《电大英语语法》PPT课件.ppt

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1、Revision of This is English 3,BTVU Chaoyang Branchwangnh mailbtvu.org,Language Focus:Tense 时态,一般现在时(unit 1)一般将来时(unit 1)一般过去时(unit 1)现在进行时(unit 1)过去进行时(unit 1)现在完成时(unit 3)现在完成进行时(unit 8)过去完成时(unit 5)将来完成时(unit 14),被动语态,一般过去时被动语态(unit 2,9)现在进行时被动语态(unit 11,15)过去进行时被动语态(unit 11)现在完成时被动语态(unit 15),定语从

2、句,限制性定语从句(unit 4)非限制性定语从句(unit 14),Language Focus:,Used to do/would(unit 1)But,so,because 连接句子(unit 3)描述习惯行为(unit2,3)描述趋势(unit 3)描述关系(unit 3)短语动词(unit 2),Language Focus:,谈论过去(unit 4)谈论将来(unit 4,5)Here 和there 及one 避免重复(unit 4)表达看法(unit 4)描述人物性格与职业(unit 5)travel,journey,trip,voyage(unit 5),Language Fo

3、cus(unit 7),Need doing/to do To have sth done描述方位和位置的语言描述做某事的感觉描述人或事物的外貌和外观形容词及与其搭配的介词学习表示抱歉和歉意学习写信及连接词therefore,although however 的使用,Language Focus(unit 8),学习谈论数量(unit 17)a large/small proportion of the majority of a minority of over=more than under=less than nearly,all hardly any,none现在完成进行时Spend

4、time doingFor 和 since,already,still,yet(unit 15),Language Focus:条件句,真实条件句的构成和用法(unit 9)虚拟条件句的构成和用法(unit 10),Language Focus:(unit 9,10,11),复习间接引语(unit 17)祁使句动名词:keep,finish,enjoy,look forward to doing用Should提出忠告 构词法,Language Focus:情态动词,情态动词表示义务(unit 13)情态动词表示劝告(unit 16)情态动词表示推测,Language Focus:反意疑问句,反

5、意(附加)疑问句中,若陈述部分是否定句或含有no,never,hardly,scarcely,rarely,seldom,few,little 等词,反意(附加)疑问句部分用肯定形式：Everything isnt ready,is it?You can read his,cant you?She seldom goes to the cinema,does she?,Language Focus:反意疑问句,对祁使句进行反意（附加）疑问的形式Have a little more coffee,will you?Dont move the chair,will you?Lets go outi

6、ng,shall we?陈述句中使用I am.句尾应为arent I.I am a teacher,arent I?陈述句的主语为something,nothing.句尾应为 it.Something s gone wrong,hasnt it?陈述句的主语为nobody/no one,somebody句尾应为 they.Nobody likes here,did they?Somebody asked her,didnt they?,Language Focus:,动名词(unit 9)和不定式(unit 13)stop,remember,forget,regret接动名词和不定式的区别,L

7、anguage Focus:状语从句,WhenIfBecauseAlthough,but,Language Focus(unit 16),动词与介词的搭配 to convict sb of sth 判决某人有某罪 to arrest sb for sth 因某犯罪行为逮捕某人 to sentence ab to sth判处某人某徒刑 to find guilty of sth查明/判定某人犯某罪,Language Focus:tell 用法(unit17),tell sb.sth.或 tell sb.about sth.（告诉某人某事）用于间接引语，表示转述某人的话。I told him that I did that.（我告诉他我做的那件事。）,Language Focus:ask 用法(unit17),注意下列句型的同异：ask+for sth.“要某物”I asked for a new book.ask+sb.+for sth.“向某人要某物”I asked him for a new book.ask+sb.+to do sth.“要某人做某事”I asked him to buy a new book.ask+sb.+about sth.“向某人询问某事”I asked him about the new book.,