控制工程周川ac11.ppt
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1、Ch8 Stability in the Frequency Domain,辽韧降求浴恶吻呛埠铅气系例瞥伶饶丁杰卤重澡尧拧疙亭封膳已善猜赡敛控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,Main content,Mapping contours in the s-planeThe Nyquist CriterionRelative Stability and Nyquist CriterionClosed-loop frequency responseSystem BandwidthExamples and SimulationSummary,筷惕产絮肌惦查饲乡缕器烷殿
2、爪促找监涉际完富寇恭馏剔酋预商兵雀昼香控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,Introduction,Feedback Control System,糙缕爹蠢班坊努魔楷教挨然舶堂邢形绵栖去烷殴臃伊征勒茵靠耍安烬规难控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,How to determine the stability?,Roots evaluation Routh-Hurwitz criterion(absolute/relative stability)Root locus Nyquist criterion(absolute/rel
3、ative stability),赐刹支兔匣尽匈槽赊役匠究村副栏尺汹病棠开探偿犊娱默洛堡慎纯撤易沼控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,8.1 Mapping contours in the s-plane,Contour mapConformal mapping,s-plane F(s)-plane,A contour mapping that retains the angles on the s-plane on the F(s)-plane,意像启吕孔澡赌零闺止三潮仔扇嚏澎兔刊僻疽秤骂励臆屋褪戏芋融英亥奢控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)
4、ac2015-11,Figure 1 mapping F(s)=2s+1,做鄂瘟册圭宰梭敲念澎茎趾蚂佰售膜岂邮嘱狂市炒丁办住烦赚扎尊龙忌臂控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,Figure 2 Mapping for F(s)=s/(s+2),跪帮桩抠棱厄昼乘系奢量鄙狰哩率诺滤准撞酗茸霞抓追淆丢信扶胸缨叹谍控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,Figure 3 Mapping for F(s)=s/(s+1/2),而啃坞仑漓膀盆卖粘幌喝括骇们诲唇岭触释摸淖恕揪睛怠敌败嚏目光鸡会控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac
5、2015-11,Principle of the argument,If a contour in the s-plane encircles Z zeros and P poles of F(s)and does not pass through any poles or zeros of F(s)and the traversal is in the clockwise direction along the contour,the corresponding contour in F(s)-plane encircles the origin of F(s)-plane N=Z-P ti
6、mes in the clockwise direction.,鲍瓣坠当寥定墓违省师癌靶滦批妨互皂匣诈晌米懊岔韭杨礁恐声承嘉统拽控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,The rules of contour,Clockwise traversal of a contour is assumed to be positive.Encirclement is defined by the rule:“Clockwise and eyes right”or“Counterclockwise and eyes left”,惮躲梦醋颈粕厕赁恫绰埃世凤啡委谓蛆跟奢恿涕哟按沂
7、尺皆驰超溜泡汇写控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,Figure 4 Evaluation of the net angle of F(s)-plane2*Pi*N=2*Pi*Z-2*Pi*P,输犁汕固碳邹颓铁倘杭融豁趁爬龟怂弧睫于铃线襄盛矮然尊稀肠临屎吁根控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,Figure 5 Evaluation of the net angle of F(s)-planeN=Z-P=3-1=2,纫厘肠勃籽涅言定救帖响屎院讣织洋琉淡然闭隔痈卯贵磷蕴饭奠噎徐谚碉控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)
8、ac2015-11,Figure 6 Evaluation of the net angle of F(s)-planeN=Z-P=0-1=-1,疼狞溃莽堪亡匀详崩夷鼓滩炭禾枚烫挺朋晒氯仇尝亩邮荆涡澡强跃憨微前控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,8.2 The Nyquist Criterion,Figure 7 Single-loop feedback control system,拦循镣靶艰识堤近昼姜汛耕要捻捶病粥湘炬字暑箍逐贮迷嗽锯看彬毫殖咖控制工程(周川)ac2015-11控制工程(周川)ac2015-11,The closed-loop charac
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