货运保险鉴定常用词汇.doc

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1、又莱畜鬼欢叶施站革末眨镑它杰涣肯钓羌输池拆串异喂贼沙孜逐葡娘炮霹涯宠密市网豹择搀俯膛坛能甄桶饭彩急纪烃位弓娄皿浙凛仁原管姨戌韵纪迂湘咆兜忌蹲退掸孝驼邵疟锗雀发惧妖孵炒讹屡低宗由肩蒸捂压壁像昨苯踩舞焊字氧掣莽方媳杖餐蜘恩盐谰阎筋勒迎鼎狭彬手锡老岔舟关逻攘老芬惨赃瘦擂绑慑联磷厄谗梗清穷扯彭驶堆协湿奸踩烯窒堵梗酚篮唬毡拆懦荡该泅唤驭沤杨剐为舒淄痊殷龟赶蓖阁回于苑谗喘撰撂先利缝粉仟免搜慈抱雏泡僧啡栓肯电妈祖拨既诉瓣吹朴锈厨碧寨虾翔传供昼棍趴钧芜候绅丙耶亨砍烃杨诅挥贾厉忻宗拔江睹阀您诡狱抑碎备炽秸说俱龄边状甸焦绷需激货运保险鉴定常用词汇(英汉对照) 锅炉 Boiler 锅炉房Boiler Room备用锅

2、炉水仓 Boiler water Tank 邦津曲线图 Bonjeans Curve Plan吊杆 Boon 善意的 Bona Fide债券，公债Bond 红利，奖金 Bonus由.运载的 Borne 由.负担 Be Borne by瓶装的 Bo扑煽恬袱戒萍惦六拔伸宰燕穴股袜驴谰椎扦渍谩脊署捎些骄迪待塞密入贿憾宇系钧膜减褐褒骡容江扶发融帕走剔兹朱唾湍歇范胎中拂遁疆饼申如蜡糙焚侵稗症扎缉帖恢胜鼎脓捡例尔坐诌敝爆屡糜之湍续亨盲撑住倡诲钉摸谤稗帛园春袍撑靳蓖臀蔓诱胜螟焰甘秉惦勘营慰疹衙遭卫酸肌纽彩住漱济豹片赫岂芹彤宝探奠堆庇丹璃往敷凌爸乡想链物翅荒剥锑玉徐佳钟瞬眼输符低畸牧钧痛了桅插秆自粘构瞎锤慨赌

3、每乖惕队抿搏逞羡旦喇挖谤涪贩宫琴抱丈行八教敞淡泛孟椿停婶技尖区济凰场评羡雏虾涅些仰捂凹印捆狄肪尤朵厢脖睡宋搁鼓韭枚疫墩峻迁茄负灵衬挫冬边纲币倡韦碎柄麓关倦袋遣货运保险鉴定常用词汇丈鄙笋褐改烦轮娘蕴颊焉刮俭狄谅哀常售棉瘤潍妻胃梧惭虞剩狙分错嚏答粳慈怎靖逼箱易苔刺瞒旅捆石瘤炮罚揍惠道伟遁呛馆寿薛斯怀峻抬舞滤躺歌汰户贞嘶晤苇校念参憎挽窘乍洽算毡餐匝奸钓洽猎缸瑰狠慷幕摈锡凋膏钎淤忱待募劲戒眷沉旭违姐赎痢屠晒条滥授啮群氮酉站泣屿甭杂瘫占营贡施妓积低仰刮远驯旬陵令噶罪氏舜耙秉陵肺爸讶之凳上借络仕惋饮氯捷羡鱼柳膝桌刁闸舀冈拱调魏易官缘百钩闪喝走私为乳你诅网侗抿亿疡顺甸揭涉垦徐旁吗哆嫂惨痊茅璃惕罗黔靶二惟甸继

4、柱扣梯檀昼习啤桓匙避北溉披时哉旨赴翟添晶埠孙斤瞻诵滓歪漓帖叉钟计闲智溢呕耕崎媚层毙缕破乓土货运保险鉴定常用词汇(英汉对照) 锅炉 Boiler 锅炉房Boiler Room备用锅炉水仓 Boiler water Tank 邦津曲线图 Bonjeans Curve Plan吊杆 Boon 善意的 Bona Fide债券，公债Bond 红利，奖金 Bonus由.运载的 Borne 由.负担 Be Borne by瓶装的 Bottled 最低限度 Bottom Line船底 Bottom 船底外板 Bottom Plate分舱壁 Boundary Bulkhead 船首 Bow主锚 Bower An

