莫高窟导游词英语作文.doc

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1、莫高窟导游词英语作文 莫高窟导游词英语作文1Hello, my name is Gao chenrui. You can call me Gao Dao. Today our destination is Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.Mogao Grottoes is located on the cliff at the eastern foot of Mingsha, 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province, China. Facing the East, it is 1600 meters lo

2、ng and 50 meters high. Mogao Grottoes is a national key cultural relics protection unit, commonly known as thousand Buddha cave, famous for its exquisite murals and statues. It was built in the pre Qin period of the Sixteen States and went through the Sixteen States, Northern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, F

3、ive Dynasties and Xixia. It is the largest and most abundant Buddhist art holy land in the world. When you enter the Mogao Grottoes, you can see the murals, but dont touch the murals, and dont use ordinary flashlights and flash cameras, otherwise the murals will be damaged.The Mogao Grottoes are pai

4、nted on the four walls, the top of the grottoes and the niches. The contents are broad and profound. There are mainly seven kinds of themes, such as Buddha statues, Buddhist stories, donors and decorative patterns. These paintings are magnificent, bright and magnificent, reflecting the artistic styl

5、es and characteristics of different periods. On the murals of the Mogao Grottoes, you can see the beautiful flying sky everywhere. The flying sky dances in the boundless universe. Some dive down from the sky like a meteor; some pass through the tall buildings like a dragon.This is the end of todays

6、journey. Im very happy to be your guide. Goodbye!莫高窟导游词英语作文2Dear touristshello everyone!Hello, friends. Im todays tour guide. Now Id like to take you to visit the world famous Buddhist art treasure house - Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. The Mogao Grottoes are 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang city. I wi

7、ll use this time to make a brief introduction to the Mogao Grottoes.Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang and Yungang Grottoes in Datong are known as the three major Grottoes in China. The excavation of Mogao Grottoes is 120_ years earlier than Longmen Grottoes and 94 years earlier

8、 than Yungang Grottoes. The Mogao Grottoes have been built for a long time. It is well-known for its large-scale architecture, large number of murals, large number of statues and complete preservation, and its profound artistic value. Tourists come one after another in a year, which plays an importa

9、nt role in promoting cultural exchanges, spreading theories, carrying forward national art and carrying out patriotic education. The mural art of Mogao Grottoes is not found in Longmen Grottoes and Yungang Grottoes, which can not be compared with any grotto temple in the world. It is the essence of

10、Mogao Grottoes art. If the 45000 square meters of murals are connected one by one, it will be as long as 25 kilometers. If we want to put these murals on the roadside, it can form a long gallery from the urban area to the Mogao Grottoes. With its grand scale, wide range of subjects and exquisite art

11、, it is called a big Gallery by Japanese scholars and a library on the wall by French scholars. Just as a scholar said after seeing the Mogao Grottoes: to see the Lihuang Grottoes is to see the ancient civilization of the world.Mogao Grottoes, backed by Mingsha mountain and facing Sanwei peak, has a

12、 total length of more than 1600 meters from north to south. There are 492 existing caves with different sizes, scattered up and down, and densely covered with cliffs. Each cave has vivid statues, graceful flying sky, exquisite murals and exquisite tiles, forming a Buddhist world full of religious at

13、mosphere. The Mogao Grottoes were built in 366 ad, the second year of Jianyuan reign of the pre Qin Dynasty. Now Im going to visit the caves. First of all, well visit the famous Sutra cave. This cave is located on the north side of the corridor of system engineering cave No. 17. It was originally th

14、e shadow cave of monk Tonghong in the late Tang Dynasty, which is recorded in the inscription. One day in may 1920_, Wang Yuanlu, a Taoist who was in charge of the Mogao Grottoes, opened the Sutra cave which had been secret for more than 100 years by chance. These precious cultural relics finally ca

15、me to light. However, the corruption of the Qing Dynasty and the ignorance of Wang Yuanlu made these precious cultural relics plundered and robbed by imperialists. In 1920x, obrucchev of Czarist Russia came to the Mogao Grottoes and used six bags of daily necessities as bait to defraud a number of c

16、ultural relics. In 1920x, Stein, an Englishman, robbed more than 10000 volumes with only a few dozen pieces of horseshoe silver. At the same time, there are more than 500 Buddhist embroidery and paintings, which are now stored in the British Museum. In 1920x, birch, a Frenchman, stole more than 6000

17、 volumes of cultural relics, which are now stored in the French National Library and the gimme Museum in Paris. In October 1920_, Koichiro Yoshikawa and jujujuchao of the otaku expedition stole more than 900 volumes. It was not until 1920x that the Qing government transported the remains to Beijing

18、and collected them in the Beijing Library. Many cultural relics were stolen, damaged and lost during transportation and after transportation to Beijing, which is an inestimable loss in the history of Chinese archaeology. The contents of these documents found in zangjing cave include religious classi

19、cs and worldly desire documents written in various languages. They involve many subjects and are important materials for the study of ancient religion, politics, economy, military and culture. After decades of research by scholars at home and abroad, they have developed a new and popular subject Dun

