岳麓山英语导游词.doc
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1、岳麓山英语导游词 岳麓山英语导游词1Dear friendsHello everyone! Im glad to accompany you to visit Yuelu Mountain scenic spotYuelu Mountain, located on the West Bank of Xiangjiang River in Changsha City, is the end of the 72 peaks of Hengshan Mountain. It has been a famous scenic spot since ancient times. Yuelu Mounta
2、in is a collection of famous courtyard, pavilion, temple, palace, spring and wood. It has unique, precious, quiet and beautiful natural scenery, unique, special, bright and beautiful cultural landscape, Qingfeng gorge, aiwan Pavilion, Lushan temple, baihequan, caie tomb, Huangxing tomb, Yuwang tomb
3、Nearly 100 scenic spots, such as Yunlu palace and Yuelu Academy, are attractive everywhere.Now, I come to Qingfeng gorge, the core scenic spot of Yuelu Mountain. Here lush forest, trees into Yin, streams around, three sides against the peak, beautiful scenery in the clip show, intoxicating. From Qin
4、gfeng gorge to the top of the mountain, a large number of primary secondary forests have been preserved, with a total of 977 species of plants, 555 of which are wild seed plants and exotic flowers. According to expert statistics, there are many ancient and famous trees in the mountain, and rare and
5、endangered tree species include ZAOJIA, ginkgo, etc. On the whole Yuelu Mountain, the oldest tree is a luohansong tree located in gulushan temple, which has a history of more than 1700 years; the second is the ancient ginkgo next to Yunlu palace, which is more than 1000 years old; the third is the c
6、amphor tree of Yuan Dynasty in Qianmen of gulushan temple, which is about 700 years old. In addition, there are many maple trees of Ming and Qing Dynasties around aiwan Pavilion. The most cultural characteristics are the ancient mulberry trees and the ancient locust trees in Yuelu Academy. Because a
7、ncient people called the place where they studied the land of mulberry and locust trees, they planted these two kinds of trees in the Academy, forming a unique plant culture. According to statistics, five percent of the oxygen supply in Changsha is from Yuelu Mountain, which is really a natural oxyg
8、en barIf the mountain is not high, there will be immortals; if the water is not deep, there will be dragons. Although Yuelu is not high, it is indeed a famous mountain with rich cultural heritage. There are 15 places listed as key cultural relics protection units at or above the provincial level. Th
9、e ancient Lushan temple, the deep Yuelu Academy, the clear Yunlu palace, and the strong tombs of Huangxing and caie are all fascinating. Therefore, some people call Yuelu Mountain a famous humanistic mountain.At the entrance of Qingfeng gorge, one of the most famous pavilions in China, AI Wan Pavili
10、on, stands high. AI Wan pavilion was built in 1972, the 57th year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty. Its founder was Luo Dian, the head of Yuelu Academy, a scholar and educator at that time. In the past, Fenglin was all over Qingfeng gorge, so Luo state-owned enterprises named the pavilion Hongye Pa
11、vilion, also known as Aifeng Pavilion. Later, the governor of Huguang, Bi Yuan, felt that the scenery here was very close to Du Mus poem a trip to the mountains and changed its name to Ai Wan Ting.Far up the cold mountain, the stone path is inclined, and there are people in the depths of the white c
12、louds;Park and sit in maple forest at night, frost leaves are red in February flowers.Indeed, in late autumn, the top of Yuelu Mountain is shrouded in clouds and mist, and the maple leaves around aiwan pavilion are as red as fire and gorgeous as blazing, which vividly expresses the artistic concepti
13、on of the poem.Now, you can see the whole picture of aiwan Pavilion. It sits in the West and faces east, surrounded by mountains and craggy rocks. It is surrounded by streams on the left and right, with mountains, trees, streams and stones flowing in different directions.Aiwan Pavilion is a typical
14、Chinese classical pavilion with a sharp top. It has two sets of roofs, which are called double eaves, showing air cushion and vigor; its roof adopts four inclined ridges, which are called four drapes, showing the beauty of steadiness and modesty; the sharp roof makes the pavilion have a kind of cent
15、ripetal cohesion. All of these are the embodiment of Confucianism in ancient architecture, such as emphasizing reason, standing on ones own, emphasizing golden mean and great unification in Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, the eaves corner of the pavilion is inverted concave curve upwa
16、rd, which makes the original heavy sink have a lively and elegant feeling. Together with Danzhu Biwa, Baiyu guardrail and painted caisson, the ancient beauty of this century old Pavilion is fully displayed.Aiwan Pavilion is not only a place of historic interest, but also a holy land of revolution. I
17、n his youth, Comrade Mao Zedong, together with Cai Hesen, Luo xuezan, Zhang kundi and other close friends, often went to AI Wan pavilion to point out the country and encourage the development of Chinese characters, sometimes even all night. At that time, Zhou Shizhao, a member of the Xinmin society,
18、 recalled that he once wrote a poem walking on the sand visiting the love Pavilion in autumnBijian sound Qin, red forest for painting, a mountain autumn more natural and unrestrained. In order to find the past, I went to fangting to pick up yingfengyi school.When you are in the mountains, you are wo
19、rried about the world. You can count on the hurdles and spend the night. We should write the history from the beginning.Because of this, when the pavilion was rebuilt in 1952, Li Da, the then head of Hunan University, asked Chairman Mao to inscribe the pavilion. Chairman Mao happily wrote down the t
20、hree characters Ai Wan Ting, which is the plaque on the lintel of the pavilion.Now you can see that there is a couplet on the pavilion: the mountain path is red and comfortable at night, and five hundred young peaches are new; the clouds in the gorge are deep and green, and a pair of tamed cranes ar
21、e waiting for the cage. This is the title of Luo Dian, the builder of AI Wan Pavilion. It shows the style of AI Wan Pavilion at that time.When Changsha and Kagoshima became friendly cities, aiwan Pavilion, as a symbol of the ancient city of Changsha, was imitated and built in Japan, thus becoming a
22、messenger of Sino Japanese friendship.岳麓山英语导游词2Hello and welcome to Yuelu Mountain. Im wang _ _, the tour guide of Baodao travel agency. Today Ill take you to Yuelu Mountain.Yuelu Mountain is located in Hunan Province, Changsha City, west of Xiangjiang River. We came to the foot of Yuelu Mountain, w
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