八年级上册unit1第一课时.ppt

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1、Unit 1,Unit 1 Whats the matter?,Section A 11a-2d,body,feet,tooth,teeth,Can you name other parts of the body?,face,nose,ear,toe,neck,leg,heel,elbow,face,matter n.问题；事情sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛(stomach)have a stomachache 胃痛foot n.脚；足neck n.脖子throat n.咽喉；喉咙,New words and phrases

2、,fever n.发烧lie(lay)v.躺；平躺 lie down 躺下rest n.&v.放松；休息cough n.&v.咳嗽toothache n.牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache n.头痛have a fever 发烧break n.间歇；休息hurt(hurt)v.（使）疼痛；受伤,1a Look at the picture.Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body.,_ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mo

3、uth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,1b Listen and look at the picture.Then number the names 1-5.,Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _,Listening,4,1,2,3,5,Conversation 1 Nurse:Whats the matter,Sarah?Girl:I _.Conversation 2 Nurse:Whats the matter,David?Boy:I _.Conversation 3Nurs

4、e:Whats the matter,Ben?Boy:I _.,have a cold,got a stomachache,have a sore back,Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.,Conversation 4 Nurse:Whats the matter,Nancy?Girl:I _.Conversation 5Betty:Whats the matter,Judy?Ann:She _.,have a toothache,has a sore throat,She talked too much ye

5、sterday anddidnt drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.,Whats the matter with Judy?,1c Look at the picture.What are the students problems?Make conversations.,Pairwork,Whats the matter with Sarah?,She didnt take care of herself on the weekend.She was playing with her friends at the park y

6、esterday.Then it got windy,but she didnt put on her jacket.Now she has a cold.,Whats the matter with him/her?He/she _.,have a cold,have a fever,have a toothache,have a sore throat,have a stomachache,has a cold,Pairwork,Guessing,Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?

7、What should he do?,Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?What should he do?,Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?What should he do?,Grammar Focus,1.Whats the matter with sb?=Wha

8、ts the trouble with sb?=Whats wrong with sb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格，如her,him,them等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？Whats wrong with you?Whats the trouble with her?,怎么了,在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat,sore back,sore

9、 neck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(There is)something wrong with+ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,1.have a cold,2.have a fever,3.have a headache,4.have a stomachache,5.have a toothache,6.have a sore throat,7.have a sore back,a.喉咙痛,b.背痛,c.牙痛,d

10、.头痛,e.胃痛,f.感冒,g.发烧,Look and match,illness,2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.,Listening,4,1,2,3,5,2b Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.,1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get

11、 an X-ray4 toothache d take your temperature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it,2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.,Pairwork,A:Whats the matter?B:My head feels very hot.A:Maybe you have a fever.B:What should I do?A:You should take your temperature.,Role play,Imagine you are

12、the school doctor.A few students have health problems.Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.,2d.Read the conversation and answer my questions.,1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.What did Lisa do on the weekend?3.What should Lisa do?,2d Role-play the conversation.,Mandy:Lisa,are yo

13、u OK?Lisa:I have a headache and I cant move my neck.What should I do?Should I take my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.What did you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer games all weekend.Mandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks away from the computer.,Lisa:Yeah,

14、I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy:I think you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.,1.Whats the matter?这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人 病情时常用问句,意思是“怎么了?”其后常与with连用。类似的有:Whats wrong?怎么啦?Whats wrong with you?你怎么了?What

15、s your trouble?你怎么了?Whats the trouble with you?你怎么了?Whats up?你怎么了?,Language points,2.have a cold伤风,感冒,是固定词组 表示身体不适的常用词组还有:have a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛,胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛,1.牙疼 2.胃疼 3.背疼4.头疼5.喉咙疼6.发烧7.感冒,have a toothachehave a stomachachehave a back

16、achehave a headachehave a sore throathave a feverhave a cold,Summary,8.躺下并且休息9.喝热蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水11.看牙医12.量体温 13.看医生,lie down and rest drink hot tea with honeydrink lots of watersee a dentisttake ones temperaturego to a doctor,根据上下文意思填空。,Mandy:Lisa,are you OK?Lisa:I _ a headache and I cant move my neck.Wh

17、at _ I do?Should I _ my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.What _ you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer _ all weekend.,Exercise,have,should,take,did,games,Mandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks _ from the computer.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the _ way for too

18、long without moving.Mandy:I think you should _ down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a _.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.,away,same,lie,doctor,1.你怎么了？我头痛。2.他怎么了？他发烧。,What is the matter with you?I have a headache.Whats the matter with him?He has a fever.,翻译下列句子。,3.李雷怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝 水。4.如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话，请去看医生。,Whats the matter with Li Lei?He has a sore throat.He should drink lots of water.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.,Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.,Thank you for listening!Bye-bye!,