人教版（新目标）八上Units1-3课件.ppt

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1、人教版（新目标）八上Units 1-3,词汇复习单词1.ever_(反义词)2.two _两次 3.act n._男演员n._表演adj._活跃的；积极的4.well _(比较级)5.different n._不同；差异；区别_(反义词)6.maybe _(近义词)7.keep _(同义词)保持8.little _(比较级)9.tooth _(复数)10.head n._头痛 11.ill n._疾病12.tradition adj._传统的；惯例的13.weak _(反义词)_(同音词)14.angry adv._生气地 15.west adj._西方的；来自西方的16.important

2、n._重要性 17.babysit _(现在分词)18.nature adj._自然界的 19.forget adj._(反义词)20.finish _/_(反义词),never,twice,actor,action,active,better,difference,same,perhaps,stay,less,teeth,headache,illness,traditional,strong,week,angrily,western,importance,babysitting,natural,forgetful,remember,begin,start,重点词汇讲练1.drink v.喝；

3、饮，是及物动词 You can drink some water.你可以喝点水。drink v.喝酒，是不及物动词 The young people like drinking.年轻人喜欢喝酒。drink n.饮料 Would you like some drink?你想要点饮料吗？单项选择My mother likes _ coffee,but I dont.A.drinks B.drink C.drinking D.to drinks2.try v.试图；设法；努力try to do sth.尽量/努力做某事 I try to finish the work on time.我尽量按时完成

4、这份工作。try doing sth.试着做某事 My classmate Liu tried cooking fish yesterday.我的同学刘昨天试着做鱼了。try n.尝试 May I have a try?我可以试试吗？单项选择Shes trying _ an elephant there.A.draw B.to draw C.to drawing D.draws3.although conj.虽然；即使；纵然，相当于though，用于引导让步状语从句。在英语中，although(though)和but不能连用在同一个句中，即二者只能取其一。,C,B,Although he is

5、 tired,he didnt stop to have a rest.=He is tired,but he didnt stop to have a rest.尽管他累了，但他没有停下来去休息。单项选择_ hamburgers are junk food,many children like them.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although4.keep v.使保持某种状态，是连系动词，后常接形容词、副词或介词短语，构成系表结构。keep in good health=keep healthy 保持健康We should keep quiet in the li

6、brary.在图书馆里我们应当保持安静。keep v.保持，常构成keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事Im sorry to keep you waiting.对不起，让你久等了。keep v.保存 I can keep the book for two weeks.我可以保存这本书两周。单项选择Its very cold today.Please keep the door _.A.close B.closed C.open D.little5.believe v.相信；认为，作及物动词，之后可以接名词、代词作宾语，也可以接宾语从句。I believe that hell c

7、ome here.我认为他会来这儿。若要否定believe 后所跟宾语从句的意义，则往往承前否定。这一点与think相同。,D,B,I dont believe that he will come here.我认为他不会来这儿。单项选择I _ believe he _ speak three languages.A.dont;cant B.do;cant C.dont;can D.am not;can6.angry adj.愤怒的；生气的be angry with sb.生某人的气 Im angry with my son.我很生我儿子的气。be angry at sth.因某事而生气 Don

8、t be angry at such a thing.不要因那样的事情而生气。angrily adv.生气地 He said nothing and left angrily.他什么也没说，生气地离开了。单项选择Are you angry _ the students or _ what they did?A.at;at B.with;with C.with;at D.at;with7.until conj.(=till)直到之时；在以前until 用于肯定句中，一直到为止，主句谓语动词用延续性动词。I stayed until he came back.我一直待到他回来为止。until 用于

9、否定句中，构成notuntil，直到才；在以前没，主句谓语动词用短暂性动词，此时until可用before代替。I wont go there until/before he calls me.直到他给我打电话，我才去那儿。,C,C,单项选择Tony didnt feel better _ he took some medicine.I guess he can go to school this afternoon.A.until B.when C.after D.because8.hear v.听见；听说hear v.听见，可构成短语 hear sb do sth.意为“听到某人做了某事”

10、，hear sb.doing sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”。I can hear the boy playing the drums in the next room.我能听到男孩在隔壁打鼓。hear v.听说，后接从句。I hear that she went to visit the Great Wall last year.我听说她去年参观过长城。hear of 听说，后接名词或代词 Did you hear of that?你听说过那个吗？辨析：hear 和listen 二者都有“听”之意，但“听”法不同。1)listen 表示“听”的过程，强调“听”的动作，是一不及物动词，不能

