2016聚焦中考英语(人教版)考点聚焦课件第1讲七年级(上)Starters-U.ppt

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1、七年级(上)Starters-Unit 4,第1讲,1good(adj.)well(adv.)好；对；满意地better(比较级)更好的(地)best(最高级)最好的(地)2you(pron.)your(形容词性物主代词)你(们)的yours(名词性物主代词)你(们)的yourself(反身代词)你自己yourselves(反身代词)你们自己【高频】3I(pron.)me(宾格)我my(形容词性物主代词)我的mine(名词性物主代词)我的【高频】myself(反身代词)我自己,4spell(v.)spelt/spelled(过去式)spelt/spelled(过去分词)用字母拼；拼写5colo

2、r(n.)colorful(adj.)色彩鲜艳的6see(v.)saw(过去式)seen(过去分词)看见7say(v.)says(第三人称单数)said(过去式/过去分词)说，讲8meet(v.)met(过去式/过去分词)遇见；相逢meeting(n.)会议；集会【高频】9his(pron.)him(宾格)他himself(反身代词)他自己,10her(pron.)she(主格)她hers(名词性物主代词)她的【高频】herself(反身代词)她自己11friend(n.)friendly(adj.)友好的friendship(n.)友谊【高频】12China(n.)Chinese(n.)语文

3、；汉语；中国人Chinese(adj.)中国的；汉语的13family(n.)families(pl.)家庭；家人14have(v.)has(第三人称单数)had(过去式/过去分词)经受；经历15photo(n.)photos(pl.)照片16dictionary(n.)dictionaries(pl.)词典；字典【高频】,17thank(v.)thankful(adj.)感谢的18teach(v.)teacher(n.)老师；教师19help(v.&n.)helpful(adj.)有用的【高频】20watch(n.)watches(pl.)表，手表watch(v.)注视；观看21find(v

4、.)found(过去式/过去分词)找到；发现22lose(v.)lost(过去式/过去分词)遗失；丢失23come(v.)came(过去式)come(过去分词)来；来到【高频】24think(v.)thought(过去式/过去分词)认为；思考thought(n.)思想；思考；想法【高频】,25know(v.)knew(过去式)known(过去分词)知道；了解knowledge(n.)知识；学问【高频】26play(v.)player(n.)播放机,1in English 用英语2first name 名字3last name 姓4middle school 中学5a set of 一套；一副6

5、come on 快点儿7tape player 磁带播放机8model plane 飞机模型9on the desk 在书桌上10telephone/phone number 电话号码,1祝你们过得愉快！_ _ _ day!2这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。Here _ _ nice _ _ my family.3这本字典呢？它是海伦的。_ _ this dictionary?Its _4安娜，谢谢你的帮助。别客气。_ _ _ your help，Anna._ _,Have a good,are two,photos of,What about,Helens,Thank you for,Youre

6、 welcome,5你怎样拼写它？_ do you _ it?6找老师要它。_ the teacher _ it.7拨打电话6856034找我。_ _ _ 6856034.8它是什么颜色？_ _ is it?9这是你的铅笔吗？不，是她的。Is this your pencil?No，its _.,How,spell,Ask,for,Call me at,What color,hers,family【典例在线】My family is a big one.我的家庭是个大家庭。Jims family are all watching TV at home.吉姆一家人正在家里看电视。【拓展精析】fa

7、mily为集合名词，根据意义不同，其谓语动词的形式有所不同。强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数形式；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。辨析family，house和home：family的意思是“家庭；家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。house的意思是“房屋；住宅”。一般指家人居住的建筑物。home的意思是“家”。主要指某人出生或居住的地方，通常有一定的感情色彩(如团聚、思念等)。类似用法的词：class，couple。,【活学活用】1)Sally considers Wuhan to be her second _ because she has lived here f

8、or 13 years.Afamily Bhouse Chome Droom2)Jims family _ very rich.The family going to China for vacation tomorrow.Aare；is Bis；are Cis；is Dare；are用family，house，home填空。3)He has a big _ with a beautiful garden.4)Here are some photos of Bettys _At that time Betty was only five.5)He was born in America，but

9、 he has made China his _,C,B,house,family,home,with【典例在线】Im in Class Six with Bill.我和比尔都在六班。I want to buy a house with four bedrooms.我想买一所带有四个卧室的房子。We write with a pen.我们用钢笔写字。Miss Li walks into the classroom with a smile on her face.李老师面带笑容地走进教室。【拓展精析】with的常见用法如下：意为“和在一起”；意为“具有；带有”，介词短语常用作后置定语；意为“用

