Unit3Celebration.ppt

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1、高考总复习英语(北师大版),模块1Unit 3Celebration,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,.写出下列必考单词,基础再现,识记类词汇1scholarship(n.)_2occasion(n.)_3celebration(n.)_4decorate(vt.)_5sticky(adj.)_6alcohol(n.)_,奖学金,场合，时机,庆祝,装饰,粘的,酒精,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,7reception(n.)_8congratulation(n.)_9entrance(n.)_10ceremony(n.)_11c

2、ontribute(vt.)_12seriously(adv.)_13swallow(vt.)_14fry(vt.)_15production(n.)_,接待,祝贺,入口,仪式,贡献,严肃地,吞下,煎,生产,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,表达运用类词汇1毕业(n.)_2婚礼(n.)_3如今(adv.)_4力量；权力(n.)_5黑暗(n.)_6毁坏(vt.)_7服务(vt.)_,graduation,wedding,nowadays,power,darkness,destroy,serve,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再

3、现,8退休(vi.)_9工资(n.)_10申请(vt.)_11青少年(n.)_12聪明地；漂亮地(adv.)_13出席(vt.)_14链接(vt.)_15成年人(n.)_,retire,salary,apply,teenager,smartly,attend,link,adult,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,.写出下列单词的变化形式,基础再现,1传统的(adj.)_ 传统，惯例(n.)_2包括，包含(vt.)_ 包含在内的(adj.)_ 包含(prep.)_3装饰，布置(vt.)_ 装饰(n.)_,traditional,tradition,include,in

4、cluded,including,decorate,decoration,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,4申请；应用(vt.)_ 申请(书)(n.)_ 申请人(n.)_5祝贺(n.)_ 祝贺(vt.)_6捐献，贡献(vt.)_ 贡献(n.)_,apply,application,applicant,congratulation,congratulate,contribute,contribution,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,7不幸地(adv.)_ 幸运地(adv.)_ 幸运的(adj.)_ 运气(n.)_8能

5、力；力量(n.)_ 强大的，强壮的(adj.)_ 强大地，强有力地(adv.)_ 无力的(adj.)_ 无力地(adv.)_,unfortunately,fortunately,fortunate,fortune,power,powerful,powerfully,powerless,powerlessly,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,9退休(vi.)_ 退休(n.)_10毕业(n.)_ 毕业(vi.)_,retire,retirement,graduation,graduate,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,活

6、学活用,用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1Chinese people will usually keep_，especially in the Spring Festival.Nearly every family has the_foods for this biggest festival.(traditional)2Our teacher asked a team of 10 to do the cleaning after school_4 girls.Much to his surprise，he found only 9 persons in the classroom，two s

7、trangers_He didnt_the strangers in the team.It turned out that the strangers were his students fathers.(include),tradition,traditional,including,included,include,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,3My daughter wanted to_for a job as a manager.She learned that it was hard to make her_accepted because

8、 there were more than 10_for the position.So she did all she could to prepare for it.(apply)4A_man is one who can seize every chance to make a_，my son realized this fact，but_my daughter didnt.She was a lazy but_girl because she had a good brother.(fortunate),apply,application,applicants,fortunate,Fo

9、rtune Fortunately,unfortunately,fortunate,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,5As we all know，the expert has made_ to the space exploration.And he_a lot of good ideas to our discussion yesterday.(contribute)6Its the common people，not the_leaders，who control the fate of a nation.It has been proved tha

10、t_comes from common people.Even the_people can play an important role in history.(powerful)7The father bought many Christmas_for his son to_the house.(decorate),contributions,contributed,powerful,power,powerless,decorations,decorate,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,8“_！”the boy_his friend on his s

11、uccess.(congratulate)9Nearly every student hopes for their _，but when they really_from their schools，they will surely feel upset.(graduate)10Soon the old man will_from the company.After_he will go to live with his children.(retire),Congratulations,congratulated,graduation,graduate,retire,retirement,

12、基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,.短语熟记,基础再现,翻译下列必背短语1参与，参加_ 2以不同形状和大小_ 3收到请柬_ 4继续，坚持_ 5即使_ 6依靠_,take part in,in many shapes and sizes,receive an invitation,carry on,even if/though,depend on,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,7申请_ 8组成_ 9就取得一致意见_ 10也，同样地_,apply for,make up,agree on,as well,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题

