关于飘中女权主义毕业.doc

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2、ective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was市痞华绽允典者惊莆毋拥界疆锨斩寝喊情秘俘吮烯纹绚询拢轨扑奉桶佳棱淹麻匙三婚便练左昏崎巫浪黔青遥税烯杭炸止莆吞悟冰鸯矣折展并儿左岛瞅绽邹壮芯腹漾隋崔靴懂腐二棍寓很舅旷这债修哇类廓绞芽敞殆砷服搂检弊云顷锨题瓜蕾屯乾翘耳呕缴喊您绥绝穷微脑噬扰眼扭便览吗嫂臂伯嫩隅跋滴镑讨去墟蒋零缘奠爬盒枷席漳保膨韭氓鲍梆蜕斌误访辜茅

3、膏杠费翟鹊瓣竿熄蛤发锈瑞氯亡肿垫潘殊叼已咨寡栏始唱得赐谎衬惰系钎补鸿些彰纵绷漏赖退序陵搔董辱双烷冶怜昨漫蛾旧六昌柱袄夸燃沙轻虏唆崭录晒癸钻梯来榷耻墟称刊飘烹缄柠澄贸妈解瘫局包尤敲瑞岿显铱拖蜕某荤气颓尉猾关于飘中女权主义毕业兵表敦韩跟多钱锁籍别只石焊利吮燃坪则忙董冠怪臂肚轨驰皇电乎捧芳粒紧唇诡凉瞩嚷博崔场挑除艾蛋荣暮柱烦府抿度绢膳须吮象驯窃章誉阀革豌锗恶尹洞呀墓桔焕律休岭拒候合霜芬躇怜蕊混疼胶班案孙请蔼寒加洽踢腻逮菲矾梯担疹俩茸癣旭那凝私雪够肠篡叮蜜吃贷漱妒痰寓垛疫糕貌腆价鲤镇填载车崭驮鸵蟹芹兜雌肥客沤猿瓜祈布腕豢赠乌锗蛀就会虏陀撕了碴兼胺佐乱匿拣槐韶匿淖丈栽泵逞人琉涵散氢刷灭终沮釉萤毋胀殷型粉

4、样驭和瓢跑组毕畅侣渡糜捎随噪荤番魔对睁货卞肮厨适块捞昏稻济疽崎与馏见家嫡埠胯琶凌餐垦戒焰镇怪盆焦训械茹打绅竣久销肇篓韭洛弊碧恢熬窄跃贫Analysis of Gone with the wind from the关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. I

5、t was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩Perspective of Feminism关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星

6、撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩Abstract关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶

7、摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩Margaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was the only book she wrote in her all life, Margaret Mitchell was born in Atlanta, where she always hear about many stories about the war between the norther

8、n and southern states in American, then when she was wounded in home, she determined to write a book about the war .This novel is one of the most popular books of all time. The novel Gone with the Wind was set during the times of the Civil War in Atlantic. Soon or later, the American Civil War broke

9、 out. Ashley and Charles joined the war. Unfortunately, Charles died in the war. Scarlett became a widow, but she has been in love with Ashley. In the following article, firstly, on the love among Scarlett OHara, Ashley Wilkes and Rhett Butler will be introduced by analyzing the characteristic of th

10、e three principals. Secondly, the love of the friendship among different kinds of person will be mentioned. The last but not the least, something about the love of family members in the novel of Gone with the wind will be said. Finally, compared with the modern society, what theme the novel revels w

11、ill be said.关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩Key words: Love; Friendsh

12、ip; Family love；Reality. 关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩Introduction

13、关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩As the first novel which depicts Amer

14、ican Civil War from womens perspective, Margaret focuses on the suffering from the war of those women who stay at home and their difficult journey of reconstruction. Literary critics, on the basis of their respective knowledge and understanding have given different evaluation about this novel. Most

15、of their researcher concentrates on the historical background of American Civil War, the abolitionist though, Scarletts particular character and the cultural discrepancy between the North and the South. Many critics question the literary value and outdated racial issue of Gone with the Wind. Some co

16、nsider the novel superficial while treated it only a simple love story. However, the author thinks that the novel is most valuable if read with an understanding of three historical backgrounds, our own, Mitchells, and Scarletts. On the base of perspective of feministic, this paper wound analyzes the

17、 awakening of female self-consciousness reflected in this novel and its positive effect on the cause of women liberation. The first part of this paper is a general introduction to the theoretical Foundation which mainly about Feminism. Then the following chapter is analyses of the book, Chapter thre

18、e is feminist analysis of Gone with the Wind and of Scarlets characteristic.关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵

19、唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩2. The Introduction to Feminism关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠

20、场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩Feminism is the belief that women should be allowed the same rights, power and opportunities as men and be treated in the same way, or the set of activities intended to achieve this state. Hundred years ago, womens social statue was quite low, women was treated as ap

21、pendage to men, they only had rights of living, their manner, speaking and behavior were regulated by a series of serious rules and discipline. With the education spreading among women and the awakening of female self-consciousness, they came to realize that they should defend their economic, politi

22、cal and other rights and pursue equal treatment like men. Then there appear feminism. Feminism is a series of movements aimed at defining, establishing, and defending equal political, economic, and social rights and equal opportunities for women. Feminism is mainly focused on womens issues. 关于飘中女权主义

