关于邓小平的英语简介.doc

《关于邓小平的英语简介.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《关于邓小平的英语简介.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。

1、关于邓小平的英语简介 邓小平简介Deng Xiaoping (1904 1997), Sichuan Guangan people, born in August 22, 1904, formerly known as Deng Xian Sheng, scientific name Deng Xi Xian. Deng Xiaoping is the second leading leader of the Communist Party of China, the great Marxist, proletarian revolutionist, politician, military

2、strategist, diplomat, the Chinese Communist Party, the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army, one of the major leaders of the Peoples Republic of China The reform and opening up and modernization of the chief architect, the founder of Deng Xiaoping Theory.Deng Xiaoping went to work hard in Europe in his e

3、arly years. After returning home, he devoted himself to the partys revolutionary struggle for national independence and peoples liberation. From the land revolution, the war of resistance against Japan to the liberation war, has served as the party and the army of many important leadership positions

4、 for the Party Central Committee a series of major strategic decision-making for the victory of the new democratic revolution and the birth of New China, Become the founding fathers of the Peoples Republic of China.He advocated the reform and opening up and one country, two systems policy concept, c

5、hanged the late 20th century China, also affected the world, so in 1978 and 1985, twice elected Time magazine man of the year.邓小平人物贡献After the founding of new China, Deng Xiaoping led the regime construction, social transformation and economic recovery in the southwest region, and soon took part in

6、the central leadership, and served as secretary general of the CPC Central Committee and member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. At the First Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Party, he was elected as a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Burea

7、u of the CPC Central Committee and General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee. He became an important member of the first generation of the central collective leadership of the Party with Mao Zedong as the core. And improved, made a significant contribution. After the Cultural Revolution, he ser

8、ved as Vice-Chairman of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Vice Premier of the State Council of the Peoples Republic of China, Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China, Chief Staff of the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army, presided over the d

9、aily work of the Party, the state and the army, and soon, as opposed to the gang of four Of the struggle he was again mistakenly dismissed and criticized.Defection anywayAfter the Cultural Revolution, after the end of the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping after the resumption of work from the corre

10、ct ideological line to start chaos anyway, stressed that the truth is Mao Zedong Thought is the essence of a clear-cut opposition to two extraordinary wrong view, support and leadership to carry out the truth Discussion of standard issues. In December 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh

11、Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) opened up a new era of Chinas reform and opening up and concentrated efforts to carry out socialist modernization.Deng Xiaoping made a report on emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, solidarity and progressing forward, emphasizing th

12、at emancipating the mind is a major political issue, breaking the rigid state of Lin Biao and the gang of four to engage in confinement, From the fake Marxist confinement under the liberation.He first proposed that in order to protect the peoples democracy, we must strengthen the rule of law, we mus

13、t make democracy institutionalized, legalized, so that the system and the law is not changed by the leaders change, not because of the leaders of the views and attention to change Change the point of view, put forward to allow part of the region, part of the enterprise, part of the workers and peasa

14、nts get rich first, to drive other regions, other enterprises, others, so that the people of the country can quickly get rich point of view.Under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee abandoned the wrong line of class struggle as the key link, ident

15、ified the political focus of the whole party and the political line of the national peoples attention to the socialist modernization drive, Management system and management methods should proceed with serious reform, seriously solve the party and government, regardless of the government, regardless

16、of the party to the government, the phenomenon of government and enterprises, the implementation of grading division of responsibility.Reform and OpeningAfter the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, he insisted on emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, creating and dev

17、eloping the socialist theory of building Chinese characteristics. This theory scientifically clarifies the essence of socialism, the first time more systematic answer to Chinas economic and cultural backwardness of the country how to build socialism, how to consolidate and develop a series of basic

18、problems of socialism. He believes that China is in the primary stage of socialism, all from this reality to develop planning. According to his ideas, the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China formulated the basic line of the Party in the primary stage of socialism with economic con

19、struction as the center, adhere to the four basic principles and uphold the reform and opening up. He pointed out that the fundamental task of socialism is to develop productive forces. The whole party should engage in modern construction with one heart and one mind. To achieve modernization, the ke

20、y is the modernization of science and technology. Science and technology are primary productive forces. Education is the most fundamental cause of a nation. He designed from the 20th century, 80 years to the middle of the next century, three steps to achieve the basic realization of the modernizatio

21、n of the strategic objectives. And whether it is conducive to the development of the productive forces of socialist society, whether it is conducive to enhancing the comprehensive national strength of the socialist countries, whether it is conducive to improving peoples living standards as the funda

22、mental standard, and constantly open up new situations. He strongly supported and promoted rural reform, to promote a comprehensive urban-centered reform, pointed out that reform is Chinas second revolution. His theory of socialism can also engage in the market economy, for the Chinese Communist Par

23、ty to establish a socialist market economy system of reform objectives laid the theoretical basis. He proposed to set up special economic zones, open 14 coastal cities, the development and opening up the Shanghai Pudong New Area, to promote Chinas comprehensive opening to the outside world. He activ

24、ely promoted the reform of the political system, stressed the development of socialist democracy, improve the socialist legal system, in the construction of material civilization at the same time, attach great importance to spiritual civilization.One country, two systemsHe devoted a great deal of ef

25、fort to solving the problems of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and achieving peaceful reunification of the motherland. He creatively put forward the idea of one China, two systems from reality. Under his auspices, China established diplomatic relations with the United States, concluded diplomatic and t

26、reaties with Japan, resumed the relations between the two parties and the two countries, and developed friendly relations with neighboring countries and third world countries. He made unremitting efforts to open up a new situation in Chinas diplomacy, strive for a favorable international environment

27、 for modernization and safeguarding world peace.Take the lead in retirementAt the Fifth Plenary Session of the 13th CPC Central Committee in November 1989, he resigned as Chairman of the Central Military Commission. He played a key role in the process of a smooth transition to the third generation o

28、f central collective leadership with Jiang Zemin as the core, while maintaining the stability of the party and the state.Southern speechAfter retirement, he is still concerned about the cause of the party and the country. In 1992, we inspected Wuchang, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shanghai and other places in

29、southern China, published important conversations, summed up the basic experience since reform and opening up, and answered some major problems in theory. Chinas reform and opening up and modernization drive entered a new stage.Deng Xiaoping TheoryThe 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of

30、 China, held in 1997, will construct the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics as Deng Xiaoping Theory, pointing out that Deng Xiaoping Theory is the Marxism of contemporary China, a new stage of Marxism in Chinas development, Clearly stipulates that the Communist Party of China to Marxis

31、m-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory as a guide to action.Deng Xiaoping Theory is the product of the combination of the basic principles of Marxism with the contemporary Chinese practice and the characteristics of the times. It is the inheritance and development of Mao Zedong Thought

32、 under the new historical conditions. Deng Xiaoping Theory revolves around what is socialism, how to build the basic theoretical problems of socialism, in the socialist development path, the development stage, the fundamental task, the development of power, external conditions, political assurance,

33、strategic steps, leadership and strength and the reunification of the motherland And other major issues, the formation of a series of interrelated basic point of view, the first systematic response to the first systematic response to Chinas economic and cultural backward countries how to build, consolidate and develop a series of basic problems of socialism.关于邓小平的英语简介相关