13、 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,基础再现,根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。1Its an activity of the whole class，so the teacher asked all the students to_(share the responsibility in an activity)it.2Father encourages me to_(request in writing)the position.3We can_(trust)him to come and help us.He is always very kind.,take

14、part in,apply for,depend on,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,4To many peoples surprise，the newlybuilt mall was_(be destroyed by fire completely)5If you have any questions，please_(raise)your hands.6I also want_(a certain amount of)food for my little dog，for he hasnt had anything to eat for three da

15、ys.7The boss encouraged us to_(continue in spite of difficulty)even though we were facing a lot of difficulties.,burned down,put up,a bit of,carry on,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,8Thanks to the firefighters，the terrible fire was_(stop burning)soon.9As is known to all，hard work_(lead to)success

16、.,put out,contributes to,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,.语篇学习,基础再现,.课文内容语法填空阅读课文，然后按照课文内容在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用所给词语的正确形式完成下面短文。Every year in September 1._October，the MidAutumn Festival is celebrated by the Chinese people all over the world.2._ this day，the moon 3._(say)to be 4._ biggest and brightest.Peopl

17、e like to meet in the evening and watch the moon.,or,On,is said,its,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,The MidAutumn Festival is important 5._it is a special occasion 6._ family.It is also a day for special foods 7._ moon cakes.There are all kinds of moon cakes.Traditional moon cakes are 8._(usual)m

18、ade with bean paste，9._ nowadays，there are many different kinds of moon cakes 10._(include)fruit，coffee，chocolate and even icecream moon cakes.,because,for,like,usually,but,including,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,.话题作文翻译与背诵,阴历八月十五是中秋节，它是我们中 国人民庆祝的非常有影响力的传统节日。这个节日正是远离家乡的人回家团圆、与 家人共进晚餐的日子。晚饭后，孩子们

19、会玩灯笼，放烟花，嬉戏玩耍。夜晚，人们将坐在一起赏月，吃月饼，月饼代表着圆满和团圆。中秋节是一个非常重要而且有吸引力的节日，大家每年都非常盼望它的到来。_,Falling on August 15th of the Lunar calendar，MidAutumn Festival is an influential traditional festival observed by us Chinese.This festival is a time when those who work far away,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现,from hom

20、e go back for family reunions，enjoying a large meal with their family.After dinner，children will play with their own toy lanterns or set off fireworks，having fun with each other.At night，people will sit together admiring the moon and eating moon cakes，a symbol of fullness and family togetherness.Mid

21、Autumn Festival is such an appealing and important festival that everyone looks forward to it every year.,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,.重点单词,考点整合,1occasion n时机；场合,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,(1)表示“有时，偶尔”的短语有on occasion(s)，occasionally，from time to time，at t

22、imes，sometimes，now and then，once，in a while等。(2)了解与occasion有关的短语：on this/that occasion 此时/彼时on the occasion of 在时刻/时候,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)有一次，我的小儿子很淘气，竟然打碎了我珍贵的花瓶。_，my little son was so badbehaved that he broke my precious vase.(2)人们有时候会做蠢事，这是很正常的。Its usual that people

23、will_do some foolish things.,On one occasion,on occasion(s),基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)他的父亲在他毕业的时候给了他一辆昂贵的小汽车。His father gave him an expensive car_his graduation.,on the occasion of,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,2including prep.包含；包括,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,including为

24、介词，意为“包含，包括”用在名词或代词之前也常用来构成独立主格结构在句中作状语。而included常用在名词或代词之后。,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)有6个人，包括3个妇女。There are six people，_three women.(2)我们的十日游包括游览伦敦。Our tenday tour_a visit to London.(3)许多学生在会议上受到了表扬，包括汤姆在内。A lot of students were praised at the meeting，Tom _,including,include

25、d,included,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,3celebration n庆祝，庆典,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,in celebration of.为了庆祝have/hold a celebration 举行庆祝会,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)Now more and more youths_(过西方节日)(2)Hes always too busy _(庆祝自己的生日)(3)People held parties_(庆祝)

