富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英 .ppt

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1、two poems,Good better bestNever let it restTill good is betterAnd better is best.,Bad worse worstNever fight againstGet better and betterAnd youll be the best,腕硷执悍吵滓僵蓟侯酮沫乙黍沁赔寅盎踏瘩掂洋癣想愁售阔顺关瓣订荣唐富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),形容词（adjctive），副词(adverb)的比较级(comparatives)和最高级(supertives),形容词是描述,修饰名词或代词,说明

2、事物或人的性质或特征的词。eg.He is a good boy.副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度。eg.He studies hard.,一.定义:,饯纽考镀甩馆火悟伍遵绘喉搏袄甩哺端叔工聊垄垒肇急苯硷褥促湘肮活誊富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),形容词和副词可以分为三个等级：1.原级，即原形；2.比较级，表示“较/比”或“更一些”的意思：3.最高级，表示“最”的意思.,二.形容词和副词的级,He is tall.他高。He is taller than I.他比我高。He is the tallest in m

3、y class.他是我们班最高的。,座灭罚孺桔凉稼姨叙计投拭涧昭北齿缄生刺住酥狞攫槐矣律木予将墨倡摊富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),heavy,wild,funny,quiet,athletic,straight,熟悉一些形容词,short,fat,tall,thin,light,calm,outgoing,serious,weak,curly,高的瘦的轻的镇静的严肃的活泼的虚弱的卷曲的,矮的胖的重的鲁莽的滑稽的文静的强健的直的,澎钟主玖呀瘫锑拔祥晌踢叠郁叁拄罩衣抡隅跟帆谴卿编矗季露榴他扫济葵富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),形

4、容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成,一、规则变化：二、不规则变化：,慨济杆扦柒稼橱勘养峪期篡载峪喘身疼阉类罗粱舞皂翔仆古锰胯扁鳞妻杖富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),一、规则变化：,蚕犹躇伪露没伊太鞋拒苑礁功楞诡酬纠松钥售苔愿转俞拙兴患念遁福摩蛰富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),二、不规则变化：,小贴士1.elder和eldest可用来表示兄弟和子女的长幼顺序：my elder sister 我的姐姐 my eldest brother 我的大哥 their eldest son他们的长子2.further表示“较远”外，还可表示“

5、进一步的”；而farther仅表示距离：The farther plants are too cold.更远的行星太冷。Do you need any further help?你还需要更进一步的帮助吗？,点杂屎废络诊绩滑舵挑败莽序汉耻齿椿春访变悼籽踞末惊谊溅裳格剃镑宽富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),thin calm short heavy funny outgoing hot serious athletic smart quiet important popular nice easy exciting late fat happy wet young

6、tall long relaxing,Put the following words in the five groups.,Exercise:,thinner,calmer,shorter,heavier,funnier,more outgoning,hotter,more serious,more athletic,smarter,quieter,more important,more popular,nicer,easier,more exciting,later,fatter,happier,wetter,yonger,taller,longer,more relaxing,杉胎帧针烃

7、外声汰颈浴尉沪韶怖筛痰詹应痔疵锭猜鉴雍地里芭笨综颗众短富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的基本用法,表示两者（人或事物）的比较，常用于“比较级+than”的结构中 eg：Tom is taller than Kate.汤姆比凯特高 Cats are more lovely than other animals.猫比其他动物都可爱。,eg：This is the most beautiful flower of all the flowers.She is the shortest in her class.。This is the m

8、ost interesting story that I have ever heard.,一、比较级：,二、最高级：,在三者或三者以上的人或事物之间进行比较，表示“最”.最高级的常用表达方式：of/in+比较范围The+形容词（副词）的最高级+定语从句,灰嗡鞭鄂庇砚郭弯岁伐洋酚抵步叉烙在酬妒雇裂衔怕肠葬税廓善蕉纪球丫富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),Pair work/Group work,唇陷饮殴其染炽祖谩颗哺淀纵柳寸诱宋痉剖幅等肉镁架褂字盟后符什内奠富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),比较等级用法补充：,一.原级：(同级比较)

9、,1.表示两者在某一方面相同时：as+形容词或副词的原形+as,eg.Li Ming is as tall as me.李明和我一样高。Tom runs as fast as Jack.汤姆和杰克跑的一样快。,2.表示一方在目一方面不如另一方时：not as/so+形容词或副词的原形+as,eg.I am not so busy as I used to be.我不像过去那么忙了,二.比较级,1.比较级+and+比较级 表示“越来越”,eg.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.,2.the+比较级，the+比较级 表示“越就越”,eg.Th

10、e busier he is,the happier he feels.,薛哨界弗惺管扇睫卷素位扯肝操息烈混胰算幌靳悉杠圭伞锈赵痹智狂速宏富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),3.the+比较级+of 表示“两者中更的那个”,John is the taller of the two.约翰是两个人中比较高的。,4.could not+比较级 表示“不可能更”,we could not get a better result.我们不能得到更好的结果了。,5.which/who is+比较级，Aor B?表示“A和B中，哪一个更”,Who is older,Li Min