11、直接跟宾语。要跟宾语需后接to。Listen!Hes singing.听！他在唱歌。Im listening to the teacher.我正在听老师讲课。2)hear表示“听”的结果，“听到”，是及物动词。Can you hear my words?你能听到我的话吗？,A,单项选择I _ carefully,but could _ nothing strange.A.heard;listen B.listened;listen C.listened;hear D.heard;hear9.send v.发送；寄，常接双宾语，用于send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb.寄（发送

12、）某物给某人，当sth.是宾格代词时，只用send sth.to sb.He sent me a letter last month.=He sent a letter to me last month.他上月寄给我一封信。I want to send them to my friends.我想把它们寄给我的朋友们。类似的还有如下动词：Give(pass,show,sell,bring,teach,tell)sb.sth.=give(pass,show,sell)sth.To sb.给（递，出示，卖）某物给某人或 把某物带给（教，告诉）某人另外还有一类动词：buy(sing,get,make,

13、draw)sb.sth.=buy(sing,get,make,draw)sth.for sb.为某人买（唱，取，做，画）某物My mother bought me a book.=My mother bought a book for me.我妈妈为我买了一本书。单项选择 I dont get your postcard.When did you _it?Last Friday.A.show B.send C.give D.make,C,B,10.leave v.离开；出发The bus leaves at 8 am.公共汽车上午八点出发。leave for 动身去某地He is leavin

14、g for Shanghai tomorrow.明天他将动身去上海。leave v.遗忘；留下，常构成短语 leave sth.somewhere 把某物忘在某地I left my keys at home.我把我的钥匙忘在家中了。leave n.假期She has two months leave every year.她每年有两个月的假期。单项选择My friend John is leaving Paris _ New York.A.to B.in C.for D.on1.forget v.忘记，过去式是forgot，后可接名词、代词、从句、不定式和动词的-ing形式，反义词是remem

15、ber 记住。I forgot that he came from America.我忘了他来自美国。forgetful adj.健忘的She is a forgetful girl.她是一健忘女孩。,C,辨析：forget to do sth.和forget doing sth.二者虽都是forget构成的短语，但含义不同。1)forget to do sth忘记去做某事，指事情还没做 He forgot to close the door.他忘记了关门。2)forget doing sth.忘记做过某事，指某事已经做过 He forgot closing the door.他忘记已关了门。

16、单项选择When you leave,please dont forget_ the door.A.close B.closing C.to close D.to closing 12.finish v.结束；完成，可作及物动词，后接名词或动名词。When did you finish your homework?你什么时候完成的作业？finish还可以用作不及物动词。The swimming pool will finish soon.游泳池很快就会完工。单项选择What are they doing after they finish _ the long vacation?A.takin

17、g B.to take C.takes D.take,C,A,短语1.how_多久一次 2._ ever 几乎不曾3.as _至于；关于 4._ many 多少5.of _ 当然 6.look _照顾；照看7.the same _ 和相同 8.have a _ 受凉；感冒9._down 躺下 10.be _out 筋疲力尽11.a _ 有些；几个；少数(接可数名词)12.at the _此时；现在 13.how _多久；多长时间14._back=_ back 回来15._a vacation 去度假 16.be _for 因而出名17._for 动身去某地 18.a _很；非常；常常,ofte

18、n,hardly,for,how,course,after,as,cold,lie,stressed,few,moment,long,get,come,take,famous,leave,lot,完成句子1.你多久参加锻炼一次？_ do you exercise?2.大多数学生一周锻炼三四次。Most students exercise _ a week.3.好的食物和参加锻炼能帮助我学习更好。Good food and exercise help me to _.4.你怎么了？Whats the_ with you?=Whats _ with you?=Whats your _?5.拥有一种

19、健康的生活方式是容易的。Its easy to have a _.6.你假期准备做什么？What are you doing _ vacation?7.他考虑去希腊或西班牙，但最后决定去加拿大。He thought _ going to Greece or Spain,but decided _ Canada.8.这次我想做一些不同的事情。This time I want to do _.9.我刚刚完成我的最后一部电影。I just finished _ my last movie.,How often,three or four times,study better,matter,wrong,trouble,healthy lifestyle,on,about,on,something different,making,