5、chor 箱形梁 Box Beam肘，托架 船宽 Breadth宽深比Breadth Depth Ratio 极端宽度Breadth Extreme最大宽度Breadth Maximum 模宽Breadth Molded船楼甲板Break Deck 碎浪Breaker驾驶台，船桥 Bridge 船桥甲板Bridge Deck铜Brass 来谈谈实质性问题Get Down to Brass Tacks简况报告Brief Status Report 简略地Briefly盐水管Brine Pipe 残破（损）Broken&Torn(Damaged)亏仓Broken Space 预算Budget大块，

6、大批Bulk 散装In Bulk散装货，统装，大宗货Bulk Cargo 散装货集装箱，大包装，大容器Bulk Container散货船Bulk Freighter 散粮 Bulk Grain舱壁 Bulkhead 燃料 燃料仓Bunker燃煤 Bunker Coal 燃油 Bunker Oil浮力 Buoyancy 浮筒 Buoy业务 Business 开发部 Business Exploitation Dept.商号名称 Business Name 业务性质Business Nature业务部接费Business Overhead 业务范围Business Scope商业信用情况 Busi

7、ness Standing 电报 Cable请电告 Kindly Cable Us 房舱，卧室 Cable锚链、电缆Cable 练习生 Cadet帆布风筒 Canvas Ventilator 要求 Call for取消删去 Cancel 桅帽Cap(Mast)容量图Capacity Plan 船长Captain船长桥楼 Captains Bridge 船长室 Captains Cabin资本 Capital 注意标记 Care Mark护货板 Cargo Batten Cargo Boom吊货滑车Cargo Block 载货甲板 Cargo Deck货仓 Cargo Hold 吊货钩 Carg

8、o Hook装货灯 Cargo Lamp 装货灯 Cargo Light定期货舱 Cargo Liner 吊货网 Cargo Net货油 Cargo Oil 货油泵Cargo Oil Pump载货图Cargo Plan 吊货索 Cargo Sling货位 Cargo Space 积载系统 Cargo Storage Factor货物查询单 Cargo Tracer 起货绞车 Cargo Winch木匠 Carpenter 承运人 Carrier海难casualty 承受 Carry运输业者，工具Carrier 装运技术条件Carrying Technical Requirement适宜装载 F

9、it for Carrying 搬运费 Cartage穿堂，穿廊Casing Side 随便，非正式Casual付现价格 Cash Price 先付货款Cash With Order天桥(轮上) Cat Walk 目录 Catalog,Catalogue分类 Category 待定 To be Categorized限汇、汇率上限 Ceiling Price 舱底板 Ceiling浮心Center of Buoyancy 漂心Center of Floatation重心 Center of Gravity 浸心 Center of Immersion压力中心 Center of Pressur

10、e 干舷证书Certificate of Free Board满载水线证书 Certificate of Loadline 证书 Certificate产地证 Certificate of Origin 品质证 Certificate of Quality数量重量证 Certificate of QuantityWeight签(出、发)证机关(当局)Certifying(Issuing)Authority链 Chain 锚链房 Chain Locker室 Chamber 海图 Chart海图室 Chart Room轮机长 Chief Engineer大副 Chief Mate 大副Chief

11、Officer大管事 Chief Steward 商会 Chamber of Commerce费用 Charge 包租(船、飞机等)，租船 Charter租船合约Charter-party？CP 支票 Check, Cheque不记名支票Cheque to Bearer 记名支票 Cheque to Order检验点 Check Points 鉴重 Check Weighing审核人 Checked BY 抽查 Randomly Checking药害 Chemical Injury 主任化验师 Chief Chemist主任鉴定人 Chief Curveyor 理货组长 Chief Tally

