初一外研(上)+Module4Healthyfood.doc
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1、Module 4 Healthy FoodI. Teaching goals 模块教学目标 技能目标听Listen to conversations involving food and drink说Talk about food读 Read about healthy food写Write about healthy food with but and and语言目标 功能句式Talking about food and drinkWhats your favorite food and drink?Are they healthy food and drinks?Have you got
2、any fruit?Weve got some oranges and apples.词汇1重点词汇 healthy, favorite, orange, drink, fruit, vegetable, beef, carrot, chicken, juice, melon, milk, onion, pork, potato, tomato 2. 短语 have / has got 语法Plural form of the countable nouns.重点句子1. Have we got any juice?2. Weve got some juice.3. We havent got
3、 any milk.II. Analysis of the teaching material 教材分析本模块的话题是健康饮食,是学生比较感兴趣的话题。随着人们生活水平的提高,人们所吃的、了解的食品也越来越多,一些国外的食品等也为中国学生所熟悉。饮食话题符合学生的年龄特点,而且针对学生中普遍存在的不良饮食习惯,也非常有必要对他们进行正面的教育和积极引导,让他们更多地了解健康饮食方面的知识,培养他们健康饮食的习惯。 Unit 1 通过听、读、说训练,分类学习记忆水果、蔬菜、肉类及饮料方面的单词。其中活动13 要求学生将食品、饮料按不同类别的词汇分类,引入话题并在词汇学习中介绍词汇分类记忆策略,培
4、养学生学习策略。教师可借助大量的图片和简笔画,强化直观形象的记忆方法,引导学生注意利用图中所看到的有用信息,为下面的听力活动作准备。活动46训练学生从听力材料中获取有关食品信息的能力。活动7 是语音方面的知识,活动8是对本单元对话的扩展练习。Unit 2是unit 1内容的进一步延伸。活动12通过复习所学单词,建立动宾搭配关系概念框架,为阅读任务储备词汇。活动3让学生通过阅读来了解哪些食品、饮料是健康的,进一步延续至活动4,让学生说出自己喜爱的食品和饮料,并分析是否健康,对学生进行健康饮食教育。活动56重点学习连词but 的用法。Unit 3是对前两单元内容的总结和复习。可以竞赛的方式将学生分
5、组,然后进行比赛,培养学生的竞争意识以及良好的团队意识。Period 1 课型:前置语法课【学习目标】1、朗读本课所学的新单词。2、区分some,any的用法。3、区分可数名词和不可数名词,掌握可数名词和不可数名词的正确用法。4、继续巩固have/has got 的用法。【课前准备】1、读出下列单词,并能与实物或图片相匹配:apple beef carrot chichen juice melon milk Coke hamburger onion orange pork potato tomato water noodle candy ice cream2、翻译短语或句子:(1)、six a
6、pples _ two tomatoes _ a carrot _ some water _ an onion _ some rice _ some bananas _ ten potatoes _(2)、They have got some milk. (3) 、They havent got any melons. (4)、Have we got any meat in the fridge? No, we havent any meat. (5)、We have got some oranges and some apples. 观察思考:可数和不可数名词 _ Have got 在肯定句
7、、否定句和一般疑问句中的用法:_ Some、any 的用法:_ _ 回顾:我们还学过哪些表示事物名称的词?它们有复数形式吗?请写出来:_ _ _ 3、精讲规则:A. 名词通常分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数形式;可数名词表示单个事物时,前面通常加不定冠词a 或an, 表示两个或两个以上的数量时,通常用复数形式。观察下列单词的复数形式,说出名词复数形式的变化规则。(1)、apples oranges onions melons carrots ( ) (2)、tomatoes potatoes classes ( )(3)、libraries candies families cit
8、ies ( )名词复数形式的变化规则:(1)一般在名词后直接加“-s”。如:books, carrots, desks(2) 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的名词在词尾加“-es”。如:buses, boxes, watches(3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词变y为i, 再加-es。 如:families; cities(4) 以f或fe结尾的名词变f或fe为v,再加-es。如:knives,lives(5) 以o 结尾的名词,有的加-es, 如:heroes, tomatoes, potatoes , 有的加-s, 如:radios, zoos, pianos, photos(6) 有
9、些名词的复数形式是不规则变化的。如:childchildren, manmen, womanwomen,sheepsheepB. some、any 都表示“一些”,后面都可以跟不可数名词,也可以跟可数名词的复数形式。some 通常被用于肯定句,any 通常被用于疑问句和否定句。观察并用some、any选择填空:(1)、We have got _ meat in the fridge.(2)、We havent got _apples in the fridge.(3)、Have you got _ sisters?(4)、I can read _ English words.(5)、Do yo