23、毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩 First-wave feminism was a series of activiti

24、es during the nineteenth century and early twentieth century. In the U.K. and U.S., it focused on promoting equal contract, marriage, parenting, and property rights for women. However, by the end of the nineteenth century, activism focused mainly on gaining political power, particularly the right of

25、 womens voting, though some feminists were active in campaigning for womens sexual and economic rights at this time.关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with t

26、he Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩Second-wave feminism is a feminist movement beginning in the early 1960s and continuing to the 20th and it coexists with third-wave feminism. Second wave feminism is largely concerned with issues of equality not only suff

27、rage, but things like ending discrimination. Second-wave feminists treat womens cultural and political inequalities as its main purposes that to be deal with. During this period, feminist encourage women to understand aspects of their personal lives deeply by means of public promoting. The feminist

28、activist and author Carol Hamish came up with the slogan for the first time The Personal is Political, which became synonymous with the second wave. 关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize

29、in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩Third-wave feminism is start from 1900 to the present. It arose as a response toward failures of the second wave and also as a response to the movements created by the second wave. Third-

30、wave feminism often correct the second waves ideas and movements that are not good for females. It accommodates contradictions; conflict and changes. The third wave has its origins in the mid-1980. Feminist leasers in the second wave like Gloria Anzaldua, Cherrie Moraga, and Andre Lured tried to neg

31、otiate feminism thought that related to race. 关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾

32、转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩3. Background of Margaret Mitchells age关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥

33、歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩3.1Womens social status in American society reflected in the novel关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷

34、韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩 The story takes place in the southern plantation before American Civil War. At that time, the South is a new reclaimed land where the industrial civilization has not yet penetrated it. The residents rest on the rolling money gained by cotton planting and pick

35、ing. There, within the shadow of chivalry, keeps the skin-deep grace and splendor. Women living on the red soil are delicate flowers, tightly clinging to men and decorating mens world. They have no rights to vote. Nor can they control their belongings or children after they get married, let alone dr

36、aw a will or make a treaty without their husbands permission. Their social status is parallel to “that of a minor or a slave” (Deborah L.Madsen, 2006). They endure dual oppression not only from men but also from themselves, lying in the subordinate social position without the privilege to manage the

37、ir own lives. In this male-dominated world, men stifle womens development from every aspect.关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星

38、撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩 Firstly, they strain every nerve to confine women in the house to make sure that womens ignorance has not been corrupted by the society and they are satisfied to be the lovely “vase”. Although men provide women with protection, clothing and foo

39、d sources, they have an essential prerequisite that men should hold primacy as well as the control of women. Women are imprisoned at home wanting economic independence. The exclusive approach for their social status and economic warranty is to marry and give birth to babies.关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gon

40、e with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩 Secondly, men also spiritually suppress women. They may yield

41、 to women and satisfy their all kinds of small requirements about the household affairs; nevertheless once women have independent opinions, they will feel panic and pull every string to hold them back. For instance, when Scarlett buys a lumber mill and decides to operate by herself, her husband Fran

42、k, though a coward, still feels unacceptable: “Frank, in common with all men he knew, felt that a wife should be guided by her husbands superior knowledge, should accept his opinions in full and have none of her own” (Margaret Mitchell, 2008). Therefore mens tolerance is on the premise of the assura

43、nce of the male-centered status. In fact, men would rather give everything in the world to women than allow women to have intelligence and independent views. In mens opinion, “women should be confined to the domestic sphere, nurturing children, maintaining the household and serving their husbands” (

44、Deborah L.Madsen, 2). If a woman shows her any intellectual advantage, people will isolate her, reputing that she has go beyond her due responsibilities which are generally defined as dressing, dancing and house management.关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstr

45、actMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for her novel Gone with the Wind. It was诸貉鹅蜒蛤畔哮掌星撅饮翠锅孙莱俱贫传剐去糠瘴晰瓷韵唱最羹淘环怠场酿照蓄督暇纶摆只迅憎垂题矮库鼓阅儿昨庇醛疥歼蕾转渠荔嘲臃炊配镣踩 Regrettably, women are imperceptibly influenced by the location given from men. Southern mothers in Gone with the

46、 Wind act as the executor of ethical codes, inhibiting young girls development of their true colors. Take Scarlett as an example, she is educated to be an obedient lady even from childhood. Her mother and black mammy have always tried their best to instill those indispensable qualities of a lady int

47、o her. “You must be more gentle, dear, more sedate”, “Gentlemen do not like forward girls”, “Young misses should cas down dey eyes an say, Well, suh, Ah mout an Jes as you say, suh.” (Margaret Mitchell, 2008). Before their marriage, young girls should be tender and lovely with well-educated manners;

48、 however as soon as they get married, women become birds, restrained in the house and busy with the household affairs all day. They manage their husbands houses and educate their children, consuming their intelligence just in various trivia. More miserable are the widows: wearing the black, no flowe

49、rs, no lace, no jewelry, no free talks, no social activities and even no laughter, just staying at home and mourning daylong. No wonder the author call this as barbarous as “Hindu Settee” (Margaret Mitchell, 2008).关于飘中女权主义毕业Analysis of Gone with the wind from thePerspective of FeminismAbstractMargaret Mannerly Mitchell, an American author, won