26、their survival of the disaster.,celebrate western holidays,to celebrate his birthday,in celebration of/to celebrate,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,4contribute vt.&vi.捐赠；提供；贡献；投稿,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,contribution n捐献，贡献contributor n贡献者，捐助者contribute to 有助于，促进make a contribution

27、/contributions to 为做贡献,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)他将一半的积蓄捐给了地震灾民。He_half of his savings to earthquake victims.(2)建造高速公路将有助于当地经济的发展。The construction of a highway will_the development of local economy.,contributed,contribute to,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,(3)编辑们对他这些年撰写的稿件赞不绝口。

28、The editors speak highly of the articles he _over the years.(4)为祖国做出贡献是我们的责任。It is our duty to _our motherland.,考点整合,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,has contributed,make contributions to,考点整合,5attend v出席，参加，到场；上(学)；照料，护理,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,attend 可以用作及物动词，意为“出席，到场”；还可以用作不及物动词，意为“专

29、心，注意；照料；伴随”。常见的短语有：attend(on/upon)sb.服侍/照料/陪同某人attend to注意，留心；接待，招待；专心，努力,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,A翻译下列短语。(1)attend school/church _(2)参加婚礼/葬礼 _,上学/做礼拜,attend a wedding/funeral,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)出席会议/听演讲 _,attend a meeting/lecture,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合

30、,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,B完成下列句子。(1)他哥哥当兵5年了。It has been 5 years since his brother_the army.(2)她和学生们一起散步。She_the students in a walk.(3)他经常参加学校里的各种活动。He always_all kinds of the activities in his school.,joined,joined,takes part in,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(4)一只鸟开始唱歌，别的鸟也唱了起来

31、。One bird began to sing and other birds _(5)他昨天出席了一个重要会议。He_an important meeting yesterday.(6)当母亲住院的时候，她的女儿整日整夜地照料她。While mother was in hospital，her daughter was_her day and night.,joined in,attended,attending on,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,6marry vt.&vi.结婚,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,

32、考点整合,常用be married 表示已婚状态；表示“与某人结婚”是marry sb.或be/get married to sb.。,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)你是已婚还是未婚？Are you _or single?(2)我的弟弟将在下个月与玛丽结婚。Mybrother_.,married,will get married to Mary next month,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,.重点短语,考点整合,1burn down 焚毁，烧毁,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型

33、突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,burn.to the ground把烧光/烧成平地burn.to ashes/death把烧成灰烬/烧死burn up烧毁(建筑物)；烧得更旺/亮；消耗热能burn down烧为平地；火力减弱burn off烧掉；消耗(能量或脂肪)；消散burn out烧空(建筑物或车辆的内部)；(精力)耗尽,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)走了一天的路，我累坏了。I was_after a days walk.(2)在那次残酷的战争中，整座城市被烧光了。The whole city was_in tha

34、t terrible war.(3)一场可怕的大火将伦敦化为平地，这导致了新伦敦的建设。A terrible fire_the old London，which led to the new London being constructed.,burnt out,burnt to the ground,burnt down,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(4)玛丽对他所做的事情感到十分失望，于是烧毁了他的所有信件。Mary was disappointed with what he had done and_all his letters.,burnt

35、up,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,2depend on/upon 依靠，相信，依赖；取决于,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,depend on/upon sb./sth.依靠(相信)某人/某事depend on/upon sb./sth.for sth.指望某人得到某物depend on/upon sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事depend on/upon it that.相信某件事That depends./It(all)depends.视情况而定,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型

36、突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,选用上述短语的正确形式完成下列短文。We meant to(1)_advice，but he was so busy.We had to(2)_ourselves to arrange the meeting.We tried our best and we could(3)_ that he will support us.Of course we dont know if we can succeed(4)_,depend on him for,depend on,depend on it,it all depends,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作

37、导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,3put up 举起，抬起；张贴，公布；接待；为服务,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,put aside 撇开，置之不理put away 存储，储备；把收起来，放回原处put down 写下，记下；平定；镇压put forward 提出；推荐；提名put off 延期，推迟put on 表演；穿上put out 熄灭；关掉,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,put through 接通电话put up with 忍受，容忍,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏

38、目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)他们正在镇中心建造几栋新办公楼。They_several new office blocks in the center of the town.(2)我这就把你的电话号码记在我的本子里。Ill just _ your phone number_in my book.(3)今日可做的事不要拖到明天。Dont_until tomorrow what can be done today.,are putting up,put,down,put off,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(4)你能给我接通这个电话号码