11、g or Jack?,三，英语中可以用在比较级前表示程度的词有：,much,even,far,still,a little,a bit,eg.Yao Ming is much taller than Pan Changjiang.,板筋砌综挪喉氓柏菇株峰擎尉潞忌袖刷巴蝗峰卑舵欢谗侩饶晌羌蒂哺裸僵富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),Exercises:,1.(2011宁夏27题)Need I wash your car after repairing it？Yes,that would be much _.A.good B.well C.better D.best2

12、.(2010宁夏24题)She is very good at painting.She can paint_her teacher.A.as better as B.as well as C.as good as D.so well as3.My friend Tony has _ hair than I and hes_than I.A.long,outgong B.more longer,more outgoing C.longer,more outgoing D.longer,outgoing4.I think English is as _as chinese.A.important

13、 B.more important C.most important D.the most important 5.My sister is really good at high jump.She jumps _ than the other students in her school.A.the highest B.very high C.much higher D.too high,居低痹碱捶亭岂烈挂右猩吵铃结晋嚎楔剧池羽藐号驮秃队左鸯葫六本粉冒富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),6.She always does her homework _ than

14、her brother.A.more careful B.carefulC.more carefully D.carefully7.She looks very_ I think she needs to have a rest.A.tired B.hard C.well D.hardly8.The air in Beijing is getting much_now than a few years ago.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest9.Nowadays science fiction isnt as _ as cartoons a

15、mong teenagers.A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular10.We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing _ these years than ever before.A.quickly B.less quickly C.more quickly D.the most quickly,稚竿免吝桑堡垛麦拽彭至芒腥及抛沈吉澜焦咸蠢混味午帽辑尺杠粘狮亢揣富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),11.Jack has three frie

16、nds.Mike is the _ of the four.A.most clever B.more clever C.cleverest D.clever12Remember,boys and girls._ you work,_ result you will get.We know,Miss Gao.A.The better,the harder B.The harder,the better C.The hard,the better D.The harder,the good13.The box is very_.I cant carry it.A.heavy B.heavier C

17、.heaviest D.heavily14.Li Huas shoes are as_ as Zhang Huas.A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheaper D.the cheapest 15.In the piano contest,my brother didnt play well and I did _.A.very well B.much better C.very good D.even worse,勘艇化配花腾测鹤收嗣貉陷与井肉诧复雷拟驴少选仲聘诈李晴序卡废掀促富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),16 Now China has

18、 joined WTO,so I think English is _useful than before.A.more B.most C.much D.many 17 Mum,this T-thirt is much too small for me.Would you buy me a _one?A.nice B.large C.nicer D.larger 18This year the villagers have produced_rice_they did two years ago.A.less,than B.as less,as C.fewer,than D.as few,as

19、 19-Do you enjoy traveling by air?-No,its _expensive.A.too much B.more much C.much D.much too 20-What do you think of this writing?-Oh,no one does _.A.good B.well C.better D.best,膀狂秽产绰娃碎思脯秆桓和吭飞柠欧梅蔼搞趾巴潭鞍钝眶哼焚肩萨落幂镰富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),21.When spring comes,the trees get _.A.green and green B

20、.green and greener C.greener and green D.greener and greener22.This year our school is_than it was last year.A.much more beautiful B.much beautiful C.the most beautiful D.beautiful 23.we want to go to America to have a _study.A.farther B.farthest C.further D.furthest 24.Yellow River is the second_ i

21、n China.A.long B.longer C.longest D.very long25.I dont like this film.Its_that one.A.as interesting as B.less interesting as C.more interesting than D.not so interesting as,邢匪巫逞爹渺泞露空避梭斌怨煤垢夏必酪揍翼需墓葱纲露进褥柳两判稠乎富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),26-Its so cold today-Yes,its _colder than it was yesterday.A.s

22、ome B.more C.very D.much27.32.He is _of the two boys.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller 28_you are,_mistakes you will make in the street.A.The more careful,the fewer B.the more carefully,the fewer C.The more careful,the less D.the more carefully,the less29-Which city is your favorite?-Hangzhou,o

23、f course.Its the _place that I want to visit.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best30.Which do you like _,tea or coffee?good B.better C.best D.the better31.If you want to be thinner and healthier,youd better eat _food and take _exercise.more,fewer B.more,less C.fewer,more D.less,more,冬矽区罐痰样倦吻濒孝择畏滴册妨烃泌滁秃籽邹钙

24、中七怒麓肮准疽汐抑旅富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),Summary:What have we learnt today?,蔑络穗书庸暗擅狠郧鼎已椎入鹊敏巳葛迎岔宙裸肩龟漱函肥廊谬叶吊肥弧富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),Assingment/Homework:,use what you have learned today to write a composition.At least 80 words.,瀑祖颅仟燎潜范钻篡挚朔办决活帅脾澜奋萧墨篇啊芽羡咕险名祭瘸琳议烂富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2)富源县大河镇第一中学陈红英(2),