2014人教版八年级下册英语精美ppt.ppt

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1、,Unit 1Whats the matter?,34.get out of 离开;从出萍35.hurt oneself 受伤36.bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down 摔倒38.feel sick 感到恶心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难43.mountain climbing 登山运动,44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.s

2、o that 以便47.so.that 如此 以至于48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision 做出决定52.take risks 冒险53.give up 放弃,二、重点句型1.What s the matter?什么事？怎么啦？What s the matter with you?你怎么了？=Whats the trouble with you?=What s wrong with you?2.What should s

3、he do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+should/shouldnt+动词原形.You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。,3.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4.I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

4、5.She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital,Section A 1a-2d,body,feet,tooth,teeth,face,nose,ear,toe,neck,leg,heel,elbow,face,1a Look at the picture.Write the correct letteram for each part of the body._arm _back _ear _eye _foot_hand_head _leg _mouth_neck _nose _stomach _

5、tooth,k,c,g,i,m,a,l,b,f,d,j,h,e,Whats the matter?怎么了？I have a cold.I have a stomachache.I have a sore back.I have,have a(bad)cold,have a stomachache,感冒,胃痛,have a sore back,have a sore throat,背痛,喉咙痛,have a toothache,have a headache,have a(high)fever,发烧,牙痛,头痛,He has a sore back,He has a sore neck.,She

6、 has a sore throat.,Whats the matter?,Whats the matter?,He has a headache.,He has a toothache.,He has a stomachache.,Nancy_ Sarah_ David_Ben_ Judy_,1b:Listen and look at the picture.Then number the names(1-5).,4,2,1,3,5,I have a(bad)cold.,Whats the matter with you?,=Whats the trouble with you?,=What

7、s wrong with you?,你怎么啦？,我患感冒了。,Whats the matter with him?,He has a stomachache.,他胃痛。,Whats the matter with him?,He has a sore back/backache.,他背痛。,Whats the matter with him?,He has a sore throat.,他喉咙痛。,She has a(high)fever.,Whats the matter with her?,她发烧。,She has a(bad)toothache.,Whats the matter wit

8、h her?,她牙痛。,He has a(bad)headache.他头痛。,Whats the matter with him?,He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。,Grammar Focus,1.Whats the matter with sb?=Whats the trouble with sb?=Whats wrong with sb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？Whats wrong with you?Whats the trouble wi

9、th her?,怎么了,Grammar Focus,在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(There is)something wrong with+ones+部位 某

10、人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,have a cold,have a fever,have a headache,have a stomachache,have a toothache,have a sore throat,have a sore back,a.喉咙痛,b.背痛,c.牙痛,d.头痛,e.胃痛,f.感冒,g.发烧,Look and say,2a-2b,4.toothache,3.cough and sore throat,2.stomachache,1.fever,a.lie down and rest,b.drink some hot tea with honey,c.see a

11、dentist and get an X-ray,d.take your temperature,5.cut myself,e.put some medicine on it,Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.Listen again and match the problems with the advice.,Should(情态动词）,You should exercise every day.He shouldnt listen to his parents.(should not)I should

12、 make more friends.Should she eat more healthy food?Yes,she should.No,she shouldnt.What should I do?You should go to see a docter.,-What shouldnt he do?-I think he shouldnt,He has a sore throat,shouldnt=should not,drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.,He shouldnt,A:W

13、hats the matter?Do you have_？,a toothache,B:Yes,I do.,A:You should_.You shouldnt _.,see a dentist,eat sweet things,.,stay in bed.have a good rest.lie down and rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.,You should,.,I have a cold.What should I do?,take some medicine,

14、traditional Chinese medicine,western medicine,-Whats the matter?-My head feels very hot.-Maybe you have a fever,I think you should-Thats a good idea./That sounds like a good idea./I guess I should./Yes,youre right.,Whats the matter?,I have a_.,sore back,You should _.,see a doctor,You shouldnt_.,exer

15、cise,Pairwork:,Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.,fever,drink lots of water and go to bed,go out and exercise,A:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.,stomachache,lie down and have a rest,eat anything for two hours,2d.Read the conversation and answer my quest

16、ions.,1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.What did Lisa do on the weekend?3.What should Lisa do?,2d role-play the conversation1.sound like.+n./句子 听起来像.It sounds like a good idea.It sounds like you have a cold.2.need to do sth.（实义动词）need do sth.(情态动词）She needs to do her homework first.I need help.3.withou

17、t+n./pron./doing sth 没有.I go to school without breakfast.I played games without doing my homework.,1.I have a headache.2.You should go to bed.3.He has a stomachache.4.She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6.She should see a dentist.,翻译下列句子：我头痛。你应当去睡觉。他肚子痛。他不应当吃任何东西。她牙痛。她应当看牙医。,GrammarFocus

18、,Section A 3a-4c,Read the passage in 3a.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?How do you know?Then read the passage again and check()the things that happened in the story.,3a-3c,1._Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m.yesterday.2.Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhanghua Road.3._

19、The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.,3a-3c,4._The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital,so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5.Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6._ The old man got to the hospital in time.,3

20、a-3c,Now answer my questions.1.Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?2.Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing?How do you know?3.Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get intyo trouble?,Translate t

21、he passagesee sb.do/doing sth.看见某人做/正在做某事 I saw him running on the playground.I saw her go to the library.2.on the side of.在.的边上3.24-year-old 24岁的4.expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 My mother expects me to be a docter.5.get off 下车 get on 上车6.wait for sb./sth.I am waiting for you.7.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是

