新人教版八年级下册英语第一单元短语和知识点总结.ppt

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1、周末短语抄写,在路边大声呼救不假思考下车期待某人做某事大部分或所有乘客让他吃惊同意做某事把朝移动多亏及时立即，马上陷入麻烦,on the side of the roadshout for helpwithout thinking twiceget off expect sb.to do sth.most or all of the passengers to his surpriseagree to do sth.moveonto thanks to+n/vingin timeright awayget into trouble,14.喉咙痛15.胃痛16.背痛17.发烧18.躺下19.照X

2、光20.休息21.以同样的方式,I am a translator!,14.have a sore throat15.have a stomachache16.have a sore back/a backache17.have a fever18.lie down19.get an X-ray20.take breaks/take a break 21.in the same way,跌倒把头后仰做某事有困难对.感兴趣习惯于做某事冒险用完；用尽乐意/愿意做sth切除；切断以便；为了如此.以致于摆脱；离开,fall downput your head back/downhave trouble

3、/prolems doingbe interested inbe used to doing/sthtake risks/take a risk run out(of)be ready to docut offso thatso.thatget out of,13.做决定14.掌控；管理15.意味着做sth16.打算做sth17.介意做sth18.放弃19.由于；因为20.我感觉不舒服,I am a translator!,13.make a decision/decisions14.be in control of15.mean doing sth16.mean to do 17.mind

4、doing18.give up20.because of 21.I dont feel well.,1.-怎么了？-我肚子疼。-下一次你不要吃得太多。,GrammarFocus,翻译下列句子,2.-Ben怎么了？-他伤着了自己，他背疼。-他应该躺下来休息。,Whats the matter?I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.,Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt himself.He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.,hurt on

5、eself:伤到自己；hurt-hurt-hurt,3.-你发烧了吗？-是的，我发烧了。/不，我没发烧。/我不知道。,4.-他牙疼吗？-是的，他牙疼。-他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片子。,Do you have a fever?Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.,Does he have a toothache?He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.,Yes,he does.,5.-她应该干什么？-她应该量体温。,6.-我应该在上面敷一些药吗？-是的，你应该。/不，你不应该,What should she do?She

6、should take her temperature.,Should I put some medicine on it?Yes,you should.No,you shouldnt.,Whats the matter?I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.,Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt himself.He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.,Do you have a fever?Yes,I do./No,I dont./I

7、 dont know.,Grammar focus,Does he have a toothache?Yes,he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.,What should she do?She should take her temperature.,Should I put some medicine on it?Yes,you should.No,you shouldnt.,should属情态动词,助动词一种，后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。should的否定形式为 should not,通常缩写为 sh

8、ouldnt。1.Tom,I have a toothache.汤姆,我牙痛。You should see a dentist.你应当去看牙医。,should,1.She has a stomachache.She _ eat so much next time.2.Should she see a dentist and get an X-ray?Yes,she _./No,she _.,shouldnt,should,shouldnt,英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：,myself,ourselves,yourse

9、lf,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves,1.My classmate,Li Ming,made a card for _ just now.2.Bad luck!I cut _ with a knife yesterday.3.They tell us they can look after _ very well.4.My cat can find food by _.,himself,myself,themselves,itself,Heusedtogetupearly.他过去常常起床很早。Theriverusedtobeclean.

10、这条河过去很干净。,used to do sth.过去常常做某事,按要求完成句子。,1.He liked collecting stamps in the past.(改为同义句)He _ _ _ collecting stamps.2.There was a big rock in the middle of the road.(用used to改写句子)_ _ _ _ a big rock in the middle of the road.,used to like,There used to be,我以前很害羞。I _ _ _ _.She used to clean the room

11、every day.(变一般疑问句并回答)_ she use to clean the room every day?Yes,she _./No,she _.,used to be shy,Did,did,didnt,be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。be也可用get等代替。I am used to shopping alone.我习惯于一个人购物。She is used to getting up early.她习惯于早起。,链接:,(2013四川雅安)My parents _ getting up early on weekdays.A.used to B.be used to C.was used to D.are used to,D,(2013湖南益阳)He used to _ in a small village,but he is used to _ in the big city.A.live,living B.live,live C.living,living,A,周末作业,1.完成报纸：SectionA部分的所有题目 SectionA(1a-4c)2.抄写指定短语：3+1，下周听写3.背诵书本第三页3a课文的最后一段。,