腹腔镜下胃旁路术治疗肥胖与2型糖尿病.ppt
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1、1,毛忠琦 47岁,博士,苏州大学附属第一医院腔镜外科主任,主任医师,副教授,江苏省腹腔镜外科学组委员,中国医师协会腔镜内镜分会理事。强生减重及代谢外科学院讲师团讲师。2011年与华西医院等国内五家医院参与台湾义大医院减重及代谢疾病诊疗中心亚太多中心研究实验。在国内外医学期刊发表论文数十篇,参与编辑论著两部。研究成果获邀参加美国ACS会议学术展示。其带领的减重及代谢手术团队经过台湾义大医院亚太认证,拥有完整的围手术期病人管理体系,近日获得江苏省科学技术引进奖。,PowerPointDesign Template,add your subheading,腹腔镜下胃旁路术治疗肥胖与2型糖尿病苏州大
2、学附属第一医院腔镜病区 毛忠琦,3,糖尿病发病率(年龄 20岁)男:10.6%;女:8.8%;总体:9.7%糖尿病前期:15.5%糖尿病病人:9240万 糖尿病前期:1.48亿,中国糖尿病和代谢综合症研究小组(2010年),糖尿病的流行病学调查,肥胖流行病学调查,中国已进入肥胖时代在中国有2亿人口超重、1亿肥胖人口5-10%的青少年肥胖城镇儿童肥胖率8.1%,城乡儿童则为3.1%肥胖人口正以每年30-50%的速度增长儿童肥胖夏令营(中国特色)成人中大概有10%的人口患有糖尿病,5,中国2型糖尿病防治指南2007版,临床诊断,6,DIAGNOSIS AND RISK ESTIMATIONJanu
3、ary,2010 The recently published Clinical Practice Recommendations of the American Diabetes Association(ADA)The new recommendations indicate that patients with an A1C of 6.5%of higher can be identified as having diabetes without the need for a different confirmatory test.Patients with A1C 5.7%-6.4%ca
4、n be considered as being at risk for the development at diabetes(a condition previously referred to as pre-diabetes).,THE ENDOCRINE SOCIETY STATEMENT ON THE USE OF A1C FOR DIABETES,肥胖的标准,2.腰围:男性90,女性80,1.BMI=kg/m2,BMI,过重,轻度,中度,重度,27,30,35,35,病态,超级,40,50,Trend in bariatric inpatient procedures,From N
5、ationwide Inpatient Sample,Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project(HCUP),U.S.Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.,Obesity Market Per Country,Total and per capita,2010,肥胖与2型糖尿病的关系,Wenying Y,Juming L,Jianping W,et al.Prevalence of diabetes among men and women in china.N Engl J Med,2010,362:1090
6、-1101.,10,肥胖与2型糖尿病的关系,Grundy Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 5,295306(April 2006)|doi:10.1038/nrd2005,糖尿病传统治疗方式,种子:遗传因素土壤:环境因素树干:肥胖/胰岛素抵抗花朵:高体重高胰岛素血症高血糖、高血压高血脂、高血粘高尿酸血症高尿蛋白排泄率高脂肪肝发生率果实:糖尿病、高血压病冠心病、脑卒中脂肪肝、通风某些癌症,14,不同减重方式的比较,Pories WJ,Swanson MS,MacDonald KG,et al.Who Would Have Thought It?An Operation
7、 Proves to Be the Most Effective Therapy for Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus.Ann of Surg 1995;222(3):339-350,15,减重手术类型,Restriction procedures 容量限制手术Mal-absorption procedures 吸收不良手术Both 容量限制+吸收不良手术,Percentage of Excess Body Weight Loss,20,A meta-analysis involving 136 studies for a total of 22,094 pts
8、undergoing bariatric surgery.Type 2 diabetes revolved in 76.8%revolved or improved in 86.0%patientsComplete remission of diabetes 48%after gastric banding 84%after RYGB 95%after BPDThe remission of diabetes after RYGB and BPD is also durable,and recurrence of diabetes 10 years after surgery is rare,
9、减重手术能够治疗糖尿病?!,Henry Buchwald;Yoav Avidor;Eugene Braunwald;et al.JAMA.2004;292(14):1724-1737,21,减重手术对重度肥胖2型糖尿病病人的治疗效果,Henry Buchwald,Rhonda Estok,et al.Weight and Type 2 Diabetes after Bariatric Surgery:Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.The American Journal of Medicine-Volume 122,Issue 3(March 2009
10、)122,248-256,糖尿病手术对非重度肥胖2型糖尿病病人的治疗效果,DeMaria.Eric J,et al.Early Postoperative Outcomes of Metabolic Surgery to Treat Diabetes From Sites Participating in the ASMBS Bariatric Surgery Center of Excellence Program as Reported in the Bariatric Outcomes Longitudinal Database.Ann Surg 2010;252:559-567,23,
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- 腹腔镜 旁路 治疗 肥胖 糖尿病
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