2016仁爱英语八年级上册期中考试复习.ppt

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1、新版仁爱英语八年级上册期中复习,Unit 1,Topic1知识点,打算做某事看见-做-看见-正在做-在暑假期间为某人加油两者都常常，相当经常更喜欢更喜欢做-与-相比更喜欢-最喜欢,一、重点短语,be going to do-/plan to do-see-do-see-doing-during the summer holidayscheer-onboth-and-/both of-quite a bit/quite a lot/very oftenprefer/like-betterprefer doing-/prefer to do-prefer A to Bfavorite/like-b

2、est,为(球队)效力和(某队)比赛和-一起玩成长，长大花（时间/钱）做某事做骑车运动做登山运动跳高跳远擅长-，精通-对-有益对-有害,play for(the ball team)play against(the team)play with-grow upspend-(in)doing-/spend-on-go cyclinggo mountain climbingthe high jumpthe long jumpbe good at-be good for-be bad for-,每一次参加（活动）参加校划船运动队校运动会在将来今天下午明天早晨后天前天晚饭后放学后遍及全世界,each

3、time/every timetake part in(活动）join in（党派、组织、活动）join the school rowing teama school sports meetin the futurethis afternoontomorrow morningthe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdayafter supperafter schoolall over the world,使某人强壮保持健康帮助(某人)做某事做-得好方法到达长时间，长期近二十年来中国国家队足球迷动身去某地离开A地去B地,make-strong/kee

4、p-strongkeep fit/keep healthyhelp(sb.)(to)do-a good way to do-arrive in/at-,get to-for a long time/for longfor the last 20 yearsChinas national teamsoccer fansleave for-leave A for B,头疼 牙疼背疼眼疼发烧患感冒咳嗽患流感嗓子疼,have a headachehave a toothachehave a backachehave sore eyeshave a feverhave a cold have the f

5、luhave a sore throat,Unit 1,Topic2知识点一、重点短语,我的一个队友最受欢迎的运动之一患病，病倒介意做某事把-踢给-把-递给-没关系当然不过得愉快,one of my teammatesone of the most popular sportsfall ill/be ill/become illmind doing-kick-to-/kick sb.sth.pass-to-/pass sb.sth.Never mind!/Its nothing!/Not at all!Of course not!/Certainly not!/Not at all!enjoy

6、 oneself/have a good time/have fun,享受做某事的乐趣练习做某事完成做某事坚持做某事继续努力使某人坚持做某事保证安全帮助某人擅长，在-方面做得好到处乱扔其他某个地方,enjoy doing-practice doing-finish doing-keep doing-Keep trying!keep sb.doing-keep safehelp sb./give sb.a handbe good at-/do well in-throw-around/throw-aboutsomewhere else,对某人大声喊叫，斥责某人比赛获胜输了比赛输给某人学会合作在坏

7、天气条件下与某人生气为-感到抱歉/遗憾/后悔向-说道歉有一百多年的历史,shout at-win the gamelose the gamelose to sb.learn teamworkin bad weatherbe angry with-be sorry for-say sorry to-have a history of over a century/with a history of over a century,在世界其他地区一项室内运动形成，产生阻止某人做某事遵守规则例如，比如作为一个队作为一个学生肯定要做某事确信某事，对某事有把握得分,in other parts of th

8、e worldan indoor gamecome into being/be bornstop-(from)doing-follow the rules/obey the rulessuch as/for exampleas a teamas a studentbe sure to do-be sure of-/be sure about-score points,Unit 1,Topic3知识点,参加（活动）男子800米赛跑女子接力赛教师接力赛跳高跳远为-加油做某事很有趣为-做准备尽力做某事,take part in/join in/be inthe boys 800-meter race

9、the girls/womens relay racethe teachers relay racethe high jumpthe long jumpcheer-onhave(great/a lot of/lots of)fun doing-prepare for-do ones best to do-/try ones best to do-,做运动做眼保健操做早操做英语练习一双跑鞋一双运动鞋运动服校运会一个女老师两个男医生一个男学生三个女学生四棵苹果树,do exercises/do sportsdo eye exercisesdo morning exercisesdo English

10、 exercisesa pair of running shoesa pair of sports shoessports clothesthe school sports meeta woman teachertwo men doctorsa boy studentthree girl studentsfour apple trees,与-交朋友成为朋友一起去去野餐在剧院在公共汽车站赶上肩并肩留口信捎口信,make friends with-become friendsgo togethergo for a picnicat the theaterat the bus stopcatch u

