降阶梯思维在急诊中的临床应用ppt课件.ppt
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1、降阶梯思维在急诊的临床应用,2023/6/4,2,急危重症患者抢救中心疑难病人会诊中心慢性病人康复中心临终病人关怀中心待住院患者侯床中心醉酒患者的暴力发泄中心三无人员的收留中心各种检查的必查中心,What is Emergency Medicine?,2023/6/4,3,What is Emergency Medicine?,急诊医学(非院前、突发公共卫生事件、灾害救援等)是研究和处理各类疾病急性发病阶段的病因、病理和抢救治疗的专业。在临床实践中往往要求急诊医生能够在最短的时间内,用最快的速度、判断明确病人的病情,稳定患者的生命体征,为后续专科治疗赢得宝贵时间。急诊患者特点:病情急、脾气急、
2、病情重、资料少、时间紧、风险大A specialty devoted to initial evaluation,resuscitation&stabilization of patients presenting to the emergency department(ED)EPs render life saving treatment in an exciting,fast-paced environmentEPs evaluate patients of all ages with a wide range of medical&surgical conditions variety!
3、EPs have the privilege of caring for patients of diverse socioeconomic,racial,and ethnic backgrounds variety!,2023/6/4,4,This is Emergency Medicine!,2023/6/4,5,内科,外科,妇科,儿科,0时刻,急诊,0时刻?,发病、急性加重、被发现的时刻,2023/6/4,6,Duties of the EP,The EPs primary duties:Resuscitate&stabilize emergent patientsEnsure that
4、 all life-threatening causes of a patients condition are considered.Admit pts to hospital for further evaluation if all life-threatening causes cannot be adequately ruled-out in the ED Arrange appropriate follow up for those d/c home,EP must be able to:Quickly recognize the sick patientStabilize pts
5、 with limited or no informationEvaluate pts efficiently and expeditiously to reach a tentative diagnosis.“Must Haves”Quick thinking Decisive natureWell rounded knowledgeInterest in the breadth of medicineExcellent physical diagnostic skills,good manual dexterity,2023/6/4,7,降阶梯思维,“降阶梯式”思维是指在急诊临床作症状鉴别
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