【人教版】2014届高三英语一轮复习精品课件（湖北专用）：选修6（全套）.ppt

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1、第26讲Unit 1Art第27讲Unit 2Poems阅读写作(十六)第28讲Unit 3A healthy life第29讲Unit 4Global warming阅读写作(十七)第30讲Unit 5The power of nature阅读写作(十八),目 录,高中英语 选修6,第26讲Unit 1Art,佳作晨读,基础梳理,考点探析,跟踪训练,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,假设你是李华，你的美国老师Miss Morgan要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座，你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点，写一封短信向Miss Morgan请假。内容要点：*表示歉意*理由：去机场接从法国回来

2、的舅舅*询问：是否有录音，以便补听讲座 注意：1词数：100左右。2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,返回目录,佳作晨读,精 彩 美 文 Miss Morgan,I am so sorry that I wont be able to attend the lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon.My uncle is returning home from France,and I have promised to meet him at the airport at 3：30 tomorrow afternoon.I am v

3、ery much interested in American society and history.I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded,and if so,could I borrow the tape?It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and make up for what is covered in,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,佳作晨读,the talk.I would appreciate it if you could a

4、llow me to ask for a leave of absence.Thank you.Li Hua,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,佳作晨读,名 师 点 睛 1行文逻辑：表示歉意说明理由请求帮助。较好地使用了连接词，如：and,if 等。2词汇短语：运用了较高难度的词汇和短语。如：attend，a great deal，make up，appreciate，ask for a leave of absence等。3句式句法：运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如：原因状语从句I am so sorry that I wont be able to。宾语从句：if it is poss

5、ible for the talk；what is covered in the talk;I would appreciate it if以及替代(if so)等。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,佳作晨读,.单词荟萃1_ adj.抽象的；深奥的 n.摘要_ adj.心不在焉的2_ n.信任；信心；信念_ adj.忠实的3_ n.目标；目的；瞄准 vi./vt.瞄准_ adj.没目标的4_ adj.明显的；明白的_ n.证据5_ vt.采用；采纳；收养_ n.收养6_ vt.拥有；具有；支配_ n.财产,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,基础梳理,abstract,faith,ev

6、ident,evidence,adopt,abstracted,faithful,aimless,aim,possess,adoption,possession,7_ n.巧合；巧事；同时发生_adj.同时发生的；(时间上)巧合的；相符的；一致的8_ vt.预言；预告；预测_ n.预言9_ n.画像；身材；数字_ vt.想象10_ n.喜爱，偏爱_ v.更喜欢,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,基础梳理,coincidence,prediction,predict,preference,prefer,figure,coincident,figure,1从开始_2集中注意力在上 _3巧合地

7、_4大量；非常 _5脱离(政党)等；放弃；打破(陈规)_6一方面另一方面 _7理解；想出；算出 _8优先于 _9向呼吁；投合的心意；引起的兴趣 _,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,基础梳理,concentrate on,by coincidence,on(the)one handon the other(hand),a great deal,break away from,figure out,start from,appeal to,in preference to,.佳句再现1But _ ideas were changing in the 13th century when pai

8、nters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是，很显然在13世纪时(人们的)思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种较为现实的风格来画宗教场景。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,基础梳理,it was evident that,2If the rules of perspective_，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。3

9、Without the new paints and the new technique,we _ the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,基础梳理,had not been discovered,would not be able to see,4Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting _，who

10、lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。5At the time they were created,the Impressionist paintings were controversial,but today they are accepted as the beginning of _.在印象派作品的创建初期，它们是存在着争议的，但是今天已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,基础梳理,were the Impressionists,what we call“mod

11、ern art”,1aimn.(purpose;intention)目标，目的 vt.&vi.(point or direct towards an object)瞄准，对准；(direct ones efforts)(向某方向)努力(常与介词at连用或后接动词不定式)(1)aim at向瞄准，对准 aim to do sth 旨在做某事 take aim at 向瞄准 be aimed atbe intended for 目的是,旨在(2)achieve/realize ones aim 达到目的 with the aim of 有的目的,返回目录,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)2012江苏卷

12、阅读B The Department of Agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food.农业部制定了计划，目标是发动更多的农民并增加本地农产品的利润。(2)The bill _ giving protection to children in the care of a local authority.该法案旨在向地方当局所负责照看的儿童提供保护。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,aims at,(3)The

13、project was set up _ helping the young,unemployed people.建立这项计划旨在为失业青年提供帮助。(4)Were strongly recommended that our marketing campaign _young working couples.有人强烈建议我们的行销活动应该针对年轻的上班夫妇。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,with the aim of,(should)be aimed at,2typicaladj.(having the distinctive qualities of a particul