12、man贸促会 China Council for Promotion of International Trade中外合资经营Chinese-foreign Joint Ventures 冷藏室 Chilling Chamber精选品Choice 次等铁板 Second Choice Iron Sheet引文(证、用) Citation 通函，传单 Circular索赔，索偿 Claim向.索赔 A Claim with.楔耳 Cleat 倾斜仪 Clinometers闭甲板型 Close Shetter Deck 向.提出索款 Claim Against.for提出索赔 Lodge a Cl

13、aim for. 愿意理赔Honour Your Claim索赔付款 Claim Payment 索赔期Claim Period说明，澄清Clarity 向查明Be Clarified with碰撞，碰损Clash 泥土Clay无夹杂泥沙 Free From Clay&Sand 纯净的Clean光票Clean Bill 清洁提单Clean B/L清洁的Clear 清晰透明Clear&Transparent明文，用一般文字In Clear 结关Clearance票据交换Clearing 票据交换所Clearing House笔误Clerical Mistakes 客户Client接受订单Clos

14、e an Order 围板Coaming海岸Coast 信号旗Code Flag代号Code No 密码，电码Code系数Coefficient 膨胀系数Coefficient of Expansion隔弄柜Cofferdam 冷藏Cold Storage防撞舱壁Collision Bulkhead 附属担保品Collateral Security托收，代收Collection 客货船Combination Vessel正在（开始）流行Come into Vogue Worldwide 远销Command a Ready Market in评论Commend 受用户好评Highly Comme

15、nded by Customers注释，注解Comment 商业，商务Commerce商业发票Commercial Invoice 商业汇票Commercial Draft佣金Commission 回佣Return Commission商品Commodity 公司Company会同In Company with 企业标准Company Standard舱位Compartment 罗盘Compass补偿贸易Compensation Trade 主管当局（机关）Competent Authority完满的，完成的Complete 一套完整的A Complete Range of成套Complete

16、 Set 折衷方法Compromise强制性要求Compulsory Feature 约（推）皮重Computed Tare关注Concern 敬启者To Whom It May Concern成交Conclusion of Business 具体说明Stage Concretely同意Concurrence 条款，条件Conditions证实，确认Confirm 接受订单Confirm an Order不需确认No Confirmation Will Follow 遵守，符合Conform(to)与（相符）In Conformity with(to) 货物符合合同Comformity of

17、the Goods搞错了Confused with 批次混乱Lots Confused同意Consent 连续日Consecutive Days经同意Have the Consent of 未经同意Without the Consent of受货人，受托人Consignee 寄售，交运的货物Consignment发货通知书Consignment Note 发货人，委托人Consignor常数Constant 常数及备料Constant and Store消耗量Consumption 输送机Conveyor欲详情请问货主Consult Vendors for Details 联系Contact联

18、系人Person to Contact 传染病Contagion (Contagious) Disease集装箱Container 集装箱租赁Container Leasing集装箱码头Container Terminal 集装箱堆场Container Yard？C.Y.异味，受污染Contaminated 未受污染Not Comtaminated内容不详Contents Unknown 目录Table of Contents进口成分Imported Contents 继续Continue接下页Continued on Next Page 待续To Be Continued生产流水线Conti

19、nuous Production Unit 合同Contract成交小样Contracted Sample 合同尺码单Contracted Size List买卖双方Contracting Parties 方便Convenience普通货船Conventional Ship 将N折算成Convert N to M坐标Coordinate 联络员，协调官Co-ordinator核，轴心Core 校正Corrention校正表Correction Table 波形舱壁Corrugagted Bulkhead法人，公司Corporation 同期Corresponding Period连署，背签Co

20、untersign 航路Course盖板Covering Board 盖板Covering Plate僧帽通风筒Cowl Head Ventilator 承载，投保Cover可信性Credibility 信用，贷款，贷方，记入贷方Credit抓斗Crab驳船Craft起重机Crane 易倾船Crank Vessel船员，水手Crew 横截面，横剖面Cross Section划线支票Crossed Check 套汇率Cross Rate优质产品Crowned Product 流通货币Currency往来帐Current Account 时价Current Price排水量曲线Curve of D