10、u have _ water in your cup?5、回顾:have got 表示“有”,与“There be”句型的区别。have got通常指_,而“There be”句型通常指_。试分别举两个例子。(1)_(2)_练一练:选择填空(1)、Have you got any carrots?_.A. Yes, I got B. Yes, I have. C. No, I got D. No, I havent got(2)、Look! _ some books on the desk.A. Have B. Have got C. There is D. There are(3)、I _
11、any money in my pocket. A. have B. have got C. dont have got D. havent got【综合运用】一、归类下面的名词,并给可数名词加上复数形式。apple beef candy carrot chichen Coke fish hamburger ice cream juice melon milk noodle onion orange pork potato rice tomato 不可数名词:_ 可数名词及复数形式:_二、翻译下列词组:1、一些胡萝卜 _ 2、三个西红柿 _3、一些桔汁 _ 4、十二个甜瓜 _5、五个土豆 _
12、6、一些面条 _三、选择正确的答案( )1. Have you got _ oranges?. A any B some C. an D. a( )2 . I have got a _ .A. juice B. chicken C. bread D. hamburger( )3 . Have you got any _in your cup?A. water B. waters C. juices D. milks( )4 . There _some rice here.A. are B. is C. isnt D. arent( )5. Whats your favorite drink?I
13、ts _.A. beef B. noodles C. melon D. milk( )6. Have you got _ fruit?A. some B. any C. a D. an( )7. There is no milk in the bottle.A. an B. a C. some D. any( )8. Have you got any juice? _.A . Yes, we have got any juice. B. Yes, we have got some juice.C. No, we havent got some juice.D. No, we havent go
14、t a juice.四、翻译下列句子:(1)、你们有橘子汁吗?_ you got _ _ _?(2)、在冰箱里,我们有一些牛肉和鸡肉。We have got_ and _. .(3)、他们没有香蕉和橘子。They _got _ _ _. Period 2 Practice 名词单数变成复数的练题一、 请写出下列词的复数形式,如果为不可数,直接写不可数名词。 City_ zoo_ country_ tooth_ mouse_ boy_ car _ tree _ horse_ bus_ fox _ branch _ baby_ family_ radio _ photo_ piano_ knife
15、 _ leaf_ life_ thief_man_ woman_ child_ foot_ woman teacher_ watch_ child_ photo_ day_ foot_ book_ dress_ sheep _ box_ strawberry _ thief _ peach_ sandwich _ juice_ water_ milk_ rice_ tea_ people_ 二、填入所给名词的正确形式 1There are so many_(wolf狼)in the forest.2There are three _(chair) in the classroom.3These
16、 _(tomato) are red. 4_(hero英雄) are great.5My brother looks after two _(baby)6There are some _(deer鹿) eating the grass.7My father likes to eat _(potato).8Chinese _(people)like to eat noodles.9I have a lot of _(toy玩具) in my bedroom.10I help my mother wash _(dish盘子) in the kitchen.11I have two _(pencil
17、-box). 12There are some _(bus)in the street.13Peter has eight _(foot). 14Linda has three _(tooth牙齿).15There are some _(child) in the garden.16Michael likes the _(mouse老鼠).17There are some _(goose鹅)in the river.18My uncle and father are _(man).19Tom and King are _(boy). 20Linda has three _(tooth).三、单
18、项选择。1I can see three _ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey2.The pig has four _.A. foot B. feet C. foots3.My two brothers are both _.A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen4.There are four _ in the class.A. Japanese B. Japaneses C. Japan5.I can see ten _ in the picture.A. sheep B. dog C. pig6.Th
19、e _ has three_.A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches7.C an you see _on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades8.The girl often brushes(刷) her_ before she goes to bed.A. tooth B. toothsC. teeth9.Mr Black often drink some _.A. milk B. milks C.milkes10.There are some _ on the floor(地上).A. chi
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