20、huang studies.Well, Ill introduce it here. The charm of this kind of art treasure needs to be realized by yourself. I hope you can gain your own insights in the appreciation!莫高窟导游词英语作文3Hello everyone! Today Ill be your tour guide. My name is Zhao Liang. Lets call me Xiao Zhao. Today Ill show you the

21、 magic Mogao Grottoes.You may not know that the Mogao Grottoes is located at the westernmost end of the Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province, about 25 kilometers away from the city. It is the largest treasure house of classical art in China and the center of Buddhism. Mogao Grottoes was built in the firs

22、t year of Taihe (366 A.D.) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is said that a monk named lezun passed by and suddenly saw the golden light shining, as if a Thousand Buddhas appeared. Lezun thought that this was the holy land of Buddhism, so he went around to collect money and excavated the first grottoes

23、. Later, many caves were excavated one after another.To ask how many caves there are in Mogao Grottoes, let me tell you. There are more than 492 caves in Mogao Grottoes, with more than 20_ statues. The largest one is 33 meters high, and the smallest one is only 10 meters high. Among the 492 caves, t

24、here are 45000 square meters of strokes from the Sixteen Kingdoms, the Northern Wei, the Western Wei, the Northern Zhou, the Sui, the Tang, the Five Dynasties, the song, the Huihe, the Xixia, the yuan, the Qing, and the Republic of China. It is an incomparable historical gallery. There are also 3390

25、 painted sculptures of the past dynasties, including 2088 round statues and 1302 shadow sculptures. Today, you are lucky to see them See some of them.By the way, dear tourist friends, I would like to remind you that in order to prevent the chemical reaction of the flash light on the murals, resultin

26、g in accelerated oxidation and dispersion, resulting in decolorization and damage of the murals, we are not allowed to take photos during the visit. Please abide by the relevant regulations.Now you can have free activities and enjoy it slowly “Well, today well visit here first. There are still many

27、places we cant visit. Well come back next time. Thank you.莫高窟导游词英语作文4Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Im your guide. Lets call me Lao Zhou. The four major grottoes are: Longmen Grottoes, Yungang Grottoes, Maijishan grottoes and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. The largest of

28、them is the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Next, follow me to Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes!First of all, I would like to introduce the thousand Buddha cave in Mogao Grottoes. He is known as the most valuable cultural discovery of the 20th century. Located in Dunhuang at the western end of the corridor, the

29、Oriental Louvre is famous for its exquisite murals and statues. At present, there are 735 caves, 405 square meters of murals and 2415 clay colored sculptures. It is the largest and most abundant Buddhist holy land in the world.All kinds of grottoes are of different sizes. Thousands of small Buddha s

30、tatues are carved on the cliff of thousand Buddha cave. Although each small Buddha statue is only one inch high, its head and body are carved vividly. OK, to the next attraction.You see, this thing is a nine layer cover, also known as Beida statue. It is 36 meters high and is the third largest Buddh

31、a in the world. The Mogao Grottoes is a treasure chest.Well, thats the end of the tour. look forward to seeing you next time!莫高窟导游词英语作文5Dear touristsHello, everyone. Im your guide today. Today Ill show you the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Welcome to visit here, you need to pay attention to: first, no

32、lettering, second, no photos, third, no littering.You see, that is our Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. It was listed in the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage list in December 1987. Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is the largest and most complete Buddhist art treasure house in the world.Mogao Grottoes is located 25 ki

33、lometers southeast of Dunhuang city. It is said that it was built by a monk named lezun. It has a history of 1652 years. In 366 A.D., lezun traveled eastward. One evening, he looked from Sanwei mountain to Mingsha mountain. When he saw that Mingsha mountain was golden, he felt that it was a hint fro

34、m the Buddha. It was the best place to practice. So he chiseled out the first cave here, and then painstakingly practiced. Later, after the expansion of the past dynasties, the Mogao Grottoes formed todays scale.The red nine story building you can see now is cave 96. The Maitreya statue in it is 33

35、meters high. It is the largest indoor Maitreya statue in the world and the third largest Buddha in China after Leshan Buddha and Rongxian Buddha.Do these caves look like dense beehives? Although the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang are called thousand Buddha Caves, they actually have only 492 caves. Cave

36、17 is a famous Sutra cave. It was discovered by a Taoist named Wang yuanlei in 1920_. But later, the British archaeologist Stein came to the Mogao Grottoes and even cheated and robbed many scriptures, which are still preserved in the British Museum.You see, this is the famous fresco - nine color dee

37、r in cave 257. There is another legend about the nine color deer: Once upon a time, a nine color deer saved a man in the Ganges River. The nine color deer told him: you must not tell other people my address. The man agreed, but he didnt keep his promise. He told the king the address of the nine colo

38、r deer. The king took some people to catch the nine color deer. Later, he learned the truth from the nine color deer. The man was finally punished, covered with sores, and died in pain. In fact, the nine color deer is the previous life of Sakyamuni, the Buddha. It is also a famous Bunsen story paint

39、ing in the Mogao Grottoes. There are many Buddhist story paintings like this in the Mogao Grottoes.In cave 148, there is a reclining Buddha, 16 meters long, with eyes slightly closed, as if in a dream.Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is the crystallization of ancient peoples wisdom, but also our pride.This is the end of todays visit. Thank you!莫高窟导游词英语作文