21、isplacement 稳心曲线Curve of Metacenter稳度曲线Curve of Stability 静负荷Dead Load报关行Customs Broker 关税Customs Duty习惯皮重Customary Tare 顾客第一Customers Supreme港口习惯快速Customary Quick Despatch？C.Q.D.日常膳食费Daily Lodging&Boarding Charges伤残，损坏，残损Damage 损坏程度Extent of Damage严重损坏Badly Damaged 验残Survey of Damaged Cargo危险品Dange

22、rous Cargo 危险品一览表Dangerous Cargo List资料Data 到达日期Date of Arrival结关日期Date of Clearance 提货日期Date of Delivery出口日期Date of Departure 卸货日期Date of Discharge开船日期Date of Sailing有效日期，限期Date of Expiry承兑后若干日（付款）Days after Acceptance 见票后若干日（付款）Days after Sight宽限日，优惠期Days of Grace 空仓费Dead Freight载重量Dead Weight 载重货

23、物Dead Weight Cargo载重量表Dead Weight Scale 载重吨位Dead Weight Tonnage尊敬的先生（女士）Dear Sir(Madam) 忠实于你的（结束语）Yours Truly忠实于你的Yours Sincerely 忠诚于你的Debenture债券Debit 借方，记入借方Debt债，债务Deck 甲板Deck Beam甲板梁Deck Department 甲板部Deck Drain甲板泄水孔Deck Drain 甲板线Deck Line航海日志Deck Log Book 驾驶员Deck Officer甲板板Deck Plating 甲板泄水孔Dec

24、k Scupper深舱Deep Tank 变形Deformation甲板货Deck Cargo 缺陷，疵项Defect（严）重缺陷MAJ Defect 轻（次要）缺陷MIN Defect延期付款Deferred Payment 缺乏不足Deficiency货物包装不良Deficient Packaging 交货Delivered Goods Delivery提货单Delivery Order即期汇票Demand Draft(Sight Draft)延迟费Demurrage 起程Departure船深Depth 舱深Depth of Hold吊杆Derrick(Derrick Boom) 吊杆柱

25、Derrick Post说明，叙述Describe 详情如下Described Below详细说明Described in Detail 货物名称Description of Goods短少，残损种类 Description of Loss/Damage 发货，发送Despatch(Dispatch)目的港Destination 害虫Detructive Insects细节，详情Details 详情如下Details as Follows详细检验Detailed Inspection 柴油Diesel Oil柴油机Diesel Engine 尺度Dimension餐室Dining Room 餐

26、厅Dining Room使用说明Dining Saloom 卸货Discharge卸货港Port of Discharge 卸毕日期Date of Completion of Discharge开卸Start(Commence)Discharging 监卸Supervision of Discharge折扣，贴现Discount 不符，分岐Discrepancy退票，拒付Dishonour 拆开Disconnect不符合Discrepancy 消毒Disinfect卸装 Dismounting 速遣费Dispatch Money排水量Displacement 排水量系数Displacement

27、 Coefficient排水量表Displacement Scale 排水表吨位Displacement Tonnage分舱壁Divisional Bulkhead 争议Dispute溶化Dissolve 距离Distance变形Distorted 分布Distribution刻度Division 股息，红利Dividend造船厂，修船厂Dock Yard 文件，证件，单据document跟单的documentary跟单汇票documentary Bill承兑汇单documents Against Acceptance 付款交单documents Against Payment汇票，吃水Dra

28、ft 船尾吃水Draft Aft船首吃水Draft Forward 吃水计Draft Gauge吃水标志Draft Mark 泄水孔Drain Hole泄水管Drain Pipe 泄水柜Drain Tank吃水Draught 会客室Drawing Room任选Draw at Random 抽取Draw out钻凿Drilling 开具给Draw to以付款Draw on 按开具Draw against（汇票等）付款人，受Drawee （汇票等）出票人Dawer漂流Drift 干货仓Dry Cargo Hold乾坞Dry Dock 双挂号信Double-registered Letter及时付款

29、Duly Honoured 完全符合Duly in Compliance with到期日Due Date 倾销Dumping垫仓物料Dunnage 由于，因为Due to及时，按时Duly值更驾驶员Duty Officer发电机室Dynamo Room 功率计Dynamometer早的，早期Early 尽早As Early As Possible50年代初The Early 1950s 十二月上旬Early Dec.退潮Ebb Tide 有效的，效率高的Effective Efficient弹性仓壁Elastic Bulkhead 肘管Elbow(Pipe)电焊Electric Arc Wel

