【AS澳大利亚标准】AS NZS 31602001 Approval and Test SpecificationHandheld Portable Electric Tools.doc

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1、AS/NZS 3160:2001(Incorporating Amendment Nos 1 and 2)Accessed by UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on 12 Mar 2007AS/NZS 3160:2001Australian/New Zealand StandardApproval and Test SpecificationHand- held Portable Electric ToolsThe Standard is downloaded from Standard SharingAS/NZS 3160:2001This Joint Aust

2、ralian/New Zealand Standard was prepared by Joint Technical Committee EL-002, Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances and Small Power Transformers. It was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards Australia on 21 May 2001 and on behalf of the Council of Standards New Zealand on 12

3、 May 2001.This Standard was published on 11 June 2001.The following are represented on Committee EL-002:Association of Certification BodiesAustralian Chamber of Commerce and IndustryAustralian Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers AssociationCanterbury Manufacturers Association New ZealandConsumer

4、 Electronic Suppliers Association, AustraliaElectrical Regulatory Authorities, AustraliaElectrical Test LaboratoriesElectrical ConsultantsElectricity Supply Association of AustraliaInstitution of Engineers AustraliaMetal trade Industries Association of AustraliaMinistry of Consumer Affairs, New Zeal

5、andKeeping Standards up-to-dateStandards are living documents which reflect progress in science, technology and systems. To maintain their currency, all Standards are periodically reviewed, and new editions are published. Between editions, amendments may be issued. Standards may also be withdrawn. I

6、t is important that readers assure themselves they are using a current Standard, which should include any amendments which may have been published since the Standard was purchased.Accessed by UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on 12 Mar 2007Detailed information about joint Australian/New Zealand Standard

7、s can be found by visiting the Standards Web Shop at .au or Standards New Zealand web site at www.standards.co.nz and looking up the relevant Standard in the on-line catalogue.Alternatively, both organizations publish an annual printed Catalogue with full details of all current Standards. For more f

8、requent listings or notification of revisions, amendments and withdrawals, Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand offer a number of update options. For information about these services, users should contact their respective national Standards organization.We also welcome suggestions for impro

9、vement in our Standards, and especially encourage readers to notify us immediately of any apparent inaccuracies or ambiguities. Please address your comments to the Chief Executive of either Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand at the address shown on the back cover.This Standard was issued i

10、n draft form for comment as DR 00919.AS/NZS 3160:2001(Incorporating Amendment Nos 1 and 2)Accessed by UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on 12 Mar 2007Australian/New Zealand StandardApproval and Test SpecificationHand- held Portable Electric ToolsOriginated in Australia as AS C1601959. Previous Australia

11、n edition AS 31601989. Originated in New Zealand as NZS/AS 3160:1989. Jointly revised and redesignated AS/NZS 3160:1993. Sixth edition 1996.Seventh edition 2001.Reissued incorporating Amendment No. 1 (June 2005). Reissued incorporating Amendment No. 2 (October 2006).COPYRIGHT Standards Australia/Sta

12、ndards New ZealandAll rights are reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without the written permission of the publisher.Jointly published by Standards Australia, GPO Box 476, Sydney, NSW 2001 and Stand

13、ardsNew Zealand, Private Bag 2439, Wellington 6020ISBN 0 7337 4072 33The Standard is downloaded from Standard SharingPREFACEThis Standard was prepared by the Joint Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand Committee EL-002 - Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances and Small Power Trans

14、formers, to supersede AS/NZS 3160:1996 from the date of publication.This Standard is one of a series of Approval and Test Specifications issued by Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand. These Standards are to be read in conjunction with AS/NZS 3100, Approval and test specification General re

15、quirements for electrical equipment. The objective of these Standards is to outline the conditions which must be met to secure approval for the sale and use of electrical equipment. Only safety matters and related conditions are covered.The term normative has been used in this Standard to define the

16、 application of the appendix to which it applies. A normative appendix is an integral part of a Standard.This Standard incorporates Amendment No. 1 (June 2005) and Amendment No. 2 (October2006). The changes required by the amendments are indicated in the text by a marginal barand amendment number ag

17、ainst the clause, note, table, figure or part thereof affected. Where an application date other than immediate is applicable to an amendment the date ofAccessed by UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on 12 Mar 2007application (DOA) is indicated by the marginal bar against the part affected.Accessed by UNI

18、VERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on 12 Mar 2007CONTENTSPagePREFACE .21Scope .42Application .43Referenced documents .54Definitions .65Mechanical guarding.66Means of connection.77Flexible cord and connecting plug .78Cord anchorage .79Type of insulation .710 Tools with earthing facilities (Class 1 tools) .81

19、1 Tools with double insulation (class II tools and tools with class II construction) .912 Equipment wiring . 1013 Brush caps .1014 Protection against damage . 1015 Material of enclosing case . 1016 Switches and speed control devices . 1017 Marking . 1118 Tests . 17APPENDIX A (normative) Dimensions o