22、 To my surprise,the young man was our teacher.,8.agree/disagree to do sth.同意/不同意做某事 She agrees to stay at home.agree/disagree with sb.同意/不同意某人 Most people disagree with him.9.Thanks to.由于；多亏.Thanks to your help,I solved the problem.10.in time 及时 on time 准时,-Whats the matter?-I have a stomachache.-Yo

23、u shouldnt eat so much next time.,-怎么了？-我肚子疼。-下一次你不要吃得太多。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-Whats the matter with Ben?-He hurt himself.He has a sore back.-He should lie down and rest.,-Ben怎么了？-他伤着了自己，他背疼。-他应该躺下来休息。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-Do you have a fever?-Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.,-你发烧了吗？-是的，我发烧了。/不，我没发

24、烧。/我不知道。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-Does he have a toothache?-Yes,he soes.-He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.,-他牙疼吗？-是的，他牙疼。-他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-What should she do?-She should take her temperature.,-她应该干什么？-她应该量体温。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,-我应该在上面敷一些药吗？-是的，你应该。/不，你不应该,-Should I put som

25、e medicine on it?-Yes,you should./No,you shouldnt.,4a.Fill th the blanks and practice the conversations.,1.A:I hurt _ when I played basdetball yesterday.What _ I do?B:You _see a doctor and get an X-ray.2.A:_ the matter?B:My sister and I _ sore throats._ we go to school?A:No,you _.3.A:_ Mike _ a feve

26、r?B:No,he _.He _ a stomachache.A:He _ drink some hot tea.,myself,should,should,Whats,have,Should,shouldnt,Does,have,doesnt,has,should,should,s the matter?,shouldnt=should not,advice n.建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advice,a piece of advice 一条建议,4b.Circle the best advice for these health problems.

27、Then add your own advice.,1.Jenny cut herself.,She should(get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).,My advice:_,2.Kate has a toothache.,She should(see a dentist/get some sleep).,My advice:_,3.Mary and Sue have colds.,They shouldnt(sleep/exercise).,My advice:_,4.Bob has a sore back.,He should(lie d

28、own and rest/take his temperature).,My advice:_,4c.One students mimes a problem.The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.,A:Whats the matter?Did you hurt yourself(when you were)playing soccer?B:No,I didnt.C:Did you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some res

29、t.,Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语 1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息11.hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶,12.see a dentist 看牙医13

30、.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在上面敷药16.feel very hot 感到很热17.sound like 听起来像18.all weekend 整个周末19.in the same way 以同样的方式20.go to a doctor 看医生21.go along 沿着走22.on the side of the road 在马路边,23.shout for help 大声呼救24.without thinking twice 没有多想25.get off 下车26.

31、have a heart problem 有心脏病27.to one s surprise 使.京讶的28.thanks to 多亏了；由于29.in time 及时30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻烦32.right away 立刻；马上33.because of 由于,Section B 1a-1d,1a.When these accidents happen,what should you do?Put the actions in order.,_ Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray._ Rest for

32、 a few days.,_ Put a bandage on it._ Run it under water._ Put some medicine on it.,_ Clean your face._ Put your head back._ Put on a clean T-shirt.,1b.Listen to the school nurse.Check the problems you hear.,b,c,d,a,f,e,1c.Listen again.Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you check

33、ed in the chart above.,a.put a bandage on itb.took his temperaturec.told hem to restd.put some medicine on ite.took him to the hospital to get an X-rayf.told her to put her head back,tired eat an applehungry drink some waterthirsty go to bed earlyill listen to musicangry go to see a doctordangerous

34、eat more foodthin wear less clothesfat do more exerciseshot ask for help,Problems,Advice,Section B 2a-2e,2a.Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.,A=soccer B=mountain climbing C=swimming,_ fall dow

35、n _get sunburned_ have problems breathing cut ourselves _ get hit by a ball_ hurt out back or arm,2b-2c.Read the passage and underline the words you dont know,then circle True,False or Dont Know.,1.Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.(True False Dont know),2.Aron had

36、a serious accident in April 2003.(True False Dont know),3.Aron ran out of water after three days.(True False Dont know),4.Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.(True False Dont know),5.Aron still goes moutain climbing.(True False Dont know),2d.Read the passage again and answer the question

37、s.,1.Where did the accident happen on April 26,2003？,2.Why couldnt Aron move？,3.How did Aron free himself？,4.What did Aron do after the accident？,5.What does between a rock and a hard place mean？,2e.Put the sentences in the correct order.,_ On April 26,2003,he had a serious mountain climbing acciden

38、t.,_ Aron loves mountain clibing and doesnt mind taking risks.,_ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing moutains today.,_ He wrote a book about his experience.,_ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.,1,2,3,4,5,Translate the passage,1.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 S

39、he is used to going to school by bike.2.one of+可数名词复数+单数动词 One of my favorite subjects is P.E.3.,Section B 3a-3,2.Put these questions and answers in order ot make a conversation.,_ I hurt myself playing soccer.I have a sore leg._ What should I do?_ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray._

40、OK,thanks.Ill do that now._ Whats the matter?_ Oh,that doesnt sound good.,3.Write advice for these people.,1.Problem:Alan cut himself.Advice:_,2.Problem:Cindy has a headache.Advice:_,3.Problem:My cousins have had colds.Advice:_,4.Problem:Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.Advice:_,Thank you for listening!,