14、ar type of person or thing;representative)典型的；有代表性的(1)be typical of sb/sth是的特点It is typical of sb to do sth 某人一向(2)typically adv.典型地,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)2012上海卷阅读C The typical father wanted to be left alone to enjoy some peace and quiet.这位具有代表性的父亲想要单独享受一份和平与安宁。(2)The play,whose style is

15、 rigidly formal,_ the period.这剧本是那个时期的典型作品，风格拘谨刻板。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,is typical of,(3)_，he would come in late and then say that he had to go early.他一向是来得很晚，然后又总说他得早走。(4)_ Bob to do a disappearing act just when theres work to be done!一有事情要做，鲍勃就没人影儿了，他就是这样！,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,Typically,It i

16、s typical of,3possessvt.(to have as property;own)拥有；具有；支配(1)be possessed of具有(某品质)be possessed with/by sth 一心想着某事(2)in possession of 占有；拥有；持有 in sb s possessionin the possession of sb 为某人所有；在某人的控制下 get/take/gain possession of 拥有，占有,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,in possession of表主动，意为“拥有，占有”，主语通常为表示人的词语；in

17、 the possession of表被动，意为“被占有”，主语通常为表示物的词语。1 Creators possess the ability to predict future life.创造者拥有预测未来生活的能力。(2)Weve bought the house,but we cant _ it before July.我们买下了这所房子，但要到七月份才算实际拥有。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,get possession of,(3)He always sneers at my jokes.Im afraid he _ a sense of humour.他向来对

18、我的笑话嗤之以鼻，我恐怕他根本没有幽默感。(4)This is an indisputable fact _ Huangyan Island since ancient times.黄岩岛自古以来就是中国的领土，这是一个不争的事实。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,doesnt possess/isnt possessed of,that China has been in possession of,4attemptn.(to make an effort;endeavor)努力；尝试；企图 vt.(make an effort to accomplish sth;try t

19、o do sth)尝试；企图(1)attempt to do sth 试图做某事(2)at the first attempt 第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事 make an attempt to do sth/at doing sth 试图做某事(3)attempted adj.未遂的；意图的,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)2012天津卷阅读表达 Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978.1978年，尼娅德尝试着游过佛罗里

20、达和古巴之间的那段距离。(2)Everything is almost ready for me to_ on the record.一切都差不多准备就绪，就等我向纪录发起再一次冲击了。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,make another attempt,(3)He dived his hand into his pocket _ find the key.他把手伸到口袋里摸，试图找到那把钥匙。(4)The plane crashed unexpectedly when _ at the airport.这架飞机在机场试图着陆时意外坠毁了。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1

21、Art,考点探析,in an attempt to,it attempted to land/attempting to land,5predictvt.(to foretell something)预言，预告，预测(1)predict n/从句预测 It is predicted that 据预测(2)prediction n.预言；预告；预测,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)2012江苏卷阅读B In addition,a growing world population that some experts predict will require 70%

22、more food production by 2050,she said.另外，她说据一些专家预测，到2050年，不断增长的世界人口需要另外70%的粮食生产。(2)It is now still impossible_when and where an earthquake will break out.目前要预测地震何时何地会爆发仍然是不可能的。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,to predict,(3)This is not his fault.I _not having made the whole thing clear to him.这不能怪他，只怪我没有交代清楚

23、。(4)_ ruining the business doesnt necessarily mean you have to quit.There must be a way to make up for it.被责备毁了这次交易并不意味着你得辞职。一定还有办法可以弥补。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,Its predicted that,made a prediction,6figuren(a written symbol for a number,esp.0 to 9)数字；(human form,esp.its appearance,what it suggests,a

24、nd how it is seen by others)身材；(representation of a person or an animal in drawing,painting,etc.)画像vt.(think sth;calculate)计算；描绘；认为figure on打算；指望figure out 发现；解决；计算出；弄明白,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)2012课标全国卷阅读填空 Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start w

25、orking on solving it.记住：压力一定会消失的，尤其是当你弄清楚问题，并且开始着手解决它的时候。(2)Suddenly I saw _ approaching toward the policeman.突然间我看到一个高大的身影朝警察靠近。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,a tall figure,(3)It took them about one month _how to start the equipment 他们花了大约一个月的时间才搞清楚如何启动设备(4)_going abroad this summer;we may not be able to

26、 afford it.别指望今年夏天出国，我们可能负担不起旅行费用。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,to figure out,Dont figure on,7appealvi.(be attractive or interesting to sb)有感染力；(make an earnest request)呼吁；求助 vt.将上诉 appeal to对(某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 appeal(to sb)for sth 为某事(向某人)呼吁appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事appeal for 请求make an appeal 发出呼吁ap

