新概念英语第一册1-36课复习课件.ppt
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1、Revision of Lesson 1-36,英语国际音标表(48个),辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/轻辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/半元音/j/w/边音/,1)一般情况加 s:map-maps boy-boys girl-girls pen-pens bag-bags car-cars 清辅音后读/s/浊辅音和元音后读/z/2)以s,sh,ch,x结尾加 es,读/iz/bus-buses watch-watches box-boxes brush-brushes3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y 为i再加es,读/z
2、/baby-babies city-cities country-countries,4)以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时,去f,fe 加vesknife-knivesleaf-leaveswolf-wolves wife-wiveslife-livesthief-thieves;5)以o结尾的名词,变复数时,a.加s,如zoos,photo-photos piano-pianos b.加es,如potatoes tomatoes2、名词复数的不规则变化1)child-childrenfoot-feettooth-teeth mouse-miceman-menwoman-women,2)单复同形
3、如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin等。但除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:a dollar,two dollars;a meter,two meters。3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。例如:peoplepolicecattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说a person,a policeman,a head of cattle.,提问方式1.Where are you from?2.Whats
4、 your nationality?3.Where do you come from?(补充),主要国家国籍对应,国家,用法,人称代词汇总表格,一、不定冠词a(用于辅音为首的单词前)和an(用于元音为首的单词前)二、定冠词 the三、零冠词用法汇总C:Documents and SettingsAdministrator桌面冠词.ppt,现在时的三种形式am is aream用于第一人称I之后is 用于单数名词后are用于复数名词后,课堂上学过的重点介词oninof(表示物的所属)with(和,用某种工具,以某种方式)over,near,behind,in front of,in the fr
5、ont of,after,for,etc一些重要的方位,在中间in the middle of在左边,on the left,在右边,on the right,L3-4,这是您的伞和大衣Heres your umbrella and your coat.这把伞是您的吗?Is this your umbrella?是的,它是!Yes,it is.不,不是!No,it isnt.,L7-8,你是法国人吗?Are you French?你是哪国人?What nationality are you?我是意大利人。Im Italian.你是做什么工作的?Whats your job?罗伯特:我是工程师。
6、Im an engineer.,Whats your job?Im a teacher engineer keyboard operator policemanPolicewoman taxi driver air hostess postman nurse mechanic hairdresser housewife milkman,L 11-12,那是谁的衬衫?Whose shirt is this?这件衬衫是蒂姆的吗?Is this shirt Tims?,名词所有格:名词所有格与名词有关(与所有格形容词和所有格代词有关),名词+s:表示的,如:Tims、Jones、bosss。名词所有
7、格有两种属性:形容词性、名词性This is Tims shirt.(形容词性)This shirt is Tims.(名词性)三种不同形式的名词所有格:1.在名词词尾+s Tims my brothers2.以s结尾的复数+Jones 3.特殊名词复数+s mens womens childrens,L 13-14,你的新连衣裙是什么颜色的?What colours your new dress?到楼上来看看吧。Come upstairs and see it.是一样的颜色。Its the same colour.真是一顶可爱的帽子!Thats a lovely hat!,L 15-16,你
8、们是中国人吗?Are you Chinese?你们的朋友也是游客吗?Are your friends tourists too?,Exercise:将下列句子变为复数形式,This is my pen.These are our pensWhat colour is this?What colour are these?Is this your case?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Are these your cases?Yes,they are./No,they are not.,L 17-18,那些姑娘很勤快。Those women are very hard-worki
9、ng.她们是做什么工作的?What are their jobs?她们是电脑录入员。Theyre keyboard operators.,人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。物主代词形容词性和名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。,Exercise:用所给词的正确形式填空,Please tell _ a story.(we)This is _ room(you)._ is next one.(she)Whats job?a nurse.(she)We like _ friends.(We)That is
10、not kite.That kite is very small,but is very big.(I)Arethese_(you)pencils?Yes,theyare_(our).Is this watch?(you)No,its not(I)is my brother.name is Jack.(he)_ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_.(she)Are these tickets.No,are not.(they)Jane is a little girl._ mother is a nurse.My father and mother are teachers._ are
11、 busy.,L 19-20,怎么啦?Whats the matter?=whats wrong?瞧!有个卖冰淇淋的。Look!Theres an ice cream man你们现在好些了吗?Are you all right now?.,There be 句型there be 句型:表示某处有某物there is+可数名词的单数/不可数名词There is a pen.there are+可数名词的复数形式There are some students in the classroom.,地点状语 介词短语,物品,There be,Exercise:翻译以下句子,地上有一个盒子。书架上有一本
12、书。房间里有一个电视机。电视机上有几本杂志。桌子上有几张报纸。There is a box on the floor.There is a book on the shelf.There is a television in the room.There are some magazines on the television.There is a table in the room.,L 21-24,请拿本书给我。Give me a book please.请拿给我几只玻璃杯.Give me some glasses please.,动词的双宾语:buy me a book=buy a bo
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