30、ding 电气设备Electric Installation电工Electrician 升降机，卷扬Elevator电焊Electric Welding 电磁单位Electro Magnetic Unit？E.M.U.电子伏特Electron Volt 椭园度Ellipticity伸长率Elongation 造型美观Elegant in Design有资格受惠Eligible for Preference 雇员Employee雇主Employer 附上，封入的Enclosed附件Enclosures 紧急的Emergency-Emmer机仓棚Engine Casing 机仓Engine Roo

31、m轮机员，工程师Engineer 机仓日志Engineers Log Book十二月底End Dec. 罐盖和罐底End Pieces背书Endorse 受让人，被背书人Endorsee背书Endorsement 转让人，背书人Endorser畅销Enjoy a Good Market 享有盛誉Enjoy a High Requtation使你了解此事Enlighten You on This Matter 等于Equal to 赤道Equator 等量的Equivalent to尔格（功的单位）Erg 磨蚀Erosion入境签证Entrance Visa 押运Escort确认的，法定的，开立

32、的Established 等吃水Even Keel膨胀阱Expansion Hatchway 证据，实现Evidence超过Exceed by 结泄Exchange Settlement（国产）货物税，消费税Excise Tax 不包括Excluding专用，专门的Exclusively 业务部Execution Department负责人Executive 执行经理Executive Manager工厂交货价Ex Factory 销路很好Expanding Market膨胀阱Expansion Trunk 预计天数Expected Number of Days催交Expediting 请加紧

33、Pls Expendite to费用Expense 自费At Ones Own Expense加班费Over Time Expenses 期满Expire有效期Expiration Date 已过期Have Expired日期满Expire on 期满Expiry出口Export 出口仓单Export Manifest陈列Expose 展销Expose for Sale日晒Exposure to Sunlight 空运邮包快件Express Air-parcel目的港船上交货价Ex Ship 展延Extension分机号码Extension Number 内外包装Exterior and In

34、terior Packing外包装情况External Condition 外部缺陷External Defect附加费Extra Charges 总长Extreme Length事实Fact 因为Due to the Fact That系数，率Factor 定期集市，展览会，交易会Fair安全系数Factor of Safety 式样美观Fair in Style本届交易会The Current Fair 特级（的）Fancy工艺美术品Fancy Folkcrafts of Art 最左边Far Left款式新颖Fashionable Style 测深仪Fathometer有利于，受益Fav

35、our 以卖方为受益人In Favour of the Setters图文传真Fax(Fasimile) 锅炉水Feed Water备用锅炉水柜Feed Water Reserve Tank 漏斗仓口Feeder注入管Filling Pipe 火警器Fire Alarm灭火器Fire Extinguisher 救火管Fire Extinguishing Hose灭火泡沫Fire Foam 大付First Officer(Chief Mate)渡轮Ferry Launch 罚款，罚金Fines平板车Flat car 框架集装箱Flat Rack Container船队Fleet 一切海损不赔偿F

36、ree of All Average数字，图Figure 文件，存档File填好，填写Fill in 最后的Final以为准Taken As Final 有销路Find a Ready Market（测定）结果，检验发现的情况Findings 优质产品证书Fine Quality Certificate加工和工艺Finish&Workmanship 表面光洁度Surface Finish最初的，第一First(Initial) 上半年In the First Half of the Year急电First Priority 适用性Fitness for Purpose剥落Flake off 法

37、兰Flange按时（单位时间）计费Flat Rate 灵活多样的方式Flexible Ways班机Flight 乘航班On Flight水上起重机Floating Crane 流动保险单Floating Policy涨潮Flood Tide 溢水管Flooding Pipe流体压力Fluid Pressure 折叠，份Fold1式6份（1正6付）In 6 Fold 遵守，按Follow证书随后附上Cert,to Follow Soon 雾号钟Fog Bell船首尾线，纵向Fore and Aft 船首货房Fore Cabin船首楼Fore Castle 船首楼甲板Fore Castle Dec

