《大学英语倒装句》PPT课件.ppt

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1、倒装句,请你们出去好吗,一 倒装句 是倒装不是装逼,1.倒装句定义：倒装-倒装是语序的颠倒。主语在谓语前是正常语序，如果把谓语放到主语 前面那就称为倒装了。I will never believe you.Never will I believe you.英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。,2.倒装句的种类,全部倒装：这个就比较牛逼了如果谓语提到主语前面，则句子 为倒装语序，有时整个谓语提前，称为全部倒装。Down fell half a dozen apples.There comes the bus!In came a man with a

2、white beard.,部分倒装：有时只有部分谓语提前，称为部分倒装（疑问句）How are you doing?Why didnt you come?Only once was John late to class.,全部倒装,drop the beats DJ,表语或者过去分词提前时,一些地点副词或者方向副词在句首,介词短语在句首,03,02,01,完全倒装的条件,1.一些地点副词或者方向副词在句首A.there，here，now，then，away,aroundTheres the bell.Here is the address of your hotelNow comes your

3、 turn.Then came the day of his examination.Away went the runners.Round and round flew the plane.B.so，neither，nor引导的表示前后一致的句子Hes a teacher and so is his wife.I dont eat meat and neither does Tom.Nor will I deny that.,2.表示地点的介词短语在句首In the distance could be seen the purple mountains.South of the city l

4、ies a big steel factory.From the valley came a frightening sound.Under the tree stands a little boy.,3.表语或分词在句首时To be carefully considered are the following questions.Standing beside the table was an interpreter.Among these people was his friend Jim.,部分倒装,skrskr,1.用于疑问句你有freestyle吗 Do you speak Engl

5、ish?2.用于省略if 的虚拟条件句 Had you reviewed your lessons,you might have passed the examination.,由 If you had reviewed your lessons 这样一个虚拟条件分句变过来的。,3.用于“形容词(或名词、动词)as(though)”引导的让步状语从句。Pretty as she is,she is not clever.Try as he would,he might fail again.Money as they had,they dont know how to spend it.,4.

6、用于no sooner than,scarely/hardly when 和 not until的句型中。No sooner had she gone out than the class began.Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。,5.用于 never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,at no time,n

7、ot only,barely,rarely,little,not a bit，no 等否定词开头的句子里。Never shall I do this again.At no time can you say“no”to the order.He little realizes how important this meeting is./Little does he realize how important this meeting is.,只有当Not only but also连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only but also仅连接两个并列词语，不

8、可用倒装结构。Not only you but also I am fond of music.,6.、“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：Only then did he realize that he was wrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。Only in this way are you able to do it well.你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。),7.在 so

9、/such that 的结构中,若so置于句首,则句子部分倒装 So difficult a problem is it that I cant work it out.Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.,8.用于 某些祝愿的句子。May you succeed.May you have a l

10、ong and happy life.,Little _ about her own safety,though she was in great danger herself.A.did Rose care B.Rose did care C.Rose does careD.does Rose care,How was the televised debate last night?Super!Rarely _ so much media attention.A.a debate attracted B.did a debate attractC.a debate did attract D

11、.attracted a debate,Ive tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means _with my progress.A.the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfiedC.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfied,Little _ about her own safety,though she was in great danger herself.A.did Rose care B.Ro

12、se did care C.Rose does careD.does Rose care,_ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.A.Only B.Just C.Still D.Yet,Only then_ how much damage had been caused.A.she realized B.she had realized C.had she realized D.did she realize,So sudden _ that the enemy had no

13、 time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack did C.was the attack D.the attack was,_,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound_,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may be B.Quiet student as he may beC.Be a quiet student as he may D.Quiet as he may be a student,THANKS FOR WATCHING,