语言学高级教程(第二版).ppt

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1、语言学高级教程（第二版）,甘肃农业大学李宪博,总 目 录,Albert_Dillon,Contents,Chapter 1 LinguisticsA Pilot ScienceChapter 2 Phonological AnalysisChapter 3 MorphologyChapter 4 Generative SyntaxChapter 5 Functional SyntaxChapter 6 SemanticsChapter 7 Linguistic Comparison,Chapter 8 Language,Culture,and Society Chapter 9 Cogniti

2、ve Linguistics Chapter 10 Pragmatics Chapter 11 Issues of Stylistics Chapter 12 Computational Linguistics Chapter 13 Second Language Acquisition Chapter 14 Modern Theories and Schools of Linguistics,目 录,第1章 语言学一门导向性科学第2章 音位分析第3章 形态学第4章 生成句法第5章 功能句法第6章 语义学第7章 对比语言学,目 录（续）,第8章 语言、文化与社会第9章 认知语言学第10章 语用

3、学第11章 文体学相关问题第12章 计算语言学第13章 二语习得第14章 现代语言学理论与流派,章节详细目录,Albert_Dillon,Chapter 1 LinguisticsA Pilot Science,1.1 Why Study Linguistics?1.2 What Is Language?Defining the Object of Study 1.3 Origin of Language1.4 Design Features of Language 1.5 Animal Communication Systems,Gesture and Other Language Form

4、s 1.6 Perspectives of Language Studies 1.7 Functions of Language 1.8 Important Distinctions in Linguistics 1.9 Data of Linguistics 1.10 Status and Prospect of Linguistics,Chapter 2 Phonological Analysis,2.1 Transcribing Speech Sounds 2.2 Consonants and Vowels 2.3 Phonemic vs.Phonetic Transcriptions

5、2.4 Distinctive Features and Rule Representation 2.5 Suprasegmentals and Feature Geometry 2.6 Optimality Theory 2.7 Conclusion,Chapter 3 Morphology,3.1 Morphemes,Morphs and Allomorphs 3.2 Classification of Morphemes 3.3 Morphemization 3.4 Allomorphy 3.5 Word,Wordform and Lexeme 3.6 Morphology and Wo

6、rdformation 3.7 Approaches and Problems,Chapter 4 Generative Syntax,4.1 Generative Grammar:Some Basic Assumptions 4.2 Phrase Structure Rules 4.3 Projection from Lexicon 4.4 The Minimalist Approach,Chapter 5 Functional Syntax,5.1 Vilm Mathesius 5.2 Frantiek Dane 5.3 Michael Halliday 5.4 Summary,Chapt

7、er 6 Semantics,6.1 Introduction 6.2 Meanings of“Meaning”6.3 The Referential Theory 6.4 Sense Relations 6.5 Componential Analysis 6.6 Sentence Meaning,Chapter 7 Linguistic Comparison,7.1 Introduction 7.2 Comparative and Historical Linguistics 7.3 Typological Comparison 7.4 Contrastive Linguistics,Cha

8、pter 8 Language,Culture,and Society,8.1 Introduction 8.2 Language and Culture 8.3 Language and Society 8.4 Sociolinguistics and Language Teaching 8.5 Summary,Chapter 9 Cognitive Linguistics,9.1 Introduction9.2 Cognitive Abilities and Cognitive Processes9.3 Cognitive Semantics9.4 Cognitive Grammar,Ch

9、apter 10 Pragmatics,10.1 Introduction 10.2 Speech Act Theory 10.3 The Classical Theory of Implicature 10.4 PostGricean Theories 10.5 Recent Developments in Pragmatics,Chapter 11 Issues of Stylistics,11.1 Introduction 11.2 Style and Stylistics 11.3 Style as Rhetoric:The Initial Stage of Stylistics 11

10、.4 One Style or Several Styles?11.5 Aspects of Style:The Writerstyle as Writers Individual/Personal Singularities,11.6 Aspects of Style:The Textstyle as Linguistic Sameness(Structural Equivalence)11.7 Aspects of Style:The Textstyle as Linguistic Difference(Deviation or Foregrounding)11.8 Aspects of

11、Style:The Readerstyle as Readers Response 11.9 Aspects of Style:The Context:Style as Function 11.10 Aspects of Style:The Meaning:Style as Meaning Potential 11.11 Concluding Remarks:Linguistics,Literary Criticism,and Stylistics,Chapter 12 Computational Linguistics,12.1 What is Computational Linguisti

12、cs?12.2 Machine Translation 12.3 Corpus Linguistics 12.4 Information Retrieval 12.5 Looking into the Future,Chapter 13 Second Language Acquisition,13.1 Introduction 13.2 The Role of Internal Mechanisms 13.3 The Role of Native Language 13.4 Input,Interaction and Output 13.5 Nonlanguage Influences 13.

13、6 Summary,Chapter 14 Modern Theories and Schools of Linguistics,14.1 The Beginning of Modern Linguistics 14.2 The Prague School and the Copenhagen School 14.3 The London School 14.4 Halliday and SystemicFunctional Grammar 14.5 American Structuralism 14.6 Chomsky and Transformational Generative Grammar 14.7 Revisionist/Rebellious Theories 14.8 Concluding Remarks,