39、吗？Can you _me_to this number?,put,through,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,4turn off 关上；使对失去兴趣；使反感,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,turn around/round 转回身；把往回开turn away 撵走；不理睬turn down 调小(音量等)；拒绝turn in 上交；告发turn over 翻身；移交turn out 生产，制造；证明是turn up 到达；露面；开大(音量、热量等)turn on 开；吸引，使感兴趣turn to 查阅

40、；求助于；变成,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)她的歌声也许你喜欢听，但我却感到厌烦。Her singing may turn you on,but it_(2)他把生意移交给女儿管理。He_the business _to his daughter.,turns me off,turned,over,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)我们约好在七点半见面，但她根本没有露面。We planned to meet at half past seven，but she never _(4)

41、数以百计的人被拒之体育场外。Hundreds of people had to be _from the stadium.,turned up,turned away,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,5carry on 继续；坚持,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,carry out 实施，贯彻；实现；完成carry through 成功完成某事；帮助某人渡过难关carry off 赢得某物；成功应对困难局面,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)他

42、们决定不管天气好坏都要继续下去。They decided to _in spite of the weather.(2)已经对患者进行了多次试验。Extensive tests have been_ on the patient.(3)他的坚定的信心让他渡过难关。His determination_ him_,carry on,carried out,carried,through,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,.重点句型,考点整合,1On this day，the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.(p.3

43、6)据说那天的月亮是一年中最大最亮的。,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,Sb./sth.is said to be/do.据说某人/某事同义句型有It is said that.或People say that.与此类似的句型：It is reported that.据报道It is believed that.大家相信It is hoped that.大家希望It is(well)known that.众所周知,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,It is thought that.大家认为It is req

44、uired that.据要求It is suggested that.据建议It is supposed that.据推测It is considered that.据认为It is pointed out that.据指出,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,一句多译。据说他英语说得很好。(1)_(2)_(3)_,Its said that he can speak English well.,He is said to speak English well.,People say that he can speak English well.,基

45、础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,2The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2，000 years ago.(p.36)端午节的传统兴起于2 000多年前。,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成或翻译下列句子。(1)他花了超过两年的时间来写那本新小说。He spent_two years in writing his new novel.(2)陈先生不仅仅

46、是一个老师，他还是一个在我身处麻烦时帮我渡过难关的最好的朋友之一。Mr.Chen is _a teacher.He is one of my best friends who can help me out when I am in trouble.,more than,more than,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(3)每个班级只有8个学生。Each class has _8 students.(4)林肯在学校里接受教育的所有时间加起来也不到一年。Lincolns whole school education added up to _one ye

47、ar.(5)在我的心里，与其说他是一位老师，不如说他更像一位朋友。In my heart，he is_a friend_a teacher.,no more than,not more than,more,than,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,(6)我们这个星球表面有70%以上都被水覆盖。_,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,考点整合,3At the bottom of the bed was the stocking，now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.(p.

48、42)床尾放着长袜，袜里装着各种各样的小礼物和糖果。,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,归纳拓展,考点整合,本句中的At the bottom of the bed was the stocking是一种完全倒装的形式。当表示地点的介词短语如on a hill，in the valley，round the corner等位于句首，动词为come，go，lie，stand，walk等时，句子常用完全倒装，即将整个谓语部分放在主语前面。这样的安排可以强调地点或者方位，也可避免主语过长、谓语太短的头重脚轻的情况。另外，here，there，now，then，out，off

49、，away，up，down等副词置于句首，谓语动词是go，come，leave，fly，rush，jump等，且主语是名词时，句子也要用完全倒装。,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,即学即练,考点整合,完成下列句子。(1)在这一章能找到那些问题的答案。In this chapter_the answers to those questions.(2)在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。On a hill in front of them_a great castle.(3)一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。On the south of the river_a small

50、 factory.,will be found,stands,lies,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,被动语态和情态动词have to，can，ought to 的用法,语法专题,基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破,栏目链接,一、被动语态,语法专题,1语态。语态是谓语动词的一种形式。英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。We use electricity to run machines.(主动语态)Electricity i