中考短文填空方法解析.ppt

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1、,中考短文填空.方法解析,杨永强,阎良区630中学,CONTENTS,2016陕西省中考英语试卷,Last week I went to an art show.A painting caught my eyes.To my amazement,it was painted by Steven,one of my 1_.Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family.His parents 2_not afford to buy him some basic things that he ne

2、eded,once our school provided gloves for poor children.I put Stevens name on the list.He was so 3_when he received a pair.He loved to wear them and they were always 4_ than anybody elses.Steven had a gift(天赋)for painting and he could 5_understand what I described in class.But he didnt have money to

3、buy the paper for painting.So sometimes,I 6_him some.He practiced hard.And I often showed his paintings to the class.He was greatly 7_.,students,could,happy,cleaner,easily,gave,encouraged,clean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happy,One day just before the summer vacation,he came to 8_s

4、ome art books.When the new term began,he showed some of 9_paintings to me.I felt shocked(震惊).They were very good.Then we talked a lot.He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted(录取)to a famous art university.After graduation,he had many difficulties,but he never gave up.He was always 10_his best

5、to improve himself.His hard work and strong mind led to his success,clean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happy,borrow,his,trying,clean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happy,1.动词v:,clean,give,can,encourage,try,borrow,动词要注意时态或语态,2.形容词adj:,easy,happy,3.名词n:,形容词副词要注意三级或形变副,s

6、tudent,名词要注意单复数或名词所有格,2015陕西省中考英语试卷,.One day,I took my two kids to the local playground.As soon as we got there,my daughter 1_to the swing（秋千）and asked for a push.When I was helping my daughter.I 2_ another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself.Her old grandmother was 3 _ on the chair

7、 nearby and smiled at me.I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl.I asked if she wanted me to give 4_a push.She smiled and said“Yes”.For the next two hours.I pushed the swings,and played with my two 5_ and the little girl.When we went home,I was very tired.But my heart

8、 was flying much 6_ than the swings.,ran,noticed,sitting,her,children,higher,.One day two years later,after a 7_ work.I was a little tired.But I needed to pick up my kids before going home.While I was waiting outside the school gate,a little girl came over and smiled 8_ at me.She gave me a big hug（拥

9、抱）before catching her school bus.As I watched her running away,I didnt 9_tired anymore.In life,the love we give others will find its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom（开花）in the heart which it was 10_ in.The love we share,the kindness we give,and the happiness we crea

10、te will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.,days,sweetly,feel,planted,1.动词v:,plant,run,sit,feel,notice,3.名词n:,child,day,2.形容词adj:,sweet,high,4.代词pron:,she,代词要注意主宾格,动词要注意时态或语态,形容词副词要注意三级或形变副,名词要注意单复数或名词所有格,短文填空特点,1.从文体上看，以记叙文和议论文为主,2.从填空的内容上看，以词组和短语为主,3.从考察范围上看，以特殊用法为主,做题策略,1.思想策略：消除畏惧心理，要有信心,2.方法策略：五种策略,短文填空（空降兵）,1.熟悉空降环境（通读全文，了解大意）,2.空降精准（熟悉词义）：汉语意思要懂,3.确定战术（熟悉词性）：需要何种词性,4.组装武器（熟悉词形）：动词，名词，形容词等的变化，固定搭配,5.打扫战场（重新审视，避免遗憾）,Homework,Do the past exam papers in 2014 and 2013,Thanks!,