27、pealing adj.有吸引力的；求助的；恳求的,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)2012北京卷阅读D As John Sauven of Greenpeace UK points out,there is a strong appeal in images of the wild 英国绿色和平组织的约翰舒文指出，荒野的形象中有一种强烈的吸引力(2)The government _the International Red Cross to help the people suffering from the floods.政府正在呼吁国际红十字会援助水灾灾

28、民。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,is appealing to,(3)_ as the ad is,the product doesnt work so well as it advertises.尽管广告很吸引人，但是产品并不像广告上说得那么奏效。(4)It is the way he teaches math_，not math itself.吸引我的是他教数学的方式，而不是数学本身。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,appealing,that appeals to me,短语储存 1break away from脱离(政党)等；放弃；打破(陈规)b

29、reak down破坏；拆散；(机器)损坏；失败；破裂break in 闯入；强行进入；打断；插嘴break into 闯入；突然起来break out 突然发生break through 突破,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)Fortunately,he broke away from these people years ago.还算幸运，好几年前他已和这些人断绝往来。(2)用break短语的适当形式填空。Its very impolite of you to _ on our conversation.Scientists say they are be

30、ginning to _ in the fight against cancer.If your car _，just sit tight and wait for the police to come along.,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,break through,break in,breaks down,(3)Unfortunately,the computer system _ suddenly while they were searching for some information on the Internet.Abroke upBbroke down

31、Cbroke away Dbroke out解析 B考查动词短语辨析。句意：不幸的是，当他们正在网上查找信息时计算机系统突然瘫痪了。break down此处意为“出毛病，出故障”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,2on the other hand另一方面on(the)one handon the other(hand)一方面另一方面(表达相矛盾的两个反面)for one thingfor another首先其次(陈述一个事物的两方面且两方面的情况通常表示并列)温馨提示 on the one hand一方面，常用作插入语，表示转折对比，常构成“on(the)one hando

32、n the other(hand)”结构，表示“一方面另一方面”。其中前面的the和后面的hand可以省略。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)2012课标全国卷完形 People from Latin American countries,on the other hand,touch each other quite a lot.然而，拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触得就很多。(2)用以上方框中的短语填空。_ I admire his gifts,but on the other I distrust his judgment.一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却

33、怀疑他的判断力。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,On the one hand,For one thing there isnt time,_ we havent enough money.首先我们没有时间，其次我们没有足够的钱。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,for another,(3)I would like a job which pays more,but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.Ain other wordsBon the other hand Cfor one thing Das a

34、matter of fact 解析 B考查介词短语辨析。句意：一方面我想找一个工资更高的工作，但另一方面我还很喜欢现在的这份工作。本句在说句子的主语对工作的两个方面的不同心态，所以B项符合语境。in other words是对同一件事的另外一个说法；for one thing意为“首先；一则”，用以引出某事的理由；as a matter of fact意为“事实上”，说的是客观事实，不符合语境。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,句型透视 1Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to s

35、ee the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰出作品。【句式点拨】without意为“若不是”“要不是”，与but for用法相同。此句中without引导的是一个非真实条件句，所以主句用了虚拟语气。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【相关拓展】表示“若不是”的虚拟语气句型：(1)but for意为“要不是有”“若不是因为”，习惯上与虚拟语气连用。如：But for the storm,I would have been home

36、before eight.要不是因为这场风暴，我早在8点钟以前就回到家里了。(2)if it were not for主要用于谈论现在的情况，意为“要不是有”“若不是因为”，相应的主句总是用虚拟语气。如：,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,If it were not for your quick play,our team would not win.若没有你敏捷的技巧，我们球队是不会赢的。(3)if it had not been for主要用于谈论过去的情况，意为“要不是有”“若不是因为”，相应的主句总是用虚拟语气。如：If it hadnt been for the do

37、ctors care,I wouldnt have recovered so soon.要不是医生的照顾，我不会康复得这么快。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)Without your help，I wouldnt have made such rapid progress.(If you hadnt helped me，I wouldnt have made such rapid progress.)没有你的帮助，我不会取得这么大的进步。(2)Without the leadership of the Party,we _ today.(live)没有党的领

38、导，我们今天就不能过上幸福的日子。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,could not be living a happy life,(3)Without electronic computers,much of todays advanced technology _.(achieve)如果没有电脑，今天的许多先进技术都无法实现。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,would not have been achieved,2Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painti

39、ng were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.在这些脱离传统绘画风格的画家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派艺术家们。【句式点拨】此句是一个倒装句，正常语序应为The Impressionists who lived and worked in Paris were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.此句为表语部分提前而引起的全部倒装结构。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,【活学活用】(1)Among t