10、”，表示用某种工具；表示伴随，作状语。,相关短语归纳：with the help of sb.with ones help在某人的帮助下help sb.with sth.帮助某人某事be strict with sb.对某人要求严格provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物be angry with对生气get on well with与相处融洽to start with起初；开始时be born with天生具有deal/do with处理agree with sb.同意某人,【活学活用】6)Look at those teachers over there.Which is y

11、our new art teacher?The man _ curly hair.He is very funny.7)Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _ hard work.8)_(用)all his pocket money，Dan bought a present for this mother on Mothers Day.9)中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。China is a great country _10)Do you remember what she looked like when you first m

12、et her？(2015，福州)Of course.She was tall and thin _ long hair.Ain Bwith Con,with,without,With,with a long history,B,Whats this in English？这用英语怎么说？【典例在线】Whats this in English？这用英语怎么说？Its an apple.这是一个苹果。Whats your name？你叫什么名字？What do you often do on weekends？周末你经常做什么？What does she do？/Whats she？她的职业是什么

13、？What color is your shirt？你的衬衫是什么颜色的？What size of shoes do you want？你要多大码的鞋子？What kind of movie do you like？你喜欢哪种电影？【拓展精析】What疑问词，意为“什么”，通常询问姓名、物品、颜色、干什么、身份、职业等。,【活学活用】1)_ are you going to buy for your father for Fathers Day?A Tshirt.2)What _ bowl of noodles would you like，small，medium or large?A la

14、rge bowl of beef noodles，please.3)His father is a_dentist(对画线部分提问)What _ his father_?4)_ is your father？Does he still work as an engineer？(2015，安徽)Yes，he has been an engineer for thirty years.AWho BHow CWhat DWhich5)_ can we learn from the film Frozen?True love，I think.(2014，佛山)AWho BWhat CWhich,Wha

15、t,size,does,do,C,B,Wheres my schoolbag？我的书包在哪儿？【典例在线】Where are his keys？他的钥匙在哪儿？They are on the chair.在椅子上。【拓展精析】where疑问副词，意为“在哪儿”，询问地点。,【活学活用】6)If you cant find the place，I will show you _ it is.7)Hey！Mike，guess _ for my coming vacation.To Hainan Island？You always like somewhere interesting.Awhat I

16、 will take Bwhere Im goingCwhen I will leave Dwho Im going with,where,B,Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。【典例在线】Thanks for asking me.谢谢你的邀请。Thanks to your help，I can pass the exam.多亏你的帮助，我考试过关。【拓展精析】thanks for相当于thank you for，for为介词，后接名词或动名词，意为“因而感谢”。回答该句式有：Not at all./You are welcome./Thats all right.

17、/My pleasure./Its a pleasure.thanks to名词，意为“多亏”。,【活学活用】8)Thanks _ your help，I can finish the job on time.9)Thanks _ giving me so much help.Its a pleasure.10)Thank you for helping me with my physics._I hope you can do better in it.(2015，天津)AGood idea BSee youCIm not sure DYoure welcome11)Thanks for _

18、 me with my science.(2014，泸州)Ahelp Bto helpChelping Dyour help,to,for,D,C,good与well【典例在线】The soup tastes good.汤尝起来很好。Im not feeling well today.我今天感觉不舒服。He dances well.他舞跳得好。【拓展精析】两者都是“好”的意思，但是用法不同。good用作形容词，意为“好的；好心的；擅长的”。可用在be动词、一些感官动词(taste，smell，sound)等之后作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。常用于be good at，be good for，b

19、e good with等短语中。well用作形容词，意为“(身体)好”，此时只能作表语，放在系动词(be、look)后；还可用作副词，意为“好”，常用来修饰行为动词，表程度。,【活学活用】1)Have some ice cream，please.(2015，娄底)Mm，it tastes _Agood Bbetter Cwell2)This kind of Tshirt looks _ and sells _ in the market.(2015，安顺)Anice；good Bwell；wellCnice；well Dgood；nice,A,C,some与any【典例在线】There are

20、 some eggs and milk in the fridge.冰箱里有一些鸡蛋和牛奶。They didnt give us any advice.他们没给我们任何建议。Do you have any pingpong balls？你有一些乒乓球吗？Im thirsty.Could I get some water？我渴了，我可以喝些水吗？You can call me any time.你任何时间都可以打电话给我。【拓展精析】都意为“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句、疑问句中。但是当用来征询对方意见，并期望得到肯定回答时，some也