11、p withneck and neck leave a messagetake a message,奥运会冬奥会2008年北京奥运会奥运五环-的象征代表至少,the Olympics/the Olympic Gamesthe Winter Olympics/the Winter Olympic Gamesthe 2008 Beijing Olympicsthe Olympic ringsa symbol of-stand forat least,每四年，每隔三年轮流越来越流行有机会做某事写日记举办运动会感到激动赢得第一名在-方面做得不好某一天冲过终点线能够，有能力,every four yea

12、rsin turnmore and more popularhave a chance to do-keep a diaryhold a sports meet/have a sports meet/host a sports meetfeel excitedbe first/win first placedo badly in-some daycross the finish linebe able to,Mr.lee is ill today,so I will give you the lesson _ _(代替)him.The teacher _ _ _(对生气)him because

13、 he was late for school again.Youd better _ _(放弃)smoking.4.He_ _(动身前往)Beijing yesterday.5.I try to_ _(保持健康)by running every day.6.My sister is going to be a doctor when she _ _（长大）.,instead of,was angry with,give up,left for,keep fit/healthy,grows up,I can do it!,6.Tom _ _ _(发烧)yesterday.7.Condition

14、s are changing _ _ _(一直).8.I rang you several times but _ _(没人接).9.You must _ _ _ _(好好照顾)yourself.10.She didnt come to school because she _ _(生病了).,had a fever,all the time,nobody answered,take good care of,fell ill,I can do it!,arrive in/arrive at/reach/get to1)What time did he arrive_the bus stati

15、on?2)At last we _the village?3)You can get _the city from here.4)They will arrive _Tokyo in 2 days.,at,to,reached,in,总结：arrive at+小地点 arrive in+大地点reach+地点 及物动词get to+地点 表到达,Unit 2,Topic1知识点一、重点短语,患感冒患重感冒患流感发烧咳嗽头疼牙疼背痛胃痛休息一下夜以继日,have a cold/catch a coldhave a terrible cold/have a bad coldhave the flu

16、have a feverhave a coughhave a headachehave a toothachehave a backachehave a stomachachehave a rest/take a restday and night,stay in bed/rest in bedread in bedread in the sunlift heavy thingshave a good sleepsleep welldrink enough boiled waterat night/in the nightin the eveningbrush ones teethlie do

17、wnsee a dentist,卧床休息在床上看书在阳光下阅读提重物好好睡一觉睡得好喝足够的开水在夜里在傍晚刷牙躺下看牙医,感到难受感觉好多了（身体）变好看起来很好想做某事带某人去某处带某人回家在家休息很不好还行不是很糟,feel terriblefeel much betterget welllook wellfeel like doing sth./want to do sth./would like to do sth.take sb.to sp.take sb.homerest at homeNot so well.Not bad.Not too bad.,eat/have candy

18、eat/have hot fooddrink/have coffeedrink/have cold watertake some medicinetake some pillseat/have some soupwork too longtake care of/look after return to sp./go back to sp./come back to sp.the note for leaveask for one weeks leave/ask for one-week leave,吃糖果吃辣的食物喝咖啡喝冷水服(内服)药服些药片喝汤工作太久,长时间工作照顾,照看返回某地请假

19、条请一周假,阳光明媚的日子做一个难度大的跳跃玩滑板新的事叫出租车离开医院发生事故腿受伤摔倒检查腿向某人跑去,a beautiful daydo a difficult jumpplay on the skateboardsomething newcall a taxileave the hospitalhave an accidenthurt ones leg fall downcheck the legrun to sb.,最好做某事最好不做某事担心,烦恼，为-担心接受某人的建议给某人一些建太多太多书太多水帮助某人做-,had better do sth.had better not do

20、sth.worry about/be worried aboutfollow ones advice/take ones advice/follow ones suggestion/take ones suggestiongive sb.some advice/give sb.some suggestionstoo much/too manytoo many bookstoo much waterhelp sb.with sth./help sb.(to)do-,Unit 2,Topic2知识点一、重点短语,看起来很累看起来很好感觉很糟糕感觉很差感觉好些很迟起床早起早睡熬夜到很迟对不好对有益好

21、好休息乱扔把放进,look tiredlook wellfeel terriblefeel badfeel betterget up lateget up earlygo to bed earlystay up latebe bad forbe good forhave a good rest/take a good restthrow.Aroundput.into.,留长指甲吃饭前吃饭后不吃早饭读一篇文章读一则新闻一篇关于的文章致癌帮助某人做某事叫某人做某事使某人做某事强迫某人做某事给某人看某物放弃做某事,keep fingernails longbefore mealsafter meal

