英语语音重读的规则.ppt

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1、重读的规则,1.一般来说,在句子中需重读的词都是实词,比如,名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、（代词例外）等。不重读的多为虚词,比如,冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。,例如:The streets are wide and clean.(这句话中的streets是名词,wide和clean是形容词,它们都要重读;the,are,and不重读。)I am so glad to see you again.(这句话中的so,glad,see,again要重读,而I,am,to,you不重读。),Ive observed you for ten minutesWhat have you been doin

2、g？I started driving at 8：00yesterday and arrived here at 5：30 this morning,2.有时候虚词也要重读,以下几点需注意:1)强调或突出某个虚词或be动词时,应将其重读。例如:We saw him playing by the river.(这句话中的we和him一般不重读,但为了表示强调也可以重读。比如,如果we重读,则强调是我们而不是别人看见。),2)介词在句首时往往要重读。例如On my way to school,my bike was broken.(这句话中的on在句首应重读。),3)be动词及助动词和not结合时要重读。例如:Im sorry I cant do that.(这句话中的cant要重读。)Didnt I tell you yesterday?(这句话中的didnt要重读。),4)句子末尾的be动词和助动词一般要重读。例如:-Are you a student?-Yes,I am.(这里的am要重读。)注意:上文刚出现过的并且重读的单词,第二次提到时一般不再重读?如:-How many boys are there in the room?-There are twenty boys in it.(问句中的boys要重读,但答语中的boys不重读。),