40、hem was a soldier who was wounded in the stomach.他们当中有一个腹部受伤的士兵。(2)Next to this one_ which is beautifully decorated.(be)这家饭店隔壁还有一家装修华丽的大饭店。(3)On either side of the great avenue _.(stand)这条大街的两侧都耸立着许多综合楼。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,is another grand hotel,stand many block buildings,(4)_some air condition

41、ers,which are to be shipped to some other cities.(lie)地上放着一些空调，等着用船运到其他城市去。(5)They arrived at a small village,_ a big river.(flow)他们来到一个小村庄，村庄前面奔流着一条大河。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,考点探析,On the ground lay,in front of which flew,.选词填空1.When she wore the dress,Jane _ a princess.2The thief managed to _the police

42、man.3I was _ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.4You cant be _ the house until all the papers have been signed.5On one hand I valued his friendship,but _ I disliked his self-pride and selfishness.,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,felt like,break away from,on the other hand,looking through,in posses

43、sion of,.单项填空1It is quite _ of English beginners to forget to use an article before a noun.Ausual Bordinary Ctypical Dgeneral 解析 C句意：英语初学者一向容易忘记在名词前加冠词。A项“通常的，平时的”；B项“普通的，正常的”；C项“典型的，代表性的”；D项“大致的，普遍的”。It is typical of sb.to do sth.意为“干某事是某人的风格，某人一向”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,2Students who graduate wi

44、th work experience will be given more _ than those who have never worked in any company.Apredictions Bfaith Cassignments Dpreference 解析 D句意：与没有任何工作经验的大学毕业生相比，有工作经验的大学毕业生将被给予更多的优待。A项“预计，预言”；B项“信任，信心，信仰”；C项“分配的任务”；D项“偏爱，优惠，优待，优先考虑”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,3The doctor is skilled at treating heart trou

45、ble and never accepts any gift from his patients,so he has a very good_.Aexpectation Breputation Ccontribution Dcivilization 解析 B句意：这位医生擅长治疗心脏疾病，并且从不接受病人的任何礼物，因此他有很好的名声。A项“预料，希望，指望”；B项“名誉，名声”；C项“贡献”；D项“文明，文明社会”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,4The painter mostly _ realistic painting methods,but also used s

46、ome folk and traditional Chinese painting techniques.Aacquired Badopted Cadapted Daccumulated 解析 B句意：这位画家在进行严谨的写实描绘中，借鉴了民间美术和传统工笔重彩的表现手法。A项“获得，得到”；B项“采取，采纳，收养”；C项“适应”；D项“积累，逐渐增加”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,5It is strange that all great men should have some little grain of madness mingled with whatever

47、 genius they _.Adominate Bpromote Cappreciate Dpossess 解析 D句意：很奇怪，大凡伟人在他们所拥有的天才中都混杂着一些疯狂的成分。A项“支配，控制，占优势”；B项“促进，推销，提升职位”；C项“欣赏，感激”；D项“拥有，占用”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,6With the world economic crisis worsening，people_ the government for more unemployment benefits.Areact to Bappeal to Crefer to Dlead t

48、o 解析 B句意：随着世界经济危机的恶化，人们恳求政府提供更多的失业救济金。A项“对做出反应”；B项“吸引，呼吁，恳求，迎合”；C项“指的是，查阅”；D项“导致”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,7Nowadays,tobacco advertisements are becoming more and more _，but they still appear on the TV or magazines.Acontroversial Bconsistent Cconvenient Dcontradictory 解析 A句意：尽管现在烟草广告变得越来越有争议，这种广告仍旧出现

49、在电视或杂志上。A项“有争议的；引起争论的”；B项“始终如一的；持续的；一致的”；C项“方便的”；D项“相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,8The two newspapers have offered_ views as to the same issue，which indicates they take different stands.Acontradictory Bridiculous Ccontroversial Dtypical 解析 A句意：这两份报纸对同一事情有相互对立的观点，这表明它们有不同的立场。A项“相互矛盾的，相互对立的

50、”；B项“荒谬的”；C项“引起争议的”；D项“典型的，有代表性的，特有的”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,9A sincere friendship needs not a continuous gathering.It only needs a(n)_ remembrance.Apermanent Bavoidable Cpractical Dbeneficial 解析 A句意：真挚的友谊，并不需要时时刻刻的相聚，只要永不相忘。A项“永久的，永恒的”；B项“可避免的”；C项“实际的，实用的”；D项“有利的，有好处的”。,返回目录,第26讲Unit 1Art,跟踪训练,10