22、swithout breakfastread an articleread a piece of newsan article aboutcause cancerhelp sb.(to)do sth.ask sb.to do sth.make sb.do sth.force sb.to do sth.show sth.to sb./show sb.sth.give up doing sth.,保持活力给-活力对来说是必要的一天之中在晚上养成好习惯打开窗户呼吸新鲜空气多可怕啊多有趣啊小心(不要)做某事太多盐太多糖,keep sb.activegive sb.energybe necessary

23、for.during the dayat night/in the night have good habitsopen the windowtake a fresh breathHow terrible！How interesting！be careful（not）to do sth.too much salt too much sugar,牙齿不好导致疾病童年时期一就尽量地发疯惊喜地做某事事实上不仅而且,have weak teethcause illness/cause diseasesduring the childhoodas soon asas.as possibleget mad

24、/go madbe surprised to do sth.in factnot only.but(also),Unit 2,Topic3知识点一、重点短语,开始，走在前面增强的体质一直，始终洗手换衣服远离拥挤的地方立即，马上现在，立刻预防流感喉咙疼痛眼睛酸痛上网在电视上,go aheadbuild sb.upall the timewash ones handschange ones clotheskeep away from/stay away fromcrowded placesat once/right awayright nowprevent the fluhave a sore t

25、hroathave sore eyeswork on the Interneton TV,打电话给某人留口信捎口信电话留言与某人说话告诉某人(不要)做某事做报告听报告独自为某人自己伤害某人自己随便吃.自学自杀,ring sb.up/call sb.up/call sb.leave a messagetake a messagea telephone messagespeak to sb.tell sb.（not）to do sth.give a talkhave a talkby oneselffor oneselfhurt oneselfhelp oneself to.teach onese

26、lf/learn sth.by oneselfkill oneself,需要做某事在的帮助下养成良好的饮食习惯速食,快餐合理饮食保证安全保持健康急救一方面另一方面做某事很酷某人发生某事热身费力的活动找个好地方,need to do-with the help of./with ones helphave healthy eating habitsfast foodeat the right foodkeep safe/stay safekeep healthy/stay healthyfirst aidon one handon the other handbe cool to do sth.

27、sth.happen to sb.warm updifficult activitiesfind a good place,花(时间/钱)做某事运动器材选择一项运动代替保持凉爽从大楼上摔下来停止做某事停下来去做（另外的）某事忘记做过某事忘记去做某事尝试做某事企图做某事,spend-（in）doing sth./spend-on sth.exercise equipmentchoose a sportinstead ofkeep cool/stay coolfall off the building/fall down from the buildingstop doing-stop to do

28、-forget doing-forget to do-try doing.try to do.,对-说不对-说对不起代替从-落下来做运动、做锻炼上缴，上交建议某人做某事在过去，古时候对-合适，适合某人对-（来说）很重要,say no to-say sorry to-instead offall offdo sports/play sports/do exercise/take exercisehand inadvise sb.to do-/suggest sb.to do-in the old daysbe right for-/be suitable for-be important to/

29、for,短语：hurt oneself enjoy oneselfhelp oneself to by oneselfteach oneself sth.练习：.Little Tom is only 2 years old,but he can dress_(him).2.She is too weak to look after _(her).3.They can finish it by _(them).4.We enjoyed _(us)last night.5.Help _(you)to some fish,children.6.I taught _(me)English 10 yea

30、rs ago.,yourselves,himself,herself,ourselves,themselves,反身代词：,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself/herself/itself,themselves,伤到自己,玩得开心,随便吃,自学,单独地，独自一人地,learn sth.by oneself,myself,一般将来时：,1、一般将来时表示“将，将要”来要发生的动作或状态，常用时间状语有：tomorrow(),this afternoon(),next week(),in+一段时间,、主语+will(shall)/be goin

31、g to+动词原形否定：主语+will(shall)+not+动词原形 主语+is/am/are+not+going to+动词原形,、动词go,come,arrive,leave,start,die 等表示移动的动词，用现在进行时态形式表示将来,4、在以引导的时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，状语从句动作虽发生在将来，但只用现在时表示。eg.I will help you when I am free.,1、Our school _(hold)a sports meeting the day after tomorrow.2、My father _(leave)for New

32、York next month.3、There _(be)a concert in our community this evening.4、If your father _(come)back,please call me.5、The train from Linfen_(arrive)at two oclock this afternoon.6、They wont go to the West Lake if it _tomorrow.(下雨)7、Mr.Black _ here tomorrow evening.A come B comes C is coming 8、There _serious air pollution if people use more and more cars.A will be B has C will have 9、There is going to _a sports meeting next week.If it_,we ll have to cancel it.A、be;will rain B have;will rain C be;rains D have;rains,is going to hold,is leaving,will be,comes,is arriving,rains,C,A,C,