【人教版】九年级英语:Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected复习课件.ppt
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1、1.在以前2.捎一程3.(与)成一排4.出现,露面5.到末为止6.愚人节7.化装舞会8.卖光9.穿好衣服10.和某人开玩笑,重点词组复习,by the time givea lift in line with show up by the end of April Fools Day costume party sell out get dressed play tricks on sb.play jokes on sb.,11.减肥12.以做 而告终13.邀请某人上节目14.有一个快乐的结局15.而不是16.在广播节目中17.在地球上,在世界上18.成千上万的19.用光20.从逃跑,lose
2、 weight end up doing invite sb onto the show have a happy ending rather than/instead of on the radio program on the earth thousands of run out of run away from,Grammar Focus,过去完成时一、概念过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,也可能是早已完成或结束,即“过去的过去”;也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。二、结构“had+动词的过去分词”,三、用法 表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完
3、 成的动作或存在的状态。句中常用by,before,when,until等词引导时间状语。它是以过去某一时间为起点,所以过去完成 时是一个相对的时态,表示的是“过去的过 去”。只有和过去某时间或某动作相比较时 才能用到它。例:Most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.当他到达晚会时,他发现大多数客人已经 离开了。,2.过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生 的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去,常与for,since等词连用。例:When Jack arrived,Mary had been away for almo
4、st an hour.当杰克到时,玛丽已经离开快一个小时了。,1.By the time I got up,my brother had already gotten in the shower.by the time 在以前,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词e.g.By the time I got there,he had already left.在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。,Language points,2.So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.rush o
5、ut 冲出去,冲出e.g.Henry rushed out the room and disappeared in the rain.亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。Julia rushed out and didnt return.朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。,3.Luckily,Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.give a lift 捎一程e.g.Could you give me a lift,please?请问你能否捎我一程?Jim gave me a lift on my way home yeste
6、rday.吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。,4.I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.be about to 忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。e.g.One of my friends is about to have her second baby.我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。,5.I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my o
7、ffice.even though 即使,虽然,尽管,用于引导让步状语从句。block n.街区 e.g.Hes the best teacher,even though he has the least experience.他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。,6.We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.stare v.盯着看,凝视 表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at,into连用。e.g.Dont stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。in
8、 disbelief 不相信,疑惑,怀疑e.g.Tamara stared at him in disbelief,shaking her head.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头。She looked at him in disbelief.她全然不信地看着他。,7.I felt lucky to be alive.alive 一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补。“活(着)的;在世的;(继续)存在的”;反义词是dead。e.g.Do you know shes alive?你知道她还活着吗?People alive should try their best to live bette
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