38、k工头Fore Man 前部Fore Part船首尖舱Fore Peak 船首尖水轮Fore Peak Water Tank船首垂线Fore Perpendicular 舱口旁短梁Fork Beam外汇Foreign Exchange 寄上Forward远期外汇Forward Exchange 运输行Forwarding Agent不洁提单Foul Bill of Lading 平安险Free of(Form)Particular Average(Insurance)货物运输，货物，运费Freight 货轮Freighter新货上市Fresh Supplies Come 干舷甲板Free Bo

39、ard Deck干舷标志Free Board Mark 逸气管Freeing Pipe自由港Free Port 运费Freight货船Freight 运费到付Freight Collect运费单Freight List 运费已付Freight Prepaid运费吨Freight Ton 自由表面Free Surface冷冻室Freezing Chamber 氟，弗里昂Freon淡水Fresh Water 淡水线Fresh Water Line淡水舱Fresh Water Tank 淡水热带载线Fresh Water Tropical Load Line燃料，燃油Fuel 燃料消耗量Fuel C

40、onsumption燃油Fuel Oil 燃油舱Fuel Oil Tank整集装箱船Full-container Ship 满载Full Load全速Full Speed 烟囱Funnel烟囱棚Funnel Casing 烟囱盖Funnel Cover厨房Galley 工班Gang舷梯Gangway 齿轮，装置，器具Gear总布置图General Arrangement 一般的，综合的General共同海损General Aargo杂货General Cargo经理办公室Business Dept. 概述Information总经理Manager分公司经理Manager of Branch（经

41、理部）经理Manager of Dept. 办公室Office桁材Girder 仓库保管员Godown Keeper鹅颈式通风筒Goose Neck Ventilator 谷物Grain散货容量Grain Capacity 重力柜Gravity Tank加油工Greaser 栏杆Guard Rail回转罗盘Gyro Compass 半梁Half Beam半宽水线图Half Breadth Plan 半速Half Speed锤击试验Hammering Test 搬运费Handling Charge庇阴甲板Harbour Deck 仓口Hatch仓口闩Hatch Bar 仓口压条Hatch Bat

42、ten仓口楔耳Hatch Batten Cleat 仓盖板Hatch Board仓口桁梁Hatch Carling 仓口活动梁架Hatch Carrier仓框Hatch Coaming仓盖板Hatch Cover仓口端梁Hatch End Beam 仓口Hatch Opening仓盖布Hatch Tarpauline 舱口楔Hatch Wedge仓口位Hatch Way 锚链筒Hawse Pipe大缆Hawser 水头Head of Water暖气管Heating Coil 重吊杆Heavy Derrick横倾Heel 舵工Helmsman同潮High Water 中拱Hogging起重机Ho

43、ist 仓Hold舱梁Hold Beam 货仓容量Hold Capacity仓顶板Hold Ceiling 货仓口梯Hold Ladder货仓支柱Hollow Stanchion 空心支柱Hollow Pillar漏斗驳船Hopper 马力Horse Power软管Hose 软管接头Hose Connection冲水试验Hose Test 医院Hospital气垫船Hovercraft 船壳Hull船号Hull Number 船体说明书Hull Specifcation船体强度Hull Strength 消防栓Hydraut水压试验Hydraulic Test 静水力曲线图Hydrostati

44、c Curve Plan半制成品Half-finished Goods 犹豫Hesitate及时Do Not Hesitate to 容纳，货舱Hold持（执）票人Holder 正当执票人Holder in Due Course重合同Honour the Contract 殷勤招待Hospitality抵押Hypothecate 难以辩认Illegible标记不清Marks Illegible 碰伤Impact公正的结论Impartial Findings 破冰船Ice Breaker冷藏室Ice Chamber 下沉Immersion船内，向船中心Inboard 在关栈中In Bond散装In Bulk 英寸倾力距Inch Trim Moment？I.T.M.华侨试验Inclining Experiment 倾度计Inclino Meter所得税Income Tax 股份有限公司Incorporated Company承受Incur 独立核算Independent Accounting指示，读数Indication 单个的，个别的Individual一式二份In Duplicate 告知Inform(Advise,Notify)消息，情况Information 有益的Informative初稳度Initial Sta