21、可以用在疑问句中。any用于条件句和肯定句中时，意为“任一”。,【活学活用】3)Is there _ beef in the fridge?No，there isnt.There is _ pork.4)Would you like _ more cakes?No，thanks.Im full.5)If you want _ help，please email me.6)在你生气的时候请不要做任何决定。Please dont _ when you are angry.,any,some,some,any,make any decision(s),look for，find，find out，s

22、earch for【典例在线】My keys are lost.I looked for them here and there，but I cant find them.我的钥匙丢了，我到处找，但我找不到。If you burned yourself by accident，you should first find out how bad it is.如果你意外地烧到自己，你应该先查明伤势有多糟。Millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.百万中国人离开农村到城市找工作。【拓展精析】l

23、ook for意为“寻找”，强调寻找的过程。find意为“找到”，强调寻找的结果。find out通过观察、调查、询问等方式找出(原因等)，或发现(秘密、错误、情况等)。search for意为“寻找，搜寻”，其对象多为一个或一批人或物。它强调寻找的行为，不着重结果。一般情况下可与look for换用。,【活学活用】7)The little boy was _(寻找)his mother，at last he _(找到)his mother with the help of the police.8)Steven，could you help me _ when the plane will

24、take off on the Internet?Im sorry，my computer doesnt work.Aget on Bfind outClook for Dlook after,looking for,found,B,一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示补全下列单词。1How old is your sister?She is _(八)years old.2Lets go to the park and take some _(照片)now.3I often go to the _ to read books on weekends.4I want to buy a _ so tha

25、t I can look up words in it.5Is this ruler yours?No，_ is in the pencilbox.,eight,photos,library,dictionary,mine,二、单项选择。6Toms _ is between the supermarket and the bookstore.There are three children in his _.Afamily；family Bhouse；familyCfamily；home Dhome；family7_ her husband，she has now become a famou

26、s film star.ABecause BThanks toCThanks for DWith the help8They all _ Laura about building a museum here.(2015，重庆)Awaited for Bhanded inCagreed with Dknocked at,B,B,C,9Da Shan is _ at Chinese.He can speak Chinese very _.Agood；good Bwell；wellCgood；well Dwell；good10Meimei is a beautiful girl _ big and

27、dark eyes.Ain BonCat Dwith,C,D,三、根据汉语意思翻译句子。11谢谢你邀我参加你的生日晚会。_ _ _ me to your birthday party.12这些是我的父母。_ _ my parents.13照片上面的男孩是我的表哥。The _ in the _ _ my _14不要把你的东西放得到处都是。Dont _ your things _15我通过向老师求助为英语考试做准备。I prepare for the English test by _ the teacher _ help.,Thanks for inviting,These are,boy,ph

28、oto/picture is,cousin,put,everywhere,asking,for,话题个人情况一、本话题的常用表达1My brother is a boy of 15 years old.2He was born in/on.3He spends a lot of time helping others.4We should learn from him.5His story encourages me to.6There is no doubt that he is a successful.7He used to like.，but now he is more intere

29、sted in.参考谚语1Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者，事竟成。2Well begun is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。3Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。4You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of success.相信自己是成功的秘诀。5Everyone has his price.天生我材必有用。,二、佳句欣赏与模仿1Its_very_important_for_parents_to_be there for their children

30、.【Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样】对孩子们来说与父母沟通很重要。Its very important for children to communicate with their parents.2Kates grandparents have had_a_great_influence_on her.【have a great influence on对有很大的影响】我妈妈对我产生巨大的影响。My mother has a great influence on me.3To_Li_Wens_surprise，their conversation ch

31、anged his life.【to ones surprise使某人惊奇的是】使我惊奇的是，我的奶奶变得越来越健康了。To my surprise，my grandma becomes healthier and healthier.,4There_is_no_doubt_that he is a successful teacher.【there is no doubt that.毫无疑问】毫无疑问，我的妈妈是一位伟大的妈妈。There is no doubt that my mother is a great mother.,三、写作范例(2015，白银)根据以下Jeremy去新西兰就读

32、高中时填写的表格，为他写一份在班级见面会上的自我介绍。Register Questionnaire(注册信息调查表),【参考范文】Hi，everybody!Id like to tell you something about myself.Im Jeremy，a 16yearold student from China，Asia.To experience a different senior life，I come here.I like the school，for its beautiful buildings and friendly teachers and students.I

33、still have some difficulties speaking and listening to English，so I hope you can help me out.You are the ones Id like to turn to when Im in trouble.I havent had any friends or relatives here，but I do hope we can be good friends.I like drawing and I hope therell be art time for me every week.Thats_all.Thanks!,