20、f test pin . 21APPENDIX B (normative) Test load conditions . 22Table 1 Length and permitted types of supply flexible cord .8Table 2 Tests to be applied and order of application . 17Table 3 Maximum permissible deviation from rated input . 18Figure 1 Atomized spray nozzle. 20Figure 2 Atomized spray pa

21、ttern . 20Figure B1 Apparatus for testing hammers . 295The Standard is downloaded from Standard SharingSTANDARDS AUSTRALIA/STANDARDS NEW ZEALANDAUSTRALIAN/NEW ZEALAND STANDARD Approval and test specification -Hand-held portable electric tools1ScopeThis Standard applies to hand-held portable electric

22、 tools as defined in Clause 4.1, which are intended for electrical operation at low voltage operating at not more than 60 Hz.For the purpose of this Standard, a hand-held portable electric tool is called a tool except where such term is associated with an implement required to remove covers, brush c

23、aps and the like which guard live parts.This Standard does not deal with separate motors with or without capacitors, or with tools covered by separate Standards, or with equipment intended for the control of electric motors other than equipment which is built into the tool.This standard will not app

24、ly to hand-held motor-operated electric tools within the scope of theA1AS/NZS 60745 series of standards after the dates specified in the parts 2 of that series.NOTE: The following list is typical of tools to which the Standard applies: BlowersChainsaws and circular sawsCloth cutters, electric scisso

25、rsCord-line trimmers drillsHammersHedge clippersImpact wrenches, nut runnersAccessed by UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on 12 Mar 2007MortisersPolishers, buffersReciprocating saws, sabre saws, jig sawsRouters, planers, shapersSanding machines, grinders and abrasive cuttersScrewdriversShears and nibble

26、rs2Application2.1 General requirements of AS/NZS 3100This Standard shall be read in conjunction with AS/NZS 3100, and the appropriate provisions of that Standard shall apply to the construction of the tool and the insulation and safeguarding of parts which normally carry current.NOTE Hand-held porta

27、ble electric tools are deemed as being operated only for short periods of time.COPYRIGHTAccessed by UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on 12 Mar 20072.2Specific requirements of this StandardA tool shall be deemed to comply with this Standard only if it complies with all the appropriate provisions of this

28、 Standard and passes the relevant tests specified herein.2.3 Requirements of other StandardsComponents incorporated in a tool, upon which safety depends, shall comply with the appropriate requirements of any relevant approval and test specification unless such requirements are varied herein.3Referen

29、ced documentsThe following documents are referred to in this Standard:NOTE: Where no relevant New Zealand Standard is listed, the referenced Australian Standard is deemed to be appropriate for the purpose of this Standard.STANDARDS AS1473Guarding and safe use of woodworking machineryA11788.1 Part 1:

30、 Abrasive wheels Design, construction and safeguarding2726.1 Chainsaws Safety requirements Chainsaws for general use60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) AS/NZS60320.1Appliance couplers for household and similar general purposes Part 1: General requirements61558.2.4Safety of p

31、ower transformers, power supply units and similar Part 2: Particular requirements for isolating transformers for general useAPPROVAL AND TEST SPECIFICATIONS AS/NZS3100General requirements for electrical equipmentA13112Plugs and socket-outlets7The Standard is downloaded from Standard Sharing3121Insul

32、ating mouldingsA23190Residual current devices (current-operated earth-leakage devices)3191Electric flexible cords4DefinitionsFor the purpose of this Standard, the definitions below apply.4.1hand-held portable electric toolan electric hand tool incorporating an electric motor, vibrator, solenoid or t

33、he like, and which is intended to be supported or guided by the operator4.2normal loaddenotes the load to be applied to a tool so that the stress imposed corresponds to that occurring under normal conditions of use, any marking of short-time or intermittent operationbeing observed and unless otherwi

34、se specified, heating elements, if any, being operated as in normal useNOTE 1 The normal load is based on the rated voltage or on the upper limit of the rated voltage range.NOTE 2 For tools specifically listed in Appendix B, normal load is considered to be the test load conditions specified therein.

35、4.3portable electric drilla hand-held portable electric tool which is primarily intended to cause the rotation of a chuck or a similar device capable of accommodating drills4.4rated inputAccessed by UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA on 12 Mar 2007denotes the input under conditions of normal load and at

36、normal operating temperature assigned to the appliance by the maker5Mechanical guardingMoving parts of any tool shall, as far as is compatible with the normal use and working of the appliance, be so arranged or enclosed as to provide adequate protection against personal injury.Protective enclosures,

37、 guards and the like shall have adequate mechanical strength. They shall not be removable without the use of a tool, unless their removal is necessary in normal use.A1Chainsaws shall be fitted with a chain-brake facility that shall have characteristics complying with those given in Clause 7.1 of AS 2726.1.NOTE The chain-brake facility may be actuated by a kick-back guard if such a feature is fitted.Where a particularly hazardous tool such as a chainsaw, hedge clipper, planer or sabre saw canno