still in the classroom.34.Part of the villagers _(work)in the factories.,35.Seventy percent of the work _(be)done by children.36.Fifty percent of the students in our school _(be)boys.,十五、学科名词如：physics,maths,politics,等 以“s”

10、结尾的名词作主语时，谓语用单数。37.Physics _(be)very interesting.38.Politics _(be)very important.,十六、倒装句的主谓一致：39.On each side of the street _ a lot of trees.A.are grown B.is standing C.grows D.stands,40.Here _ two buses.A.come B.comes C.is coming D.goes 41.On the wall _famous paintings.A.have B.are C.is D.has,十七、当f

11、amily，team，class等表示集体概念时用单数单数，但指“人”时用复数.42.My family as well as I _ glad to see you.A.was B.is C.are D.am,43.My family _ a happy one.A.are B.was C.were D.is 44.The whole class _ greatly moved at his words.A.was B.were C.had D.is,十八、当each放在句首时是代词，用单数；但当each放在句中或句尾时是副词，谓语与主语一致。45.Each of us _(have)a n

12、ew pen.46.They _(have)a new pen each.47.They each _(have)a new pen.,十九、用and 连接的两个单数名词前分别有every,no 时，谓语用单数。48.Both wheat and rice _ grown in that country.A.is B.are C.was D.has,49.No teacher and no student _allowed to touch the machine.A.are B.were C.is D.has 50.Every flower and every bush _ to be cu

13、t down.A.is B.are C.were D.will 51.Each man and each woman _ asked to attend the meeting.A.are B.is C.has D.were,二十、all在句中作主语，指物时用单数，指人时用复数。52.All but him and me _ to the cinema.A.are going B.is going C.was going D.has gone 53.All of the fruit _ ripe.A.looks B.look C.looked D.looking 54.All but one _ here just now.A.is B.was C.has been D.were,